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49results about How to "Reduce back radiation" patented technology

P-band broadband high-isolation double circularly-polarized thin-film array antenna

The invention belongs to the field of communication technology and specifically relates to a P-band broadband high-isolation double circularly-polarized thin-film array antenna. The array antenna successively comprises, from top to bottom, a parasitic patch layer, a radiation patch layer, a cellular cardboard dielectric layer having a supporting effect, and a rasterized metallic reflecting plate layer. Each of the top surface of the parasitic patch layer and the top surface of the radiation patch layer is equipped with M*N square copper patches. The top surface of the cellular cardboard dielectric layer is a ground layer and M*N pairs of vertical H-shaped slits are etched on the top surface of the cellular cardboard dielectric layer. The bottom surface of the cellular cardboard dielectric layer is a feed network layer. A feed network is formed by M 3dB bridges and M pairs of one-to-eight T-shaped power dividers which are connected. A signal is transmitted via the feed network and is coupled to the radiation patches and the parasitic patches via the H-shaped slits. The rasterized metallic reflecting plate layer is arranged at a position under the feed network layer and a quarter wavelengths away from the feed network layer. The array antenna is a flexible foldable and deployable structure, decreased in weight, increased in bandwidth, and capable of achieving left-hand circular polarization and right-hand circular polarization.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Antenna for reducing radar scattering cross section

The invention discloses an antenna for reducing a radar scattering cross section, aiming to solve the problem of large radar scattering cross section of the traditional microstrip antenna. The antenna comprises a dielectric slab (1), a microstrip radiating unit (2) and an earth plate (3), wherein the microstrip radiating unit is arranged at the upper surface of the dielectric slab, and the earth plate is arranged at the lower surface of the dielectric slab; both sides of the microstrip radiating unit are provided with a high impedance surface array (4) respectively; each high impedance surface array is formed by arranging a plurality of metal chips into a rectangle, a gap is arranged between the adjacent metal chips to form a capacitor C; the center of each metal chip is provided with a metal via hole which penetrates through the dielectric slab; a current path connected by the via holes can form an inductor L, and the capacitor and the inductor form an LC resonant circuit; the frequency of the resonant circuit can be adjusted to be coincident with the working frequency of the antenna, thus realizing scattered field compensation of the high impedance surface array and the antenna. The invention has stable performance of reducing radar scattering cross section within and outside the frequency band of the antenna, and also has no effect on the size, weight and cost of the antenna.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

SIC technology-based four-element dual-polarization microstrip antenna array

The invention relates to an SIC technology-based four-element dual-polarization microstrip antenna array, which comprises six layers of printed circuit boards and metal supports (6), wherein the lowersurface of a top layer of printed circuit board (17) is printed with rectangular parasitic patches (1); the upper surface of a third layer of printed circuit board (16) is printed with rectangular main patches (2) and a main patch layer reflection plate (11); the upper surface of a fourth layer of printed circuit board (15) is printed with a vertical-polarization feeder line (3) and a ring (8); the upper surface of a fifth layer of printed circuit board (14) is printed with a grounding plate (4); cross gaps (9), circular openings (19) and circular openings (20) are etched on the grounding plate (4); a horizontal-polarization feeder line (5) and a strip line (10) are printed on the lower surface of the fifth layer of printed circuit board (14); and the lower surface of the bottom layer ofprinted circuit board (12) is provided with an antenna bottom reflection plate (13). The SIC technology-based four-element dual-polarization microstrip antenna array has the advantages of wider bandwidth, higher port isolation and lower cross polarization level.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Base station antenna for 2G/3G frequency band based on electromagnetic band gap reflection base plate

The invention discloses a base station antenna applied in 2G / 3G frequency band based on an electromagnetic band gap reflection base plate, comprising a radiation unit and a reflection plate; the radiation unit comprises two pairs of square dipoles which are in crossed symmetrical arrangement; two pairs of alternated square dipoles are equipped with feed cards; inverse L-shaped feed probes are arranged on the feed cards; baluns are connected to the centers of the lower sides of the two pairs of square dipoles ; the baluns are connected and fixed at the center of an FR4 media base plate; an electromagnetic band gap unit is arranged at one side of the FR4 media base plate; the other side is an earth plate; the electromagnetic band gap unit is composed of metal patches; the metal patches are connected with the earth plate through conductive through holes arranged at the centers; the working frequency of the 2G / 3G base station antenna is fully covered; the electromagnetic band gap is taken as the reflection base plate of the base station antenna; the backward radiation of the base station antenna is reduced by using the particular forbidden band feature and high impedance feature of the structure; and the integrated weight of the antenna is reduced.
Owner:张晓燕

