The invention discloses a 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid intercalated
zinc-aluminum
hydrotalcite corrosion inhibitor and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps that a mixed
salt solution of
zinc nitrate and
aluminum nitrate is prepared, a
sodium hydroxide solution is prepared, the two type of solutions are added into 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonicacid liquid dropwise, stirring while dropwise adding and water-bath heating are conducted, after dropwise adding is completed, reaction liquid is poured into a high-pressure reaction kettle, the high-pressure reaction kettle is placed in a
vacuum drying oven for heat-preservation aging, the high-pressure reaction kettle is taken out of the
vacuum drying oven and cooled to the
room temperature, after centrifugal washing is conducted, centrifuged
solid is placed in a
vacuum drying box to be dried, and thus the 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid intercalated
zinc-aluminum
hydrotalcite corrosion inhibitor can be obtained.
Hydrotalcite is taken as a nanotainer, thus the 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid intercalated zinc-aluminum
hydrotalcite corrosion inhibitor has the sustained-and-
controlled release characteristic, and the problem that the loss amount of medicament of the
corrosion inhibitor is solved; and meanwhile, by utilizing the synergistic corrosion-inhibiting effect of the corrosion inhibitors such as zinc salt and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid on a
seawater medium, the good corrosion-inhibiting effect on the
corrosion behavior of
carbon steel in
seawater is achieved.