The invention discloses a method for measuring the
electromagnetic compatibility between a receiving device and a transmitting device based on a geographical
information system, and belongs to the technical field of
electromagnetic compatibility measurement. According to the method, signals transmitted by the transmitting device are received through a direct injection method or a
radiation method, playback monitoring is conducted on the transmitted signals after
radio wave propagation
path loss calculation and correction, the transmitted signals are sent to the receiving device through the direct injection method or the
radiation method after being played back, and then the
electromagnetic compatibility measurement is conducted on the transmitted signals. According to the method, the calculation result of a real interference
signal, the calculation result of the receiving device and the calculation result of an electromagnetic compatible and
coupling path are combined so that the electromagnetic compatibility of the receiving device and the transmitting device can be evaluated, the measurement procedure is simplified, the measurement difficulty is lowered, the measurement expenses are reduced, and compared with traditional electromagnetic compatibility forecasting and
simulation, the electromagnetic compatibility forecasting and the
simulation have the advantages that the result is closer to the real condition and the accuracy is higher.