54 results about "Feral pig" patented technology

The invention relates to a feed and method for raising black pigs. The feed is prepared from 55-65% of corn meal, 10-20% of bean pulp, 5-15% of wheat bran, 2-6% of fish meal, 0.1-0.5% of salt and 5-10% of auxiliary materials by weight, wherein the auxiliary materials include fructus cannabis, almonds, fructus perillae and pumpkin seeds and also include schisandra chinensis, acanthopanax, pine leaves, horsetail, purslane and peony. The method comprises the following steps of: keeping the concentration of anions in the raising environment not to be less than 1000-1500 per cubic centimeter; selecting black pigs or binary or ternary hybrid pigs of the black pigs and boars; ensuring the culture cycle to be 9-16 months; and beginning feeding the feed every other day 40-45 days before marketing until marketing. The feed and the method have the following advantages that: the pigs cultured by the method have pure fragrant and tender meat and the meat is fat but not greasy and lean but not bonyand is rich in omega-3 unsaturated fatty acid and omega-6 linoleic acid.

The invention discloses a method for breeding Wannan boars, which includes: subjecting paternal Duroc pigs and maternal Wannan spotted pigs to hybridization to obtain Du-Wan two-way hybrid sows; subjecting pure Wannan wide boars as male parents and the Du-Wan two-way hybrid sows as female parents to hybridization to obtain wild boars 50% of Wannan wild boars; subjecting the pure Wannan male wild boars as male parents and the boars 50% of the Wannan wild sows as female parents to hybridization to obtain wild boars 12.5% of Du-Wan blood and 75% of Wannan wild boars; and finally subjecting the wild boars which are 12.5% of Du-Wan blood and 75% of the Wannan wild boars as male parents and the wild boars 50% of the Wannnan wild boars as female parents to hybridization so as to obtain wild boars 12.5% of Du-Wan blood. By hybridizing the Wannan wild boars, the Wannan spotted pigs and Duroc pigs, the obtained wild boars are stable in hereditary character, high in adaptability, resistant to coarse feed, low in feeding quantity, low in rearing cost, fine in reproductive performance, high in disease resistance, high in meat nutrition value, full of wild taste, high in slaughter rate and good in economic benefit.

The invention discloses a production process of wild boar dried meat. The production process comprises the following steps of: selecting main ingredients and cutting blanks; preparing ingredients; washing wild boar meat; pickling; baking or fire-curing; and airing and packaging. Compared with the prior art, according to the production process of the wild boar dried meat, the wild boar dried meat produced by using the production process disclosed by the invention is good in taste, complete in color, aroma and taste, and rich in nutrition, and the wild boar dried meat produced by the production process disclosed by the invention is strong in wild flavor, high in meat factor, low in fat content, good in mouth feel, complete in color, aroma and taste, and rich in nutrition.

The present invention is directed to a preferably live attenuated or subsequently inactivated African swine fever virus (ASFV), comprising a non-functional genomic CD2 gene, wherein such ASFV is non deficient in its replication, as well as to corresponding compositions or immunogenic compositions or vaccines, methods of production and uses for treating and/or preventing African swine fever in mammals, preferably of the family Suidae, for instance pigs, more preferably domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus), wild pigs (Sus scrofa scrofa), warthogs (Potamochoerus porcus), bushpigs (Potamochoerus larvatus), giant forest hogs (Hylochoerus meinertzhageni) as well as feral pigs.

The invention discloses a boar breeding method. The boar breeding method comprises techniques in boar breed selection, feed preparation, feeding pattern, mating period management and daily management, and is characterized in that boar breed selection and feed preparation are carried out in the way that a local boar in Dongsa of Yunnan is selected, and an energy feed and a green feed are mixed according to the ratio of 1:1, wherein the energy feed contains 55-60% by weight of corn, 18-22% by weight of bean pulp, 10-14% by weight of Anyou 1288 and 8-12% by weight of wheat bran; the crude protein index of the prepared energy feed is 12 to 16; and the green feed contains ragweed, giant chrysanthemum, alfalfa and radish which are cut up and uniformly mixed according to an unlimited proportion. Breeding management measures are adopted, so that the boar is robust, piggies bred by the boar have strong survivability, and the large-scale breeding adaptability of the original Dongsa boar breed is improved; and as the boar is fed with the energy feed and the green feed which are matched, and is additionally properly bred in the open country, the quality, nutritive value and fresh and delicious taste of Dongsa pork are remained.

