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170 results about "Circuit extraction" patented technology

The electric circuit extraction or simply circuit extraction, also netlist extraction, is the translation of an integrated circuit layout back into the electrical circuit (netlist) it is intended to represent. This extracted circuit is needed for various purposes including circuit simulation, static timing analysis, signal integrity, power analysis and optimization, and logic to layout comparison. Each of these functions require a slightly different representation of the circuit, resulting in the need for multiple layout extractions. In addition, there may be a postprocessing step of converting the device-level circuit into a purely digital circuit, but this is not considered part of the extraction process.

Clock generator for generating accurate and low-jitter clock

A clock generator has a clock generating circuit, a phase difference detection circuit, and a control signal generating circuit. The clock generating circuit has a function for varying a clock phase in accordance with a control signal, the phase difference detection circuit compars the clock phase output from the clock generating circuit with a phase of a reference waveform, and detecting a phase difference therebetween, and the control signal generating circuit generates a control signal for controlling the clock phase of the clock generating circuit, based on phase difference information obtained from the phase difference detection circuit. The phase difference detection circuit has a plurality of phase detection units, at least one of the plurality of phase detection units carries out a direct phase detection in which a phase of the clock is directly compared with the phase of the reference waveform, and at least the other one of the plurality of phase detection units carries out an indirect phase detection using a phase-synchronized waveform generating circuit generating a waveform synchronized in phase with the reference waveform or an output of the clock generating circuit and a phase information extracting circuit extracting phase information from the phase-synchronized waveform.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD

Measuring device and method for target line-of-sight angel offset and distance

The invention provides a measuring device and method for the target line-of-sight angel offset and distance. The device is composed of a four-quadrant avalanche photodetector, a receiving and sending optical unit, a noise compensation circuit, a four-circuit front amplification circuit, a video amplification circuit, an automatic gain amplification circuit, a peak keeping circuit, an AD conversion circuit, a laser, a dominant wave sampling circuit, a summing circuit, a time identifying circuit, a time test circuit and a digital processing circuit, wherein the receiving and sending optical unit enables narrow pulse laser rays emitted by the laser to be converged on the photoelectric detector to form echo light spots after target reflection, photovoltaic conversion of the four-quadrant avalanche photodetector, front amplification, video amplification and automatic gain amplification are conducted, narrow-pulse peak keeping is conducted, transmission of the AD conversion circuit is conducted, and the digital processing circuit extracts the digital line-of-sight angel offset; summing is conducted on the four-circuit front amplification circuit, the dominant wave sampling circuit is combined, the time identifying circuit determines laser emitting and echo coming and returning time, the time is transmitted to the time identifying circuit to be measured, and the digital processing circuit decodes the corresponding distance.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Two-path loop-locked resonant mode optical gyro

The invention discloses a two-path loop-locked resonant mode optical gyro, which comprises an optical system comprising a tunable laser, an optical splitter, optical frequency shifters, optical modulators, an optical resonant cavity, a photoelectric conversion module and the like, and a processing circuit consisting of a demodulation module and feedback lock modules. In the optical gyro, two paths of signals with gyro rotation information are extracted by the processing circuit, and the frequency shift quantities of two paths of frequency shifters are respectively changed through two feedbacklock modules; simultaneously the two paths of signals are added together and then locked at the central point of clockwise and anticlockwise optical path resonant frequencies of the resonant cavity after the laser frequency is controlled by a third feedback lock module; and finally the frequency shift quantity outputs of the two paths of frequency shifters are subtracted each other to obtain a gyro signal. The two-path loop-locked resonant mode optical gyro disclosed by the invention is conductive to improving the reciprocity of the resonant mode optical gyro and better eliminating reciprocity noise, is conductive to improving the linear and the dynamic range of a gyro system, and is conductive to reducing the optical power difference of clockwise and anticlockwise light paths in the cavity and reducing optical Kerr noise.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

CMOS subthreshold reference circuit with low power consumption and low temperature drift

The invention discloses a CMOS subthreshold reference circuit with low power consumption and low temperature drift and belongs to the technical field of power management. The CMOS subthreshold reference circuit comprises a start-up circuit, a negative temperature coefficient voltage generator circuit and a positive temperature coefficient voltage generator circuit. The start-up circuit enables the grid end of a first NMOS transistor to be pulled up at the initial stage of the reference circuit so that the circuit is out of the zero state and begins to work normally, and after that, the start-up circuit quits. The negative temperature coefficient voltage generator circuit extracts the threshold voltage VTHN of the NMOS transistor and takes the threshold voltage VYHN as the negative temperature coefficient voltage. The positive temperature coefficient voltage generator circuit utilizes the MOS transistor having equal drain source and different width-to-length ratio and working at the subthreshold region to generate positive temperature coefficient voltage. The positive temperature coefficient voltage and the negative temperature coefficient voltage output from the negative temperature coefficient voltage generator circuit are superposed to output reference voltage VREF. The reference circuit has the characteristic of approximating zero temperature within a certain temperature range and can realize ultra-low power consumption at mu W order.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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