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54results about How to "Realize attitude adjustment" patented technology

Bilateral misalignment differential confocal detection method and device for free-form curve topography

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precision detection, and relates to a bilateral misalignment differential confocal detection method and device for the free-form curve topography, which can be used for nano-precision detection of the free-form curve topography. The device comprises an active air floating vibration isolation spring, an air floating vibration isolation base, an X-direction air floating guide rail, a gantry, a bilateral misalignment laser confocal fixed-focus trigger measurement system, a laser interference displacement measuring mirror group, a Y-directionair floating guide rail, a Z-direction air floating guide rail, a free-form surface sample attitude adjustment device, a reference flat-crystal attitude adjustment device and a laser interferometer.By the way of contour measurement of a gantry structure coordinate measuring machine (CMM), in combination with the high-precision planar flat crystal as a reference reflecting mirror, the influence of the straightness of the X-direction and Y-direction air floating guide rails on the high-precision detection of the surface contour of the free-form surface is reduced, so that the 21 errors of theCMM are reduced. A spherical air floating table with a three-point support structure is used to adjust the attitude of a free-form surface part to be tested, and the high-precision detection of the contour of the free-form surface part is realized.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

GNSS (global navigation satellite system) based intelligent flat shovel control system and method and flat shovel device

The invention relates to the field of fine flattening of lands, in particular to a GNSS (global navigation satellite system) based intelligent flat shovel control system and method and a flat shovel device applying the control system. The system comprises a GNSS positioning unit and a height adjusting unit, wherein the GNSS positioning unit comprises a GNSS base station and a GNSS moving station. The GNSS base station is used for receiving GNSS signals and calculating and transmitting differential signals. The GNSS moving station is used for receiving the differential signals from the GNSS base station and calculating and transmitting spatial information. The height adjusting unit comprises a controller, an electro-hydraulic directional control valve and a hydraulic cylinder. The controller is used for receiving the spatial information output by the GNSS moving station and transmitting action commands to the electro-hydraulic directional control valve connected with the hydraulic cylinder. By the GNSS based intelligent flat shovel control system and method, the problems about limited operation range, low operation efficiency, failure in accurate operation on slopes, large error in large-range operation, poor environmental adaptability and the like of laser control on the flat shovel device are solved.
Owner:BEIJING RES CENT FOR INFORMATION TECH & AGRI

Free-form surface non-contact dimensionality-reducing error-separating detection method and device

ActiveCN108225213ARealize attitude adjustmentAchieve nanometer precision detectionUsing optical meansParallel plateFree form
The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precision detection, relates to a free-form surface non-contact dimensionality-reducing error-separating detection method and device, and the method can be used for the nano-precision detection of the free-form surface part morphology and comprises the following steps of using a high-precision plane parallel plate as a standard reflector, reducing the influence of X-direction and Y-direction air floatation guide rail straightness to the high-precision detection of a free-form surface outline, thereby reducing 21 items of errors of a three-coordinate measuring machine; and using a non-contact height-measuring sensor to rapidly collect height information of the free-form surface outline. Adopting a method of adjusting the posture of a detected free-form surface part by using a spherical air floatation workbench with a three-point support structure, through adjusting the posture of the free-form surface part, thereby improving an inclination detection range of the free-form surface part outline. The device comprises an active air floatation shock-insulating spring, an air floatation shock-insulating substrate, an X-direction airfloatation guide rail, a Y-direction air floatation guide rail, a portal frame, the non-contact height-measuring sensor, a laser interference displacement measuring lens group, a Z-direction air floatation guide rail, a free-form surface sample posture adjusting device, a reference parallel plate posture adjusting device and a laser interferometer.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Posture adjusting method for shield tunneling machine

ActiveCN108204237AMeet thrust requirementsRealize attitude adjustmentTunnelsHydraulic cylinderEngineering
The invention provides a posture adjusting method for a shield tunneling machine. Jacks in adjacent areas are utilized to serve as compensation power units to be additionally arranged in subarea areasneeding to be compensated, so that the thrust demand is met. Further, in order to expand the compensation range of deviation, the two adjacent areas of the subarea areas needing to be compensated aredivided into the main compensation area and the auxiliary compensation area, and compensation is conducted through the main compensation area and/or the auxiliary compensation area according to the specific value of the deviation of the subarea areas needing to be compensated; specifically, on the basis of an original subarea area of pushing hydraulic oil cylinders of the shield tunneling machine, the adjacent hydraulic cylinder or multiple hydraulic cylinders in the adjacent areas are utilized to serve as the dynamic compensating hydraulic cylinders; and when the shield tunneling machine needs to be subjected to posture adjusting, according to the difference value between the actual thrust of each subarea area and a preset thrust of the subarea area, as for the subarea needing to be subjected to thrust compensation, one or more hydraulic cylinders which are adjacent to the subarea area needing to be compensated are selected from the main compensation area and/or the auxiliary compensation area adjacent to the subarea area needing to be compensated and are classified into the subarea area needing to be compensated, and the deviation pressure of the subarea area is compensated dynamically so as to realize posture adjusting.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL GROUP CO LTD +1