The invention provides a feeding method for high-quality ecological special wild pigs. Health-care fodder, regular feeding, an ecological environment and healthy living are involved in the method. The health-care fodder is prepared from astragalus membranaceus, turmeric, honeysuckle, hawthorns, codonopsis, dandelion, licorice roots, corn, bran and green vegetables. According to the regular feeding, the health-care fodder is cooked thoroughly with water, feeding begins at 6-7 o'clock every day, feeding is carried out once every five hours, and feeding is carried out three times one day. According to the ecological environment, a fermentation bed is arranged on the rear half part of a pigsty or the outer side of the pigsty, and padding made of plant stalk powder, rice husks and microbial fermentation strains is laid in the fermentation bed. According to the health living, in the hot seasons, the pigs stay outdoors at 8-9 o'clock in the morning each day, and in other seasons, the pigs stay outdoors at 9-10 o'clock in the morning and 14-15 o'clock in the afternoon each day. The method is used for feeding the wild pigs, the pigs can be slaughtered in 12 months, the self immunity of the wild pigs is improved, anti-biotic drug residuals are avoided, the meat quality is good, the protein content is large, and the original ecology taste of wild pig meat is achieved.

The invention discloses a method for outbreeding special wild pigs. The method comprises the following steps: breeding first-filial generation cross-bred wild pigs by taking a purebred wild boar as a male parent and taking a Duroc sow as a female parent, wherein the first-filial generation cross-bred wild pigs contain 50 percent of the blood lineage of both parents respectively, hybrid boars are called wild Duroc boars or first-generation wild Duroc boars, and hybrid sows are called wild Duroc sows or first-generation wild Duroc sows; hybridizing the purebred wild boar and the first-generation wild Duroc sows to breed cross-bred second-generation hybrid wild pigs, wherein the cross-bred second-generation hybrid wild pigs contain 75 percent of the blood lineage of the male parent wild boar; and crossbreeding the cross-bred second-generation hybrid wild pigs, and selecting the superior and eliminating the inferior to purify and consolidate a superior character in order to breed the special wild pigs.

Disclosed is a cross-breeding method of wild and xiang pigs. The method specifically comprises the steps that pure wild boars are adopted as male parents, TiandongQilixiang sows, Bama miniature sows, Huanjiang Xiang sows and local earthy sows are adopted as female parents, and each xiang sow is mated with three wild boars alternately during oestrus. The new line pigs, the wild and xiang pigs, bred through the method are skin and bone in meat quality, thick in skin, tender, crisp, fresh in taste and strong in game flavor, and pork pig products have great features. Meanwhile, the defect that wild pigs are low in reproductive rate is overcome, two or more piglets can be produced during one year through the method, 10-15 produced piglets are generally kept per embryo, the bred piglets are high in survival rate, few in disease and easy to breed, the body, appearance and meat quality of the piglets can be compared favourably with those of the xiang pigs, the game flavor is stronger, and the pigs can be called treasures on tables. Therefore, the benefits for breeding the wild and xiang pigs are extremely remarkable.

The invention relates to a feed composition for breeding special wild boars. The feed composition comprises breeding boar feed, sow feed and piglet feed, wherein the breeding boar feed is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 30 parts of corn, 15 parts of bran, 20 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of fish meal, 0.3 part of salt, 10 parts of sweet potato, 10 parts of pumpkin, 5 parts of ginkgo leaf, 2 parts of watermeion peel, 5 parts of hawthorn, 2 parts of lychee exocarp powder, 5 parts of long-stem Chinese cabbage, 5 parts of carrot, 4 parts of bunge pricklyash leaf, 5 parts of additive, 5 parts of sorghum root, 2 parts of dandelion, 3 parts of rhizoma nelumbinis, 2 parts of onion flower and 2 parts of bitter gourd flower; the sow feed is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 20 parts of corn, 30 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of bran, 0.5 part of salt, 5 parts of purple sweet potato, 10 parts of pumpkin, 3 parts of red yeast rice, 3 parts of pine nut, 3 parts of eggplant, 2 parts of locust tree flower, 4 parts of Chinese yam peel, 4 parts of peanut leaf and 5 parts of additive; and the piglet feed is prepared from 20 parts of corn, 30 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of bran, 10 parts of pumpkin, 0.3 part of salt, 4 parts of fish meal, 4 parts of protein powder and 2 parts of additive. The feed composition is scientific and has rich nutrition and low cost.

