The application discloses a
semiconductor flat-plate warehouse inserting and taking structure, which comprises an inserting and taking connecting frame, an inserting and taking arm and a self-adapting
locking mechanism arranged on the inserting and taking arm. The self-adapting
locking mechanism mainly comprises a straight-line transmission rod, a scissor type lifting amplification mechanism, a limiting pressing plate and a guiding reset unit. The core of the application is that the self-weight load generated during the inserting and taking of the flat-plate warehouse is used as a driving force. When the inserting and taking arm supports the flat-plate warehouse, the weight presses the straight-line transmission rod, forces the scissor type lifting mechanism to expand and drives the limiting pressing plate to stably move downwards, so that the positioning pin on the limiting pressing plate is inserted into the pin hole of the flat-plate warehouse, automatic locking and positioning are realized. After unloading, the mechanism is automatically reset under the action of the reset spring. The application does not need external power, realizes "inserting and taking to locking", can effectively inhibit the inertial swing and vibration during the carrying process, prevents the wafers in the warehouse from being damaged due to knocking and has the advantages of simple structure, reliability, safety and high positioning precision.