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48 results about "Bio nanotechnology" patented technology

PH-sensitive reduction responsive nanogel and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a pH-sensitive reduction responsive nanogel, which comprises a disulfide-bond-crosslinked sodium alginate derivate serving as an active ingredient. A preparation method of the nanogel comprises the following steps of: adding periodate into a sodium alginate aqueous solution according to molar ratio of the glycosyl unit of the sodium alginate aqueous solution to the periodate as 1:(0.01-10), and reacting away from light to obtain dialdehyde sodium alginate; stirring and uniformly mixing a dialdehyde sodium alginate aqueous solution and a 4-aminothiolphenol ethanol solution according to the molar ratio of the aldehyde group of the dialdehyde sodium alginate to the amino group of the 4-aminothiolphenol as 1:(0.01-10) away from light at the temperature of 0-25 DEG C, and then adding sodium borohydride to obtain sulphydryl sodium alginate; and self-assembling the sulphydryl sodium alginate in an aqueous solution and oxidizing the sulphydryl sodium alginate by oxygen in the solution to obtain the nanogel. The nanogel prepared by the invention has stability, pH sensitivity and reduction responsiveness and has a potential application value in the fields of biomedical implants, biological nanotechnology, drug delivery system and the like.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for extracting graphene quantum dots from coffee-ground solid waste

The invention relates to a preparation method for extracting a fluorescent graphene quantum dot material from coffee-ground solid waste. According to the preparation method, the coffee-ground solid waste which is low in price and easy to obtain is selected as a carbon source, and a large number of water-soluble graphene quantum dots can be obtained through a simple hydrothermal process. The synthesized quantum dots can be stably dispersed in water, are light yellow under low concentration and are brown under high concentration (that is, the higher the concentration is, the darker the color is). The particle size of the obtained graphene quantum dots ranges from 3 nm to 7 nm, the surfaces of the graphene quantum dots are provided with a large number of carboxyl groups and amino groups, subsequent surface functionalization is facilitated, multi-purpose application can be brought, and meanwhile the excellent fluorescent property is exerted. The synthesized quantum dot material shows the attractive application prospect in the high and new technical fields such as environmental protection, bionanotechnology, new energy resources and nanometer devices, and the synthesizing method is simple, environmentally friendly, rapid, low in energy consumption and suitable for industry expanding.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Microfluidic paper-based sensor for detecting cardiac troponin I based on single-layer MXene enhanced signal for electrochemical analysis

The invention discloses a paper-based electrochemical analysis device and method based on single-layer Mxene modification, and belongs to the technical field of biological nanotechnology. The sensor comprises a detection layer A and a sample adding layer B. The detection layer A is used for detecting cardiac troponin cTnI. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: firstly, spraying wax and printing paraffin on whatman paper, and performing baking for a certain period of time to form a hydrophilic region and a hydrophobic region; secondly, performing silk-screen printing of a carbon working electrode on the detection layer A, and performing silk-screen printing of a carbon counter electrode and a silver-silver chloride reference electrode on the sample adding layer B; adding the MXene to the working electrode of the detection layer A again, then adding the cTnI antibody to the working electrode of the detection layer A, and adding the sample to the layer B for folding. Andfinally, adding a detection sample into the sample adding layer B, performing determining by utilizing immunoassay, and finally quantitatively detecting cTnI in the sample through an electrochemicalsignal.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Kit for detecting H4N6 avian influenza virus

The invention relates to a kit for detecting deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of a product which is obtained after DNA of H4N6 avian influenza virus is subjected to amplification by a loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology by using nano gold particles, and belongs to the technical field of biological detection. According to the kit, the loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology and a biological nano technology are combined to improve the sensitivity of biomolecule detection, so that the kit is operated easily, quickly and accurately without special instruments and equipment and can be widely applied to the highly-sensitive detection of H4N6 avian influenza virus in fields of family diagnosis, clinical diagnosis, the control of infectious diseases, environmental monitoring, inspection and quarantine, biotechnology and the like. The kit comprises the following two parts: (1) the nano gold particles on which a molecular probe which can identify a specific sequence of the H4N6 avian influenza virus is marked; and (2) a loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification system which can perform amplification on the DNA of the H4N6 avian influenza virus in a sample to be detected or perform the amplification on ribonucleic acid (RNA) of the H4N6 avian influenza virus in the sample to be detected after the reverse transcription process is performed.
Owner:天津朝海科技有限公司

Kit for detecting AH1N1 influenza virus

The invention relates to a kit for detecting product DNA of AH1N1 influenza virus DNA amplified through a loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology by using gold nanoparticles, belonging to the technical field of biological detection. In combination with the loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology and a biological nanotechnology, the invention has the advantages that the sensitivity of biological molecular detection is improved, the operation of the method is simple, the detection is rapid, the accuracy is high, special instruments and devices are not required, and the kit can be widely used for high-sensitivity AH1N1 influenza virus detection in fields such as family diagnosis, clinical diagnosis, infectious disease control, environmental monitoring, inspection and quarantine, biotechnology and the like. The kit comprises: (1) gold nanoparticles labeled with molecular probes capable of identifying specific sequences of AH1N1 influenza viruses; and (2) a loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification system capable of amplifying AH1N1 influenza virus DNA in a sample to be detected or capable of amplifying AH1N1 influenza virus RNA in the sample to be detected after reverse transcription.
Owner:天津朝海科技有限公司

Kit for detecting H3N2 avian influenza virus

The invention relates to a kit for detecting DNA (deoxyribose nucleic acid) of a product of H3N2 avian influenza virus through gold nanoparticles after the product is amplified via a loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology, belonging to the technical field of biological detection. According to the kit, the loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology and a bio nanotechnology are combined, therefore, the sensitivity in detection of biomolecule is improved, and a method which can be simply and fast operated along with accuracy without professional instrument and equipment is provided; and the kit can be widely applied to detecting high-sensitivity H3N2 avian influenza virus in the fields of family diagnosis, clinical diagnosis, communicable disease control, environment monitoring, inspection and quarantine and biotechnology and the like. The kit provided by the invention includes two parts which are respectively (1) gold nanoparticles on which molecular probes for distinguishing the special sequence of the H3N2 avian influenza virus are marked, and (2) the loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification system for amplifying the N2 avian influenza DNA of a sample to be detected or amplifying the H3N2 avian influenza RNA in the sample to be detected after carrying out reverse transcription.
Owner:天津朝海科技有限公司
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