The invention provides a solar heat collection device for descaling at night. The solar heat collection device for descaling at night comprises a heat collection pipe box, a left upper pipe, a right upper pipe and a heat release pipe group, the heat collection pipe box comprises a first pipe opening and a second pipe opening, the first pipe opening is connected with an inlet of a left heat releasepipe group, the second pipe opening is connected with an inlet of a right heat release pipe group, an outlet of the left heat release pipe group is connected with the left upper pipe, an outlet of the right heat release pipe group is connected with the right upper pipe, a first outlet and a second outlet are formed in one side of the heat collection pipe box, an electric heater is arranged in theheat collection tube box, the electric heater operates at night, and the electric heater adopts an intermittent heating mode, namely, heating is carried out for a period of time firstly, then heatingis stopped for a period of time, and then heating is carried out again, and circulation is carried out ceaselessly. According to the solar heat collection device for descaling at night, on one hand,the solar heat collection device is assisted in heating at night, and on the other hand, through the operation of the electric heater, a heat collecting pipe continuously vibrates so that the descaling work can be carried out.