The invention discloses an advanced blasting pressure relief method based on
rock burst prediction, and the method achieves the precise recognition and efficient intervention of
rock burst risks through the combination of a micro-seismic monitoring technology, energy thermodynamic diagram modeling and an intelligent
algorithm. According to the method, micro-seismic data is deeply analyzed, an abnormal activity area is identified, an energy thermodynamic diagram is constructed, a
stress concentration situation is visually displayed, and
risk level prediction is carried out in combination with historical data, so that early warning accuracy and response timeliness are improved, an optimal blast hole position in a high-
risk area is automatically identified by adopting a density-based clustering
algorithm, and the early warning efficiency is improved. Classification and directional blasting pressure relief are implemented according to risk levels, local stress is effectively released, the
occurrence probability of
rock burst is reduced, the overall process is highly automatic, monitoring, prediction,
decision making and intervention are integrated, and the method is suitable for various complex
coal mine geological environments.