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32results about How to "Strong measurement accuracy" patented technology

A segmented trace hinge moment balance

The invention provides a segmented trace hinge moment balance and belongs to the technical field of aerospace force measurement test aerodynamic force measurement. The segmented trace hinge moment balance is of an all-steel-component combined structure. The segmented trace hinge moment balance comprises a measuring device, a thermal insulation device and a limiting protection device. The measuring device comprises a simple-component balance and a six-component beam balance, wherein the central axis of the simple-component balance is perpendicular to the central axis of the six-component beam balance; the simple-component balance is fixed at the free end of the six-component beam balance and is used for measuring a trace hinge moment, and the six-component beam balance measures all the aerodynamic force borne by a control surface and thus corrects the disturbance from the rest of aerodynamic force to the trace hinge moment, so that the resolution ratio and the accuracy of measurement can be improved. The thermal insulation device is arranged on the outer side of the measuring device, so that the heat protection performance and the thermal insulation performance of the measuring device are improved, the temperature effect is reduced, and the accuracy of trace hinge moment measurement in wind tunnel tests under the condition of a high Mach number is improved.
Owner:INST OF HIGH SPEED AERODYNAMICS OF CHINA AERODYNAMICS RES & DEV CENT

FBG sensor sensitivity improving method based on cantilever structure

The invention provides an FBG sensor sensitivity improving method based on a cantilever structure. The method comprises the steps of: forming a through hole in a suitable position of the cantilever; determining the maximum part of two positive strains and the maximum part of two negative strains of the cantilever at present; bonding one FBG to the maximum part of two positive strains and the maximum part of two negative strains of the cantilever respectively; and superposing spectrums of the two FBGs and utilizing an FBG spectrum broadening effect to carry out sensing demodulation on the two FBGs. According to the invention, a simple punching method is utilized to add strain changes, and the ingenious design of the bonding positions of the FBGs and the suitable demodulation mode are adopted, so that the sensing sensitivity is improved, and temperature self-compensation and multi-parameter sensing measurement are realized; in addition, the FBG sensor sensitivity improving method has the advantages that the interference resistance is high, the long-term drifting is small, the measuring precision is high, and flow measurement under severe industrial environments such as high temperature, high pressure and high electromagnetic interference can be realized.
Owner:ANHUI CASZT PHOTOELECTRIC MEASUREMENT & CONTROL TECH CO LTD

Method and device for tracking sun by solar panel

InactiveCN102749935ASpectrum range response is obviousLow priceControl using feedbackVertical planeGround plane
The invention discloses a method and a device for tracking the sun by a solar panel. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) determining an optimal placing dip angle of a light intensity sensor used for testing, arraning the light intensity sensor on a test plate, rotating the light intensity sensor used for testing for 180 degrees in an east-west vertical plane or a south-north vertical plane by starting from the fact that the test plate is vertical to the ground plane on the test plate, recording a light intensity value and a corresponding angle value in the rotating process, making a difference between the light intensity values of adjacent items to obtain a point with the maximum difference value, taking the point as a jump point of the light intensity, taking an angle corresponding to the jump point as an optimal placing dip angle of the light intensity sensor used for testing, and according to the optimal placing dip angle, fixing the light intensity sensor used for testing; and 2) on the basis of the light intensity sensor used for testing, which is arranged on a surface plate, executing an automatic light following step, and regulating the dip angle of the surface plate to enable the surface plate to track the sun in real time. The method and the device for tracking the sun by the solar panel have the advantages of high precision and easiness in implementation.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for measuring topological charges of optical vortex

