A robust control method for directly driving a numerical control platform based on coordinate transformation and parameter adjustment includes the steps: firstly, determining the initial phase of a motor rotor; secondly, performing coordinate transformation and parameter adjustment for contour errors to obtain position errors, namely calculating positional deviation and judging whether to adjust positions or not; and finally, executing robust control algorithm, outputting control quantity and driving the numerical control platform. A control system used in the method comprises a voltage regulation circuit, a rectifier filter unit, an IPM (intelligent power module) inverter unit, a DSP (digital signal processor), a Hall sensor, a grating bar, a current sampling circuit, a positioning sampling circuit and an IPM isolation driving protection circuit. A robust contour controller is used for directly driving the numerical control platform. Based on a complete coordinate transformation and parameter adjustment function, the robust contour controller can be applied to any smooth contour curves, device modeling errors and interference are avoided, and stability of the robust control system is improved.