Front leg mechanism of composite wheel leg type wheelchair

InactiveCN103230322AImprove climbing abilityIncrease motivation to climb stairsWheelchairs/patient conveyanceLeg typeWheelchair
The invention discloses a front leg mechanism of a composite wheel leg type wheelchair. The front leg mechanism of the composite wheel leg type wheelchair is characterized by mainly comprising a rear connecting plate position and posture adjusting mechanism, a front connecting plate position and posture adjusting mechanism, a power transmission mechanism, a variable transmission mechanism and a control system. The rear connecting plate position and posture adjusting mechanism comprises a box, a rear connecting plate, a spindle, a crank, a guide rod, a sliding block, a guide rod seat, a left screw, a left rack nut, an upper electromagnetic clutch, a left handle, a rear guide wheel, a front guide wheel and a lower shaft. The front connecting plate position and posture adjusting mechanism comprises a front connecting plate, a right screw, a right rack nut, a lower electromagnetic clutch, a right handle and an upper shaft. The power transmission mechanism mainly comprises a spindle, a middle small shaft, a lower small shaft, a front guide wheel, a rear guide wheel, a middle bottom wheel gear and an underneath bottom wheel gear. The variable transmission mechanism mainly comprises a nut, a spring, a middle bottom wheel gear, a friction plate, a rear guide wheel and an upper shaft. The control system mainly comprises a sensing detection module, a driving module and a timing module.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Force feedback main manipulator and puncture surgery robot system

The invention relates to a force feedback main manipulator and a puncture surgery robot system. The manipulator comprises a base, an operating device, a posture adjusting device and a force feedback device. The base is provided with a mounting end face. The operating device comprises a connecting rod, a hinge part and a handle, the hinge part is located at one end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting end face through the hinge part, and the end, away from the hinge part, of the connecting rod is arranged away from the mounting end face. The handle is slidably mounted on the connecting rod in the axial direction of the connecting rod. The posture adjusting device comprises a posture transmission assembly and a depth transmission assembly, the posture transmission assembly and the depth transmission assembly are both connected with the operating device, and the posture adjusting device and the force feedback device can help a doctor to transmit corresponding adjusting actions of the handle to an auxiliary manipulator in real time and feed back contact force with an object when the auxiliary manipulator conducts the corresponding adjusting actions. Therefore, a more real feeling of simulating a puncture operation during actual needle holding is provided for a doctor, the success rate of an operation is increased, and the life safety of a patient is ensured.
Owner:WUHAN UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE SURGICAL TECH CO LTD

Spherical fruit and vegetable posture automatic adjustment method and device based on computer vision

The invention discloses a spherical fruit and vegetable posture automatic adjustment method and device based on computer vision. The device comprise a camera, three avoidance stepper motors, a single-chip microcomputer controller and a computer, wherein angles among rotating wheels of the three stepper motors are 120 degrees; the camera is arranged directly above center shafts of the three steppermotors and is connected to the computer; one end of the single-chip microcomputer controller is connected to the computer; and the other of the single-chip microcomputer controller is connected to the three stepper motors. The method comprises the following steps of: imaging spherical fruit and vegetables through the camera; judging the position coordinates of horizontal planes where the fruit and vegetable heads are positioned by the computer through images; respectively working out the radiuses of the fruit and vegetables and needed rotating angles; controlling the three stepper motors to rotate through the single-chip microcomputer controller so as to cause the center shafts of the spherical fruit and vegetable to be upward and vertical to the horizontal plane, thus realizing the automatic adjustment of the spherical fruit and vegetable. Particularly, a green onion or the stem of an apple is adjusted through rotation so as to provide good postures for the automatic hilum cutting ofthe green onion and the automatic bagging of the apple in the next step.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV +2

Six-degree-of-freedom parallel power head with constant power output characteristic