The invention discloses a boar formula pellet feed. According to feeding habit characteristics of boars, optimized matching is provided; green plant rhus chinensis leaves, fresh stem leaves of sweet potato vines, bamboo shoot clusters and ripe pumpkins, which are convenient to take, wide in resources, nutritional and health-care and low in production cost, are washed, steamed and pulped; fresh maize cobs, kudzu vine roots, bone meal and the like are added and a given process is carried out to produce a nutritional health-care type boar daily feed which is enriched with chlorophylls, pectin, plant proteins, various vitamins and the like, enhances the appetite, meets the grazing habit of the boars, accelerates the growth and has the functions of clearing heat, resisting dysentery and detoxifying, relaxing bowel and the like. The finished feed contains rich flexible fibers, is compact in pellets, and has very good prevention and treatment effects on common diseases including dysentery, constipation due to intestinal dryness and the like of the boars.

The invention provides a culture method for breeding boars. Optimized design is carried in five culture aspects including pig farm selection, stock boar selection, nutrient requirements of stock boars, feeding and management and reasonable utilization of breeding boars. Perfect feeding and management and reasonable nutrient supply guarantee health, intense sexual desire and qualified seminal fluid of breeding boards and the method lays a foundation for culture of qualified wild boars.

The present invention relates to the technical field of special wild boar meat food production, and particularly relates to a special wild boar meat food and a preparation method thereof. The special wild boar meat is subjected to curing process with curing agents for 2-3 hours and stir-frying or boiling process, thus making the prepared special wild boar meat food delicious in taste, bright and beautiful in color, fine and tender in meat texture, unique in flavor, and tender and smooth and refreshing; and then the special wild boar meat food is prepared by combining the ratios of raw materials and the selection of ingredients, thus making the obtained special wild boar meat food relatively good in meat quality, rich in nutrition, and convenient to eat.

The invention discloses feed for enhancing immunity of special commercial big wild boars. Liriope, angelica sinensis and radix codonopsis can enhance the immunity function of animal bodies, benefit stomach, engender liquid, moisturize dryness by nourishing yin, inhibit various kinds of bacteria and enhance the function of a pituitary adrenal cortex system and can prevent the boars from getting crazy, prevent latent heat and increase feed intake in cooperation with cinnamon. Fennel and cortex phellodendri have the effects of eliminating cold to stop pain, regulating the flow of vital energy and harmonizing stomach and can promote intestinal peristalsis and prevent the big boars from eating less, vomiting and having diarrhea. Hawthorns and atractylodes have the function of increasing appetite and can increase the conversion rate of the feed. Perilla stems and radix astragali have the functions of clearing heat, drying dampness, calming and cooling down. Radix stemonae can improve the anti-disease ability, strengthen the right, expel the evil and prevent and cure animal diseases. After the feed is fed to the commercial big boars, the body constitution and mood of the commercial big boars can be regulated; the disease incidence is reduced by 70-80%; the digestible energy is increased by 20-25%; the absorptive amount of crude proteins is increased by 35-40%, and the daily gain of the body weight of the boars is controlled within 550-650 g. Meat fibers of the boars are compact, the fat elasticity is good, the rich protein content in meat is increased by 20-25%, and the linoleic acid content is increased by 6-9%.

The invention discloses a feed additive capable of increasing the milk yield of wild sows and a preparation method. The feed additive capable of increasing the milk yield of the wild sows is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of branches and leaves of paper mulberry trees, 30-35 parts of papayas, 15-25 parts of motherwort, 8-10 parts of radix isatidis and 8-10 parts of vietnamese sophora roots. The preparation and use method comprises the following steps: crushing the raw materials to obtain granules with less than 100 meshes, mixing the granules in parts by weight, and then mixing the mixed granules and a feed to be raised to the wild sows, or cooking the mixed granules, the feed and the water to be raised to the wild sows. The feed additive disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the raw materials are convenient to take, the sources of the raw materials are extensive, when the wild sows are raised with the feed additive for a long term, the milk yield of the wild sows can be increased, and piggies sucking milk are not liable to suffer from pneumonia and a cold.