Broadband metasurface antenna based on differential dielectric resonator feeding

The invention provides a broadband metasurface antenna based on differential dielectric resonator feeding. The broadband metasurface antenna comprises a first rectangular dielectric plate, a second rectangular dielectric plate and a rectangular dielectric resonator, wherein the first rectangular dielectric plate and the second rectangular dielectric plate are stacked up and down. 4 * 3 periodically arranged rectangular metal patches are printed on the upper surface of the first dielectric plate, and the two rectangular metal patches in the center are removed to form a metasurface radiator; linear gaps are etched in the rectangular metal patches at the four corners of the metasurface radiator, and open gaps are etched in the rectangular metal patches on the side wings of the long sides of arectangular through hole. A metal floor is printed on the upper surface of the second rectangular dielectric plate; a metal strip is printed on the side face of the rectangular dielectric resonator,and a feed probe is arranged nearby the rectangular dielectric resonator. The feed probe is connected with the rectangular dielectric resonator through the metal strip and carries out differential feeding. According to the invention, on the basis of ensuring that the metasurface antenna has small backward radiation, the bandwidth of the antenna is expanded.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Two-dimensional groove directed microstrip paster antenna

Disclosed is a two-dimensional trench-oriented micro-strip patch antenna, which is characterized in that: firstly, the operating frequency f of the patch antenna is established; secondly, the metal plate material is selected and the thickness of the metal plate is h; thirdly, a micro-strip patch antenna is arranged in the central region of the metal plate and is fed with electricity by making use of the coaxial line; fourthly, N1 ring-shaped trenches are cyclically arrayed and distributed on the exit surface of the metal plate with a cycle of P1, a depth of d1 and a width of w1; finally, N2 traditional ring-shaped trenches are cyclically arrayed and distributed outside the trenches with a cycle of P2, a depth of d2 and a width of w2, and the manufacturing is finished; and the invention adopts a theory that the trench structure modulates the surface wave in order to improve the antenna radiation performance and a theory that the traditional trench structure inhibits the metal plate edge surface wave in order to reduce backward radiation, both of which are integrated and used in the micro-strip patch antenna, so as to improve the front to back ratio of antenna radiation energy and obtain significantly enhanced radiation gains, and meanwhile the antenna beam width can be substantially compressed.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

2T2R symmetric antenna system and multiple-input-multiple-output power equalization method

The invention discloses a 2T2R symmetric antenna system and a multiple-input-multiple-output power equalization method. The system comprises a symmetrical two-path transmission and power equalizationmodule and a symmetrical two-path broadband antenna module. The symmetrical two-path broadband antenna module comprises a first-path radiation antenna and a second-path radiation antenna, which are same in size and parallel to each other in position and are connected with the symmetrical two-path transmission and power equalization module; the symmetrical two-path transmission and power equalization module is used for generating a first radio frequency signal and a second radio frequency signal which are equal in amplitude, equal in frequency and same in phase and sending the signals to the symmetrical two-path broadband antenna module; and the first-path radiation antenna and the second-path radiation antenna are used for receiving the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal and sending the first radiation signal and the second radiation signal respectively. The 2T2R symmetric antenna system and the MIMO power equalization method provided by the invention realize consistency of gain ranges of two paths of radiation signals of a 2T2R small base station in an indoor space and realize a good indoor coverage effect.
Owner:内江喜马雅拉网络技术有限公司

Dual-polarized microstrip phased-array antenna unit and array thereof

The invention relates to a dual-polarized microstrip phased-array antenna unit, which comprises a radiation structure, a feed structure and a metal back cavity, and is characterized in that the radiation structure comprises a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer, a parasitic patch is arranged on the lower surface of the first dielectric layer, a radiation patch is arranged on the upper surface of the second dielectric layer, and the radiation patch and the parasitic patch are oppositely arranged; the feed structure comprises a third dielectric layer, a grounding plate, a fourth dielectric layer, a first polarization feeder line and a second polarization feeder line, the grounding plate is arranged between the third dielectric layer and the fourth dielectric layer, the first polarization feeder line is arranged between the second dielectric layer and the third dielectric layer, and the second polarization feeder line is arranged on the lower surface of the fourth dielectric layer. According to the phased-array antenna, the antenna unit adopts the broadband microstrip unit coupled by multiple layers of patches, the metal back cavity is added below the antenna to control backward stray radiation, and the phased-array antenna obtained by adopting the antenna unit can achieve the effects of broadband wide-angle scanning, high isolation, low side lobe, high front-to-back ratio and low profile at the same time.
Owner:ZHEJIANG GEELY HLDG GRP CO LTD +1