The invention relates to a six-degree-of-freedom parallel power head with a constant power output characteristic. The power head is composed of a six-degree-of-freedom base and a terminal constant power output mechanism. The six-degree-of-freedom base is formed by connecting a mobile platform, a small universal hinge, a sliding pair, a large universal hinge and a fixed platform in sequence in a UPU (namely the universal hinge-sliding pair-universal hinge) branch mode. The terminal constant power output mechanism is composed of a constant power output body, a linking rod, an I-shaped sliding block, an I-shaped groove and a torsion spring. The I-shaped sliding block and the I-shaped groove are in clearance fit, and the I-shaped sliding block moves horizontally along the inner wall of the I-shaped groove. The six-degree-of-freedom base and the terminal constant power output mechanism are connected in a PRRP (namely sliding pair-rotating pair-rotating pair-sliding pair) structure mode. Bymeans of the combination mode, the degree of freedom of the power head can be increased, constant power output can be achieved, the posture of the power head can be adjusted in real time, constant power regulation can be achieved for different parameter configuration, and the structure symmetric motion characteristic is good.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A mechanical arm device for changing the liner of a ball mill

The invention relates to a mechanical arm device for replacing a lining board of a ball mill. In order to solve the problems that domestic equipment for replacing the lining board of the ball mill is obsolete, a great deal of labor power is required, a working environment is unsafe, and cost for importing overseas equipment is high, the invention provides the mechanical arm device for replacing the lining board of the ball mill. The mechanical arm device comprises a rotary supporting mechanism, a suspension arm lifting mechanism, a suspension arm telescoping mechanism, a wrist mechanism and a clamping device, wherein the rotary supporting mechanism is connected to the suspension arm telescoping mechanism; the two ends of the suspension arm lifting mechanism are separately connected to the rotary supporting mechanism and the suspension arm telescoping mechanism; the suspension arm telescoping mechanism is connected to the wrist mechanism; and the wrist mechanism is connected to the clamping device. The mechanical arm device has the beneficial effect of realizing multi-degree of freedom, so that a mechanical arm can enter the barrel body of the ball mill very well for mounting and replacing the lining board; and except that the rotary supporting mechanism is driven by a servo motor, the rest of the mechanisms and the clamping device are driven by hydraulic cylinders, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced and the operation controllability is strong, and therefore, the mechanical arm device is safe and reliable.
Owner:JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Pan-tilt equipment control method and device, equipment and storage medium

PendingCN112698668ANo signal dead zoneAvoid signal instabilityControl using feedbackAerospace engineeringBlind zone
The invention discloses a pan-tilt equipment control method and device, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps that: position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle and position information of a target area are obtained; a pitch angle and a horizontal angle of the unmanned aerial vehicle is determined relative to the target area according to the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the position information of the target area, wherein the horizontal angle is an included angle between a first direction and a second direction determined according to a connecting line of a projection point of the unmanned aerial vehicle relative to the ground and the target area; according to the pitch angle and the horizontal angle, a target rotation angle of the pan-tilt equipment is determined; and the actual rotation angle of the pan-tilt equipment is adjusted according to the target rotation angle of the pan-tilt equipment. According to the prior art, signals provided for a target area are unstable when an unmanned aerial vehicle flies, and as a result, a blind area exists. With the pan-tilt equipment control method and device, equipment and storage medium adopted, the above problem can be solved.
Owner:CHINA MOBILE CHENGDU INFORMATION & TELECOMM TECH CO LTD +1

A welding combined turntable device and a vacuum chamber using it

The invention discloses a combined rotary table welding device and a vacuum chamber adopting the combined rotary table welding device. The vacuum chamber is fixedly installed on a base, the combined rotary table welding device is installed in a cavity of the vacuum chamber and comprises a large rotary table, small rotary tables, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a second motor and a first driving mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the large rotary table, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the base, a plurality of small rotary tables are arranged on the large rotary table, the first motor is connected with the first driving mechanism, the rotating shaft is driven to do a rotary motion by the first driving mechanism, the second motor is arranged below the large rotary table in the mode of corresponding to each small rotary table and is used for driving the small rotary table to rotate, fixtures which are used for clamping workpieces are arranged on each small rotary table, and both the first motor and the second motor are controlled to drive by a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) control unit. The large rotary table and the small rotary tables are combined to rotate, so that a to-be-welded damping table is sent to the combined rotary table welding device of an induction coil, manual operation is replaced by a mechanical device so as to complete the welding process, and the product quality is increased.
Owner:AECC AVIATION POWER CO LTD