The present invention relates to microencapsulation technology and specifically, nitrite salt microencapsulation and uses of microencapsulated nitrite in the manufacture of animal pest baits, especially baits to be used in humane methods for controlling feral pig and possum populations.

Provided is a scientific and effective crossbred-fragrance-pig breeding method. The method includes the steps that male purebred wild boars serve as male parents, female Tiandong Qili fragrance pigs, female Bama fragrance pigs, female Huanjiang pigs and female local native fragrance pigs serve as female parents, and during the estrus period of the female fragrance pigs, each female fragrance pig mates with three male wild boars in turn. By the adoption of the method, the bred new strain pigs, namely crossbred fragrance pigs are lean in meat quality, delicious in taste and rich in wild taste, and the skins of the crossbred fragrance pigs are thick, tender and crisp, so that pork-pig products are extremely distinctive. Meanwhile, the defect is overcome that wild boars are low in reproduction rate, by the adoption of the method, each female fragrance pig can give birth to more than two farrows each year, the number of natal piglets is generally kept at 10-15 piglets per farrow, bred piglets are high in survival rate, less in disease and easy to feed, the shape, appearance and meat quality of the bred piglets are comparable to those of fragrance pigs, and the bred piglets are ampler in wild taste and can be called as delicacies on dining tables. Therefore, benefits of feeding the crossbred fragrance pigs are extremely remarkable.

The invention discloses a breeding shed for wild pig delivery, which comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, a mounting groove is formed in the wall body of the inner wall, a first ventilation device is embedded in the mounting groove, an excrement guide groove is formed in the position, located at the corner of the inner wall, of the lower portion of the first ventilation device, a hollowed-out annular plate is laid on the surface of the excrement guide groove, a plurality of placing grooves are dug on a foundation, a sow delivery bed comprises a steel tank, a PVP floor, fence frames, side fence rods, a feed box, a warming plate and a heat preservation lamp, the PVP floor is installed at the top of the steel tank through screws, the fence frames are installed at the top of the PVP floor through bolts, the side fence rods are welded between the fence frames, the feed box is installed on one side of the side fence rods, the warming plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fence frames, the heat preservation lamp is installed on the surface of the warming plate, a ceiling frame is installed on the tops of the inner walls through fixing pieces, air pipes are installed between the inner walls, a material guiding pipe is installed between the air pipes, and a temperature and humidity detector is installed below the material guiding pipe and located on the surfaces of the inner walls.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pig feed. The traditional Chinese medicine pig feed comprises the following components by weight: 20-30 parts of soybean powder, 16-20 parts of highland barley powder, 12-16 parts of potato powder, 2-6 parts of a vegetable protein additive, 3-7 parts of an animal protein additive, 2-3 parts of selenium-enriched polygonatum kingianum, 1-1.5 parts of selenium-enriched codonopsis pilosula, 0.3-0.7 part of selenium-enriched astragalus membranaceus, 0.2-0.6 part of selenium-enriched angelica sinensis, 0.4-0.8 part of selenium-enriched plantainherb, 0.4-0.8 part of selenium-enriched platycodon grandiflorum, 0.2-0.6 part of selenium-enriched bran coat and 0.4-0.8 part of selenium-enriched penny cress. The invention also provides a preparation method for the traditional Chinese medicine pig feed. According to the invention, traditional Chinese medicine substances, namely the selenium-enriched rhizoma polygonati, the selenium-enriched codonopsis pilosula, the selenium-enriched astragalus membranaceus, the selenium-enriched angelica sinensis and the selenium-enriched plantain herb are added into a feed, and the Chinese herbal medicinesare mixed with the feed, so the feed has nutrition, can improve the immunocompetence of wild boars and enhance the anti-stress ability of the wild boars, is good in palatability and food calling performance, and can increase the food intake of the wild boars and improve the physique and vitality of the wild boars.

The invention discloses a wild boar breeding hog house. The wild boar breeding hog house comprises a vertical concrete wall, an arc steel frame and concrete gable walls. The vertical concrete wall and the two concrete gable walls form a n-shaped structure, a cross beam is transversely arranged above the vertical concrete wall and the concrete gable walls, a color steel plate is arranged on the cross beam, a supporting column is arranged in the center of a cross section of a space formed by the vertical concrete wall and the concrete gable walls, a connection bracket is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, one end of the arc steel frame is fixed to a foundation, the other end of the arc steel frame is fixedly connected to the connection bracket in an overlapped mode, and the upper end of the connection bracket is fixed to the cross beam. The wild boar breeding hog house is built by the combination of a concrete structure and a steel frame structure, cold protection and warm keeping can be achieved in low-temperature weather, and moreover ventilation and light penetrating can be achieved in high-temperature season.

