The invention discloses a loading mechanism of a video monitoring camera. The loading mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a supporting plate, a rotating plate, a rotating cover, a rotating disc, a camera box, a light supplementing lamp, a lens, a wall surface, an expansion threaded cylinder and a fixing groove, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, the rotating cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating cover, the camera box is connected to the lower end of the rotating disc through a bolt, the light supplementing lamp is arranged in the camera box, the lens is arranged in the camera box, the wall surface is connected to the upper end of the mounting plate through a bolt, the interior of the wall surface is fixedly connected with the expansion threaded cylinder, and expansion screws are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate. The invention relates to a loading mechanism of the video monitoring camera. The loading mechanism has the characteristics that the angle can be automatically adjusted, and multiple areas can be monitored through rotation.