Split type rocker arm device and pellet ring cooling machine

The invention relates to the technical field of sintering cooling equipment, and particularly relates to a split type rocker arm device and a pellet ring cooling machine. The split type rocker arm device comprises a force bearing beam and a rocker arm wheel seat, wherein a mounting surface is constructed on one side of the rocker arm wheel seat; the rocker arm wheel seat is detachably connected toone end of the force bearing beam through the mounting surface; a gasket group for adjusting the elevation of a rocker arm wheel is mounted between the mounting surface and the force bearing beam; the other end of the force bearing beam is used for being connected with a trolley; the rocker arm wheel seat is mounted at one end of a rocker arm wheel shaft in a sleeving manner; and the other end ofthe rocker arm wheel shaft is connected with a rocker arm wheel body. Compared with the prior art, the split type rocker arm device provided by the embodiment of the invention is simpler in structureand convenient to operate, mount, adjust, produce and manufacture; and in addition, in the operation process of the pellet ring cooling machine, when the trolley is uneven, the posture of the trolleycan be quickly adjusted through the gasket group, the operation is extremely convenient, and adverse effects on the overall operation process of the pellet ring cooling machine are avoided.
Owner:ZHONGYE-CHANGTIAN INT ENG CO LTD

Finger-wrist integrated soft gripper

ActiveCN109176571AOvercome the disadvantage of easy damage to objectsOvercoming the disadvantages of damageJointsGripping headsFood classificationEngineering
The invention provides a finger-wrist integrated soft gripper. The finger-wrist integrated soft gripper comprises a left pneumatic soft finger, a right pneumatic soft finger, a left adjustable supporting arm, a right adjustable supporting arm, a main arm, a pneumatic soft wrist and an installing panel; the left pneumatic soft finger and the right pneumatic soft finger each adopt a double-layer airbag plate structure, and two-way bending deformation is achieved when different air bags are inflated; the pneumatic soft wrists each adopt an air bag array cylindrical structure, biaxial two-way bending deformation is achieved when different air bags are inflated, and therefore the attitude angles of the left pneumatic soft finger and the right pneumatic soft finger are changed; the left adjustable supporting arm and the right adjustable supporting arm clamp the left pneumatic soft finger and the right pneumatic soft finger respectively and are connected with the main arm through hinges, andthe left adjustable supporting arm and the right adjustable supporting arm mesh with each other through a gear to adjust the field angles of the left adjustable supporting arm and the right adjustable supporting arm and keep the symmetry; the upper surfaces of the pneumatic soft wrists are connected with the installing panel, and the lower surfaces of the pneumatic soft wrists are connected withthe main arm; and the installing panel is installed on an operation machine to be used as an end executor. The finger-wrist integrated soft gripper can be suitable for food classification and encasement operation on a production line, fruit picking in agriculture and disabled patient nursing in medical treatment.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Auxiliary stabilizing device for measuring equipment of small-sized surveying and mapping unmanned boat and auxiliary stabilizing method

The invention belongs to the technical field of unmanned boat surveying and mapping application, and particularly relates to an auxiliary stabilizing device for measuring equipment of a small-sized surveying and mapping unmanned boat and an auxiliary stabilizing method. The device comprises an electric push rod rotatably connected with the unmanned boat; the electric push rod is provided with a first L-shaped push rod body and a second L-shaped push rod body which are perpendicular to each other; crank rocker mechanisms are connected to the tail ends of the first L-shaped push rod body and thesecond L-shaped push rod body, and each crank rocker mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a rocker; a planetary gear set is connected to the bottom of each connecting rod; a hull is provided witha stepping motor connected with the planetary gear sets; each planetary gear set is provided with an angle sensor connected with the corresponding stepping motor; the hull is internally provided withan industrial personal computer connected with the angle sensors and the stepping motors, and the industrial personal computer is connected with an inertial navigation part in the hull. According tothe auxiliary stabilizing device, the rotation angles of the stepping motors are controlled by the industrial personal computer, the synchronous deviation of the measuring equipment due to the posturechange of the hull is eliminated, so that the measuring equipment always perpendicularly points to the sea bottom, and the relative stability of the measuring equipment is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Ultrasonic automatic detection device and cable internal damage detection method

The invention discloses an ultrasonic automatic detection device and a cable internal damage detection method. The detection device comprises an ultrasonic detection module and a mechanical arm moving device. The ultrasonic detection module comprises a pressure sensor, a first connecting disc, hydraulic telescopic pipes, a second connecting disc, distance measuring sensors and an ultrasonic transceiver. The first connecting disc is installed at the tail end of the mechanical arm moving device through the pressure sensor. The second connecting disc and the first connecting disc are connected through a plurality of hydraulic telescopic pipes. The hydraulic telescopic pipes are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the axis of the first connecting disc. A spiral limiting layer is arranged in the side wall of each hydraulic telescopic pipe. The hydraulic telescopic pipes are connected with a hydraulic source and can independently control liquid filling and discharging. The ultrasonic transceiver and a plurality of distance measuring sensors are installed on the outer side of the second connecting disc. The distance measuring sensors are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the ultrasonic transceiver. According to the invention, the automatic detection of a flexible structure can be realized, the operation of manually holding the ultrasonic detection device is not needed, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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