The invention provides a new-energy high-low voltage ride-through testing device, and the device is suitable for the high-voltage and low-voltage ride-through capabilities. The device is connected in series between tested equipment and a power grid, and comprises an input circuit breaker connected with a power grid. The input circuit breaker, a voltage adjustment unit and an output circuit breaker are connected sequentially. Moreover, the output circuit breaker is connected with the tested equipment, and two ends of the voltage adjustment unit are in parallel connection with a bypass circuit breaker. The device is advantageous in that the device can truly simulate an on-site fault, is suitable for the testing of a high-voltage system, is also suitable for the testing of a low-voltage testing, is flexible testing, and is convenient to install; the device achieves the fault simulation of different voltage levels through controlling a thyristor valve block to achieve the high-speed switching of a transformer tap, is flexible and convenient in testing, is high in reliability, and achieves the one-time recovery or stepped recovery of voltages according to the requirements; the device employs a modularized design, is convenient to assemble, and is simple in testing.