The invention discloses a quick identification method and application of a transgenic fish homozygote. The method comprises the following steps: A.
cutting about 0.5-1cm<2> of transgenic fish
tail fin tissues, and extracting
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid); B. detecting that the transplanted
gene is positive by conventional PCR technology; and C. analyzing the
genotype of the transgenic fish of which the transplanted
gene is positive by an SYBRGreenreal-timePCR 2<DELTADELTACt> method, comparing the integrated relative number of copies of the transplanted
gene in the homozygote transgenic fish and hemizygote transgenic fish, identifying and screening out the transgenic homozygote, and further verifying by a test-
mating experiment. The method is easy to implement and simple to operate, and is quick and accurate. The identification and screening of the transgenic fish homozygote have important meanings for establishing the transgenic fish pure line and accelerating the cultivation progress of new species of transgenic fish.