The invention discloses an inner wall brick and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of wall bricks. The inner wall brick is prepared from 55 to 65 portions of cement, 45 to 50 portions of a filler, 25 to 35 portions of plant straws, 20 to 25 portions of water glass, 20 to 23 portions of carboxymethyl cellulose, 15 to 20 portions of natural colored sand, 15 to 17 portions of latex powder, 10 to 15 portions of a reinforcing material, 10 to 13 portions of starch ether, 5 to 10 portions of an accelerator, 5 to 8 portions of a foaming agent and 75 to 95 portions of water. The inner wall brick can be directly used for an inner wall, has light weight, high strength and good thermal insulation effects, and has the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance, water resistance, fire resistance, freezing resistance, aging resistance, sound absorption, low installation and use cost and short construction period.