The application belongs to the technical field of power
system power quality analysis, and provides a
harmonic modeling method for large-scale charging and discharging stations, including: collecting measured three-phase
voltage signals and three-phase current signals in the historical operation of the large
station, performing
Fourier transform on the three-phase
voltage signals and three-phase current signals according to the Nuttall
window function, extracting
voltage phasors and current phasors corresponding to each
harmonic, then based on the
voltage phasors and current phasors corresponding to each
harmonic, constructing a harmonic
coupling matrix model, and using n groups of measured harmonic voltage and harmonic current data, using a complex domain partial
least squares method to solve the parameters of the harmonic
coupling matrix model, finally introducing voltage similarity as a model updating criterion to dynamically update the harmonic
coupling matrix model, and establishing a dynamic
harmonic model suitable for different operating states. The application can significantly improve the accuracy and working condition adaptability of the harmonic modeling of the large-scale charging and discharging
station by constructing the harmonic
coupling matrix and dynamically updating.