The invention discloses a method for measuring topological charges of an optical vortex. The existing technical method has the disadvantages that the method is complex, the measuring sensitivity is low and is apt to be interfered with and the data processing is complex. The method uses the focusing property of a Lorentz Gaussian beam containing the optical vortex to realize the measurement of the topological charges of the optical vortex. Specifically, the Lorentz Gaussian beam is introduced into the detected optical vortex by using a phase modulation device, then the Lorentz Gaussian beam containing the optical vortex is focused through a converging element, a light intensity distribution curve in a direction perpendicular to an incident beam polarization phase on a focal plane is detected through linear array photoelectric sensors, the valley number of the light intensity distribution curve is the topological charges of the optical vortex, and the decimal fraction of peak ratio of an asymmetrical light intensity distribution curve is an integer-removed remainder of fraction topological charges. Therefore, the measuring method provided by the invention has the characteristics of simplicity, convenience in realization, high interference resistance, high measuring accuracy, simple data processing and the like.
Owner:量敏传感技术(上海)有限公司

Absolute linear displacement sensor based on decimal shift coding

The invention discloses an absolute linear displacement sensor based on decimal shift coding. The absolute linear displacement sensor based on decimal shift coding comprises a light emitting component, a movable ruler base, a fixed ruler base, a photoelectric detector and a signal processing circuit; an absolute code channel and an incremental code channel are on the movable ruler base; decimal shift codes are engraved on the absolute code channel; uniformly distributed rectangular light transmission surfaces I are engraved on the incremental code channel; light emitted by the light emitting component can form a light intensity alternative illumination area acting on the absolute code channel and the incremental code channel; a long strip-shaped light transmission surface and four sets oflight transmission surfaces are on the fixed ruler base, and arranged according to a specific space position; after an electric signal reflecting the absolute position output by the photoelectric measuring head of the photoelectric detector is processed, an absolute position value is obtained; after four light current signals reflecting incremental displacement are processed, an incremental displacement value is obtained; and the absolute position value is added with the incremental displacement value, so that an absolute linear displacement value is obtained. According to the absolute lineardisplacement sensor based on decimal shift coding disclosed by the invention, the absolute linear displacement can be precisely measured; the graph coding difficulty can be reduced; and the measurement reliability can be improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH

Random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing method and device

A random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing method comprises the following steps of dividing a beam of continuous laser with the linear width being smaller than or equal to 100kHz into two paths of light after being externally modulated to be random-code laser, wherein one path of the light is used as reference light, and the other path is used as detection light to be transmitted to a sensing optical fiber; and adopting a correlation method to process Brillouin scattered light and reference light, which are scattered backwards by the sensing optical fiber, after being converted to an electric signal, and acquiring the information containing the temperature variation and stress distribution in the optical fiber to be measured. A random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing device comprises a laser transmitting device, and a light splitting device, a detection optical fiber device, a photoelectric conversion device and a signal collection processing display device, which are arranged on a light emitting path of the laser transmitting device. Due to the adoption of the random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing method and device, contradiction among the positioning precision, temperature and stress measuring precision of the existing distributive-type optical-fiber sensor can be solved, and long-distance and high-resolution temperature and stress measurement can be realized.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Cluster large-scale three-dimensional flow field and hydrodynamic force synchronous measurement system and test method

The invention relates to a cluster large-scale three-dimensional flow field and hydrodynamic force synchronous measurement system and a test method. The system comprises a fixed support, a six-dimensional force / moment balance, a circulating water tank, four high-speed cameras, a rear observation camera, an LED / laser high-intensity body light source, and the like. Key parameters reflecting the performance of an underwater vehicle, such as the energy utilization rate, the torque coefficient and the thrust coefficient of a bionic underwater vehicle in a cluster working mode, three-dimensional flow field characteristics in the cluster working mode, and motion characteristics, spanwise deformation, waveforms and the like of flapping wings of the vehicle in the experiment process can be measured at the same time, and the cluster formation is variable. The measurement system is simple in structure, high in reliability, high in measuring precision and flexible in measuring form. The test result is closer to the real situation of a bionic aircraft cluster operation mode, and effective reference and more accurate and more comprehensive data support can be provided for design of bionic aircraft engineering prototypes operating in a cluster mode.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Sugar cane crystallization supersaturation microwave induction on-line detection method and detector

