The invention discloses a
pressure monitoring and relieving device for a closed
oil well. The
pressure monitoring and relieving device for the closed
oil well comprises an upper connecting
pipe, a lower connecting
pipe, a
gate valve, a bolt, a close cover bolt and a connecting cover, the upper end of a substrate is connected with the upper connecting
pipe, the lower end is connected with the lower connecting pipe, one side end is connected with a
GSM pressure warning device while the other side end is connected with the
gate valve, the
gate valve is connected with a gate valve close cover, and the upper connecting pipe is connected with a single-hole
exhaust valve. The liquid surface in an oil pipe ascends due to water injection, fracture, geological movement and the like formation pressure change of the closed
oil well, the gas is discharged through an automatic
exhaust valve, when the liquid ascends to the well mouth, the automatic
exhaust valve is closed, when the pressure rises to 2 Mpa, the pressure warner works, the
GSM warner sends out buzzing for three minutes, a built-in
GSM card sends five short messages to a fixed
mobile phone number to give an alarm, a manager goes to the site to connect pipelines and open the gate valve to lower the pressure in the oil well after receiving the short messages, and then the manager disassembles the automatic exhaust valve and uses an oil extraction vehicle to extract the liquid; the
pollution is avoided, and the hidden danger is lowered; the
pressure monitoring and relieving device for the closed oil well is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and low in cost.