Low-profile miniaturized decoupling structure based on patch MIMO antenna

The invention discloses a low-profile miniaturized decoupling structure based on a patch MIMO antenna, and the decoupling structure comprises a metal grounding plate and a rectangular dielectric substrate which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the upper surface of the rectangular dielectric substrate is provided with a first patch antenna, a second patch antenna and a microstrip resonator. The distances from the coupling edges of the antennas and the microstrip resonator to the microstrip resonator are equal, and the coupling strengths are equal; the first patch antenna and the second patch antenna are respectively provided with a first input port and a second input port, one side of the central position of the microstrip resonator is provided with a square branch knot, and the center of the square branch knot is provided with a metalized via hole; and the coupling from the first patch antenna to the second patch antenna and the coupling from the first patch antenna to the second patch antenna after passing through the microstrip resonator are in equal amplitude and opposite directions. The structure has the advantages of being compact in structure, low in profile, high in performance and the like, and is suitable for an MIMO communication system.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Novel handset antenna

The invention provides a novel handset antenna which comprises a radiation plate. A reflecting plate is placed below the radiation plate. Supporting foam is arranged between the reflecting plate and the reflecting plate. The reflecting plate is of a multilayer resonance structure. The radiation plate comprises a dielectric plate. Two metal rings are arranged on the upper surface of the dielectric plate, and coupling capacitance effect can be formed between the two metal rings. A matching zone is arranged on the dielectric plate below the metal rings. Parallel two-line feed and symmetrical matching resistance capacitance modes are used in the zone. Two copper paving pasting pieces are arranged at the portions, close to the bottom side, of the upper surface and the lower side of the dielectric plate. The two opposite copper paving pasting pieces are connected through a metallization via hole. The upper surfaces of parallel two lines are communicated with the two copper paving pasting pieces respectively. The two copper paving pasting pieces are connected with feeder lines in a welding mode. The novel handset antenna is small in size, the front-back ratio is good, the antenna is of the resonance structure which can restrain electromagnetism energy, antenna backward radiation is effectively lowered, the impedance bandwidth ratio is good, the antenna is made of FR4 materials, batch machining is easy, cost is low, and mounting is convenient.
Owner:ZTE INTELLIGENT IOT TECH

A dual-frequency ebg structure and a microstrip antenna based on the dual-frequency ebg structure

The invention discloses a dual-frequency EBG structure, which comprises a metal grounding plate, a dielectric substrate, a plurality of EBG metal patches arranged periodically and conductive via holes, and the EBG metal patches and metal grounding plates are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the dielectric substrate , the conductive via hole is set in the center of the EBG metal patch to connect the EBG metal patch and the metal grounding plate, and the four surrounding edges of the EBG metal patch are etched with four rectangular slots symmetrically distributed about the center of the EBG metal patch and four four One-third circular groove. A microstrip antenna based on a dual-frequency EBG structure, including a microstrip patch antenna and a dual-frequency EBG structure with the above structure loaded around it, the microstrip patch antenna is located on the upper surface of a dielectric substrate and the antenna radiation patch it uses Two symmetrical rectangular slots and C-shaped bent branch slots are etched on the chip. By loading the EBG structure around the microstrip antenna, the surface wave of the antenna is suppressed, the working bandwidth of the antenna is improved, the gain of the antenna is increased, and the back radiation of the antenna is reduced.
Owner:EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Ultra-wide-band dual-notch paster antenna adopting wide-attenuation-band electromagnetic band gap structure