The invention relates to a microwave sensitive online detect method and a relative detector on the cane juice crystallization super-saturation degree. The invention uses a cane juice saturation sensitive inductance winding in 8-shape or dual-6 shape to connect a microwave signal excite circuit, wherein the winding can change resistance along with the capacitor and inductance change of around medium, to change the microwave frequency generated by the microwave signal excite circuit. The excite circuit is compacted with the outer wall of a boiling pan, to check the change of microwave frequency, to obtain the super-saturation of cane juice. The detector comprises a microwave signal excite circuit, a microwave frequency check and voltage convert circuit, a microprocessor, a power supply and a display. The microprocessor stores the relation between the microwave frequency electric parameter signal and cane juice crystallization saturation, to directly output the cane juice crystallization super saturation degree according to the microwave frequency. The inventive method and the detector can non-contact detect the cane juice un-saturation degree in the boiling pan, with simple application, strong interference resistance, high measurement accuracy and wide measuring range.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Ultrasonic transducer and nested structure thereof

The invention belongs to an electricity and sound energy conversion structure, and particularly belongs to an ultrasonic transducer and a nested structure thereof. The nested structure comprises a first filling body mounted at the bottom of a shell; a first functional body is mounted at the top of the first filling body; a second filling body protruding upwards is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first functional body, and a second functional body is arranged at the top of the second filling body; and the first functional body is made of a low-frequency ultrasonic emission material, and the second functional body is made of a high-frequency ultrasonic emission material, wherein the sectional area of the second functional body is smaller than that of the second filling body; and the sectional area of the first functional body is smaller than that of the first filling body. The thickness of the first filling body in the central circular area of the nested structure is small, and the thickness of the second filling body in the peripheral circular area is large; and the first filling body uses a high-frequency transceiving piezoelectric sheet as an excitation element,and the second filling body uses a low-frequency piezoelectric wafer or piezoelectric ring as an excitation element, so that double-frequency-point work is realized.
Owner:CETC CHIPS TECH GRP CO LTD

A fiber-optic ultra-high temperature pressure sensor with temperature compensation function

Provided in the invention is a fiber type ultra-high-temperature pressure sensor with the temperature compensation function. The ultra-high-temperature pressure sensor comprises a sensor chip; a signal output of the sensor chip is connected with a high-temperature-resistant fiber; and the sensor chip is installed in a sensor probe. The high-temperature-resistant fiber passes through a packaging board and a fiber casing tube; the fiber casing tube is connected to the packaging board; and packaging of the sensor chip and the high-temperature-resistant fiber is realized by connection of the packaging board and the sensor probe. The sensor chip consists of a pressure-sensitive film and a sensor chip substrate that are combined by thermocompression bonding. A circular concave cavity is formed in the center of the sensor chip substrate; the front side of the pressure-sensitive film is roughened to form a non-smooth surface; and a light reflection film is formed in an area, facing the circular concave cavity, of the back side of the pressure-sensitive film. According to the invention, the ultra-high-temperature pressure sensor is resistant to the ambient temperature of 1000 DEG C and hasthe temperature compensation function; and the influence on the pressure measurement accuracy by the ambient temperature change can be eliminated effectively. The fiber type ultra-high-temperature pressure sensor has characteristics of small size, good corrosion resistance performance and high precision.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Distributed optical fiber sensing method and device for random code external modulation

A random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing method comprises the following steps of dividing a beam of continuous laser with the linear width being smaller than or equal to 100kHz into two paths of light after being externally modulated to be random-code laser, wherein one path of the light is used as reference light, and the other path is used as detection light to be transmitted to a sensing optical fiber; and adopting a correlation method to process Brillouin scattered light and reference light, which are scattered backwards by the sensing optical fiber, after being converted to an electric signal, and acquiring the information containing the temperature variation and stress distribution in the optical fiber to be measured. A random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing device comprises a laser transmitting device, and a light splitting device, a detection optical fiber device, a photoelectric conversion device and a signal collection processing display device, which are arranged on a light emitting path of the laser transmitting device. Due to the adoption of the random code external modulation distributive-type optical-fiber sensing method and device, contradiction among the positioning precision, temperature and stress measuring precision of the existing distributive-type optical-fiber sensor can be solved, and long-distance and high-resolution temperature and stress measurement can be realized.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Sugar cane crystallization supersaturation microwave induction on-line detection method and detector

