The application discloses a quick quantitative method for sulfates in
saline soil based on mid-
infrared spectrum combined with multivariate
linear regression, and belongs to the technical field of
saline soil detection, and comprises the following steps: S1,
saline soil
sample collection and pretreatment; S2, mid-
infrared spectrum data collection; S3, joint pretreatment of spectrum data; S4, screening of
sulfate-sensitive characteristic wave bands; S5, construction of a multivariate
linear regression quantitative model; and S6, quick quantitative detection of a to-be-detected sample.The application adopts mid-
infrared spectrum to quantitatively detect sulfates, utilizes the
fundamental frequency characteristic absorption peak of
sulfate ions in the mid-infrared
wave band, and compared with the general frequency absorption of near-infrared, the characteristic peak is more specific, the absorption intensity is higher, and the anti-interference ability is stronger, so that the interference of
soil organic matter,
clay minerals and other salt can be effectively resisted, and the detection precision is greatly improved.