The invention relates to an ultra-wide-band dual-notch paster antenna adopting a wide-attenuation-band electromagnetic band gap structure. The antenna comprises a wide-attenuation-band electromagnetic band gap structure and an ultra-wide-band dual-notch paster antenna, wherein the wide-attenuation-band electromagnetic band gap structure is formed in the way that multiple hole-penetrating electromagnetic band gap units are periodically arranged, and comprises a square metal paster, metalized penetrating holes, a central round through hole, a square medium substrate and a metal floor; the ultra-wide-band dual-notch paster antenna comprises an oval metal paster provided with a combined slot liner of a reversed-U-shaped slot liner and an opened ring-shaped slot liner, a microstrip line, an antenna grounding part, a rectangular medium substrate and a coaxial line; the oval metal paster provided with the combined slot liner of the reversed-U-shaped slot liner and the opened ring-shaped slot liner, the microstrip line and the antenna grounding part are located on the same plane and manufactured on the rectangular substrate to achieve the ultra-wide-band dual-notch performance. According to the invention, the forward and backward radiation of the antenna is reduced by the performance of the wide attenuation band of the porous electromagnetic band gap structure, and the omnidirectional radiation performance of the antenna is improved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Multi-mode broadband high-power directional transmitting longitudinal vibration underwater acoustic transducer

The invention discloses a multi-mode broadband high-power directional transmitting longitudinal vibration underwater acoustic transducer, which relates to the field of underwater acoustic transducers,and comprises a longitudinal vibration transducer vibrator with a flexible ring, a square cylindrical structure resonant cavity shell, a decoupling support structure and a tail sealing end cover, wherein the longitudinal vibration transducer vibrator with the flexible ring is composed of a front cover plate with the flexible ring, a piezoelectric ceramic crystal pile, a stress screw rod and a rear cover plate. According to the liquid cavity coupling principle, a liquid coupling cavity in a square cylinder structure is designed at the front end of a front cover plate of a vibrator of the longitudinal vibration transducer with the flexible ring, and a new resonance peak can be generated between two resonances of the double-cover-plate longitudinal vibration transducer. The beneficial effects of the invention are that the multi-mode broadband high-power directional transmitting longitudinal vibration underwater acoustic transducer is wider in frequency band, and can achieve broadband transmission in a range of medium and low frequencies from 2.5 Hz to 7.5 Hz; backward radiation in a working frequency band is small, and the unidirectional radiation capacity is high; the structural size can be adjusted according to actual engineering requirements, and the deep-water working capacity, the adaptability and the flexible arrangement are achieved.
Owner:THE 715TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND CORP

PIFA with Archimedes spiral EBG structure used as floor board

The invention relates to a PIFA, in particular to a PIFA with an Archimedes spiral EBG structure used as a floor board. The PIFA with the Archimedes spiral EBG structure used as the floor board solves the problems that an existing PIFA is low in radiant efficiency and large in overall size. The PIFA with the Archimedes spiral EBG structure used as the floor board comprises a radiation sheet, a short circuit plate, the floor board, a coaxial inner conductor and a coaxial outer conductor; the radiation sheet and the floor board are sequentially arranged side by side in parallel from top to bottom; the tip of the left end of the radiation sheet is connected with the tip of the left end of the floor board through the short circuit plate; the coaxial outer conductor is vertically arranged below the left end of the floor board, and the upper end of the coaxial outer conductor is connected with the lower surface of the left end of the floor board; the coaxial inner conductor is vertically arranged between the radiation sheet and the floor board, and the upper end of the coaxial inner conductor is connected with the lower surface of the left end of the radiation sheet. The PIFA with the Archimedes spiral EBG structure used as the floor board is applied to the field of wireless communication.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Reconfigurable Sensing Antenna Based on Contactless Rotational Coupling

The invention, which belongs to the technical field of antennas, particularly relates to a reconfigurable sensing antenna based on non-contact rotational coupling. The antenna is composed of a metal patch, a dielectric plate, a grounding plate and a back cavity that are arranged successively from top to bottom. The back cavity is a cylindrical cavity with the empty upper top surface. The groundingplate is connected with the back cavity in a matching manner as the upper top surface of the cylinder; and a feed slot is etched in the grounding plate and is connected with an RFID chip. A support rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the back cavity and is connected with the dielectric plate. The metal patch is in close contact with the dielectric plate; and the support rotating shaft drives the metal patch by the dielectric plate to move relatively to the feed slot. The feed slot generates a radiation filed after being excited by the RFID chip and is coupled to the metal patch; the support rotating shaft converts the mechanical rotator of the sensor into the rotation angle of the metal patch, so that the resonant frequency of the antenna is changed; and the reader reads the resonant frequency of the antenna to obtain the mechanical rotator of the sensor.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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