The invention relates to a microwave sensitive online detect method and a relative detector on the cane juice crystallization super-saturation degree. The invention uses a cane juice saturation sensitive inductance winding in 8-shape or dual-6 shape to connect a microwave signal excite circuit, wherein the winding can change resistance along with the capacitor and inductance change of around medium, to change the microwave frequency generated by the microwave signal excite circuit. The excite circuit is compacted with the outer wall of a boiling pan, to check the change of microwave frequency, to obtain the super-saturation of cane juice. The detector comprises a microwave signal excite circuit, a microwave frequency check and voltage convert circuit, a microprocessor, a power supply and a display. The microprocessor stores the relation between the microwave frequency electric parameter signal and cane juice crystallization saturation, to directly output the cane juice crystallization super saturation degree according to the microwave frequency. The inventive method and the detector can non-contact detect the cane juice un-saturation degree in the boiling pan, with simple application, strong interference resistance, high measurement accuracy and wide measuring range.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

An Absolute Linear Displacement Sensor Based on Decimal Shift Coding

The invention discloses an absolute linear displacement sensor based on decimal shift coding. The absolute linear displacement sensor based on decimal shift coding comprises a light emitting component, a movable ruler base, a fixed ruler base, a photoelectric detector and a signal processing circuit; an absolute code channel and an incremental code channel are on the movable ruler base; decimal shift codes are engraved on the absolute code channel; uniformly distributed rectangular light transmission surfaces I are engraved on the incremental code channel; light emitted by the light emitting component can form a light intensity alternative illumination area acting on the absolute code channel and the incremental code channel; a long strip-shaped light transmission surface and four sets oflight transmission surfaces are on the fixed ruler base, and arranged according to a specific space position; after an electric signal reflecting the absolute position output by the photoelectric measuring head of the photoelectric detector is processed, an absolute position value is obtained; after four light current signals reflecting incremental displacement are processed, an incremental displacement value is obtained; and the absolute position value is added with the incremental displacement value, so that an absolute linear displacement value is obtained. According to the absolute lineardisplacement sensor based on decimal shift coding disclosed by the invention, the absolute linear displacement can be precisely measured; the graph coding difficulty can be reduced; and the measurement reliability can be improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH

A device for measuring liquid sloshing force

The invention relates to a device for measuring liquid sloshing force, which belongs to the technical fields of shipbuilding and ocean engineering, and experiment testing. This device for measuring liquid sloshing force includes a force-measuring frame and a liquid cabin mechanism. The force-measuring frame includes a rectangular force-measuring frame mechanism, a pocket frame mechanism, a rotating shaft mechanism and a force-measuring mechanism. The liquid cabin mechanism is placed in the pocket frame mechanism, and the pocket frame The mechanism is connected to the rectangular force-measuring frame mechanism through the rotating shaft mechanism, and the force-measuring mechanism is connected to the rectangular force-measuring frame mechanism and the pocket frame mechanism. The device has the characteristics of light weight, simple structure, convenient combination, convenient operation, high measurement accuracy and strong versatility. This device for measuring liquid sloshing force can be placed on the swaying excitation platform for use. When a certain amount of liquid is filled in the liquid chamber mechanism, the swaying excitation platform shakes, causing the liquid in the liquid chamber mechanism to slosh, and the liquid sloshing force passes through the pocket frame. The mechanism is transmitted to the force measuring mechanism, and the tension meter can measure parameters such as liquid sloshing force.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Supersonic measuring sensor for water meter, heat meter and flowmeter and using method of sensor

