The application relates to the technical field of marine ecological
disaster monitoring, and discloses a
green algae area
estimation method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle non-orthographic
operation mode, which comprises the following steps: firstly, spectrum
energy analysis is used to determine a
sea state mode and to inversely calculate a basic
wave height, a vertical non-uniform atmospheric
extinction model is constructed to perform physical defogging; secondly, a fluid-
solid coupling damping coefficient is inversely calculated based on texture entropy and glare characteristics, and a
green algae microscopic equivalent
mean square slope is corrected; finally, pixel-level macroscopic
slant range projection, a wave shielding compensation factor and a microscopic surface area correction factor are comprehensively used, and a Sigmoid
smoothing truncation weight function is combined to calculate a
green algae physical total surface area. The application solves the measurement error caused by the non-uniformity of atmospheric medium, wave shielding and the absence of microscopic geometric characteristics under non-orthographic observation, and significantly improves the monitoring accuracy under complex sea conditions.