Provided is a
seedling growing method for overcoming self-incompatibility of pears. The method includes the steps of stock
seedling breeding and
grafting. According to the step of
grafting, two varieties are selected and combined as cions, and the two varieties are different in S
gene classification, synchronous in flowering phase, large in
pollen quantity and strong in
pollen viability; in breeding of
pear variety seedlings without
pollen, the
pear variety seedlings need to be combined with other two varieties or three varieties as cions, and the two varieties or three varieties are different in S
gene classification, synchronous in flowering phase, large in pollen quantity and strong in pollen viability; the
grafting method is
bud grafting, the combinations of the two varieties are Yuan Huang (S3S4)+Cui Guan (S2S5), and the like, and the combinations of the three varieties is Xin Gao (S3S9)+Yuan Huang (S3S4)+Cui Guan (S2S5), and the like. According to the
seedling growing method for overcoming the self-incompatibility of the pears, problems existing in
pollination variety
selective breeding of the pears are fundamental solved in the seedling breeding stage, and therefore great economic losses brought to
orchard workers in production and caused by the self-incompatibility of the pears can be avoided.