The invention relates to the field of the plan and the design of energy systems, and discloses a multi-energy complementary distributed
energy system and an equipment configuration and operation optimization method thereof. According to the multi-energy complementary distributed
energy system and the equipment configuration and operation optimization method thereof, energies such as fossil energy, unemployed energy, and
renewable energy etc. are converted by the adoption of energy conversion technologies such as the conventional generation technology, the
renewable energy technology, the
cogeneration technology or the thermal technology etc., the requirements of terminal loads such as
electric power,
refrigeration, heating, and hot water etc. are satisfied, defects of single
energy carrier and single
energy supply technology in the prior art are overcome, the
coupling utilization mode of a plurality of distributed
energy supply technologies is provided, and energy
complementation is formed. Further, during
system equipment configuration and operation optimization, an established optimization model comprehensively considers equipment performance, policy indicators or economic indicators and combines economic, environmental, and policy boundary conditions, the problem of decoupling of equipment
type selection and operation strategy in the prior art is solved, and scientific basis is provided for relevant
policy making.