The invention relates to a supersonic measuring sensor for a water meter, a heat meter and a flowmeter and a using method of the sensor, and belongs to the field of acoustic and sensing technologies. A measuring tube segment is composed of a butt clamp body (6) and a guiding beam pipe (7), the guiding beam pipe is arranged at one side of the butt clamp body instead of being arranged at the two sides of the butt clamp body symmetrically or asymmetrically, a sensor installation hole (5) is arranged in the guiding beam pipe, and the supersonic sensor is arranged in the sensor installation hole (5); and the guiding beam pipe is internally provided with a reflector which matches the supersonic sensor. According to the invention, the guiding beam pipe is arranged at one side of the butt clamp body, so that the difficulty in onsite installation is reduced greatly, and an instrument is protected effectively against damage in the installation process; and the measuring tube segment is free of a flange connecting piece, so that the appearance and structure are simple, the installation size is small, no movable parts are included, a dead lock preventive mechanism is not needed, and the measuring sensor can be widely applied to supersonic liquid metering in the water meter, the heat meter and the flowmeter.
Owner:HUIZHONG INSTR

Method and device for tracking sun by solar panel

The invention discloses a method and a device for tracking the sun by a solar panel. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) determining an optimal placing dip angle of a light intensity sensor used for testing, arraning the light intensity sensor on a test plate, rotating the light intensity sensor used for testing for 180 degrees in an east-west vertical plane or a south-north vertical plane by starting from the fact that the test plate is vertical to the ground plane on the test plate, recording a light intensity value and a corresponding angle value in the rotating process, making a difference between the light intensity values of adjacent items to obtain a point with the maximum difference value, taking the point as a jump point of the light intensity, taking an angle corresponding to the jump point as an optimal placing dip angle of the light intensity sensor used for testing, and according to the optimal placing dip angle, fixing the light intensity sensor used for testing; and 2) on the basis of the light intensity sensor used for testing, which is arranged on a surface plate, executing an automatic light following step, and regulating the dip angle of the surface plate to enable the surface plate to track the sun in real time. The method and the device for tracking the sun by the solar panel have the advantages of high precision and easiness in implementation.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

A thin coal seam coal-rock interface recognition device based on ultra-wideband chaotic radar

The invention relates to coal-rock interface recognition technology in unmanned mining of thin coal seams, in particular to an ultra-wideband chaotic radar based coal-rock interface recognition device for thin coal seams. The ultra-wideband chaotic radar based coal-rock interface recognition device for the thin coal seams comprises a transmitter, transmitting and receiving antennas, a two-channel receiver, a data acquisition module, a signal processing module, a communication module and an intrinsic safety power source. The transmitter comprises an ultra-wideband chaotic signal generator, a first band-pass filter, a first power divider and a power amplifier. The transmitting and receiving antennas include a transmitting antenna and a receiving antenna. The two-channel receiver comprises a second band-pass filter, a third band-pass filter, a low-noise amplifier, an IQ demodulator and an intrinsic signal generator. The ultra-wideband chaotic radar based coal-rock interface recognition device for the thin coal seams is applicable to unmanned mining of the thin coal seams and solves the problems of limited application range, poor utilization safety, low measurement precision, low resolution, poor anti-jamming capability and poor electromagnetic compatibility of existing coal-rock interface recognition devices.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

A method for improving sensitivity of fbg sensor based on cantilever beam structure

The invention provides an FBG sensor sensitivity improving method based on a cantilever structure. The method comprises the steps of: forming a through hole in a suitable position of the cantilever; determining the maximum part of two positive strains and the maximum part of two negative strains of the cantilever at present; bonding one FBG to the maximum part of two positive strains and the maximum part of two negative strains of the cantilever respectively; and superposing spectrums of the two FBGs and utilizing an FBG spectrum broadening effect to carry out sensing demodulation on the two FBGs. According to the invention, a simple punching method is utilized to add strain changes, and the ingenious design of the bonding positions of the FBGs and the suitable demodulation mode are adopted, so that the sensing sensitivity is improved, and temperature self-compensation and multi-parameter sensing measurement are realized; in addition, the FBG sensor sensitivity improving method has the advantages that the interference resistance is high, the long-term drifting is small, the measuring precision is high, and flow measurement under severe industrial environments such as high temperature, high pressure and high electromagnetic interference can be realized.
Owner:ANHUI CASZT PHOTOELECTRIC MEASUREMENT & CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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