The invention discloses a remote data acquisition and analysis system for a filling production line, including a data acquisition terminal for real-time on-line acquisition of production characteristic data, a data center server for transmitting and storing production characteristic data and a remote client of a data collection and analysis system for processing the production characteristic data,wherein the remote client of the data collection and analysis system reads the production characteristic data from the data center server and analyzes the production characteristic data; The remote client of the data acquisition and analysis system comprises a user login and management module, a device parameter real-time monitoring module, an on-line data analysis module, an expert meeting module, a filling scene video monitoring module and a production inquiry module. The remote client comprises a user login and management module, a device parameter real-time monitoring module, an on-line data analysis module, an expert meeting module, a filling scene video monitoring module and a production inquiry module. The system can collect the data of every working link of the filling productionline, monitor the production process of the filling production line in real time and remotely, and analyze the quality of the filling product on-line, which is helpful to improve the qualified rate and quality of the product and save the cost of fault diagnosis.