The invention discloses a hybrid wild boar mountainous area stocking method comprising site selection, conservation, stocking training and alternation stocking. The method enables pigs to exercise, improves the disease resistance of hybrid wild boars, improves pork quality, allows pork to have strong wild flavor and good quality, can freely feed weeds, wild vegetables, fruits, insects and the likein alternation stocking areas, cooperates with artificially planted nuts, stocked earthworms and the like, greatly enriches the dietary structure, thereby effectively reducing the input of feeds, manpower and the like. The invention also discloses a stocking system of the hybrid wild boar mountainous area stocking method, wherein the system includes boundary fences, escape prevention fences, conservation fences, a pig house, isolation fences, a broadcaster and driving nets; the system divides the mountainous area into various functional areas suitable for hybrid wild boar growth and development, and not only has simple structure, but also is convenient to use; furthermore, each alternation stocking area is provided with a slideable expelling net so as to facilitate expelling of pigs, thelabor intensity is reduced, and the time and labor are saved.

A composition and method for killing feral hogs: a bait that is attractive to hogs is mixed with a lethal amount of sodium nitrite, along with sufficient base to inhibit decomposition of the sodium nitrite. At sufficiently high pH, encapsulation of the sodium nitrite is not required to inhibit decomposition. In the absence of substantial decomposition, the sodium nitrite itself is not aversive to the pigs, and may even enhance acceptance of the baits by the pigs. Optionally, an anti-emetic compound is added to the mixture to reduce the likelihood the bait will be vomited. Optionally, an additional toxicant such as luteolin is added to the mixture.

The invention discloses a selenium-rich bacterial powder additive pig feed formula and a preparation method thereof. The selenium-rich bacterial powder additive pig feed formula comprises selenium-rich bacterial powder, multivitamins, trace elements, selenium-rich vegetables and complete feed. The pig feed composed of the selenium-rich bacterial powder and the complete feed reduces diseases of live pigs, promotes growth of the live pigs and improves the lean meat percentage; the feed is endowed with nutrition while being capable of improving the immunity and stress resistance of wild boars, and as the essential trace element of human and animals, selenium can improve the immunity of human and animals, and further has effects of oxidation resistance and aging resistance; the selenium element is supplemented mainly through food intake by human beings; the pork has a relatively good accumulation effect on selenium; and on one hand, the selenium-rich vegetables can supplement a certain amount of vitamins and selenium elements, and on the other hand, the selenium-rich vegetables contain a certain amount of cellulose and fibers which can promote movement of the gastrointestinal tracts, thus the digestive ability of gastrointestinal tracts is is improved, and the diet and growth are promoted.

The present invention relates to an attenuated swine fever virus live marker vaccine strain and a vaccine composition for oral administration using same and, more particularly, to: an attenuated swinefever virus live marker vaccine strain (CSFV BErns attenuated C-P50) obtained by alternately and continuously culturing the conventional swine fever virus vaccine strain Flc-LOM-BErns between cells;a vaccine composition for oral administration comprising same; and a method for serologically differentiating between swine infected outdoors with swine fever virus and swine inoculated with the attenuated swine fever virus live marker vaccine strain. The safety of the attenuated swine fever virus live marker vaccine strain, CSFV BErns attenuated C-P50, according to the present invention has beenenhanced by mitigating side effects, such as abortions/stillbirths in pregnant sows, which are problems of conventional swine fever virus vaccine strains. Also, the vaccine composition for oral administration according to the present invention can be made into bait dosage forms and easily consumed by swine and thus has solved the problem of conventional swine fever virus vaccines being used only as injections and thus difficult to be administered to fierce farmed wild boars and black pigs. Further, the serological differentiation method according to the present invention enables differentiation of the antigens and antibodies of swine infected outdoors with swine fever virus and swine inoculated with the attenuated swine fever virus live marker vaccine strain, CSFV BErns attenuated C-P50, and thus has the excellent effect of differentiating infected from vaccinated animals (DIVA).