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30 results about "Zoysia matrella" patented technology

Zoysia matrella (L.) Merr., commonly known as Manila grass, is a species of mat-forming, perennial grass native to temperate coastal southeastern Asia and northern Australasia, from southern Japan (Ryukyu Islands), Taiwan, and southern China (Guangdong, Hainan) south through Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines to northern Australia (northeast Queensland), and west to the Cocos Islands in the eastern Indian Ocean.

Molecule identification method for Qingdao zoysia japonica and zoysia matrella filial generation authenticity

The invention relates to a method for identifying authenticity of filial generation of zoysia and manilagrass, which belongs to the field of biological technology. The invention is specially for rapid and precise identification of authenticity of filial generation of Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass. Using a genome DNA template of nine zoysia filial generations and two parents Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass as the template, select three pairs of SRAP primers, namely primers capable of amplifying specific band not included in female parent on male parent. Perform amplifying and electrophoresis on the male parent, the female parent and the filial generation, and identify according as whether the F1 generation can amplify male parent specific band. The result shows that a filial generation is a real hybrid when each of the nine filial generations has male parent specific band. Thus, a molecular identification system of authenticity of filial generation of Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass is established, by which the authenticity of filial generation of Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass can be quickly identified, the method can also be used for hybrid variety fingerprint map construction and purity identification.
Owner:INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Method for genetic transformation of zoysia matrella mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens

The invention discloses a method for genetic transformation of zoysia matrella mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens. The method includes the steps of the concentration of a bacterial solution, the infection time, the co-culture time, the antibiotic concentration, acclimatization and transplantation, PCR detection of transgenic plants and the like. The method includes the following steps that an optimal genetic transformation system is that an OD600 value of the bacterial solution is 0.4, infection is conducted for 30 min, and selective culture is conducted after co-culture is conducted for 3d; the optimal bacteriostatic concentration of Timentin in a selective culture phase is 250 mg/L, the optimum selection pressure for hygromycin callus screening is 40 mg/L, and the optimum concentration of root taking screening is 15 mg/L; and histochemical analysis and PCR identification of GUS activity show that a target gene is successfully transferred into a genome of the zoysia matrella. Theabove research provides important technical support for gene function research and molecular breeding of the zoysia matrella. The method has the advantages that a stable and high-efficiency zoysia matrella genetic transformation system is obtained, the convenience is provided for genetic improvement of the zoysia matrella, and meanwhile, a key preliminary foundation is laid for verification of functional genes of the zoysia matrella.
Owner:INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Cutting propagation method of Zoysia matrella

The present invention provides a cutting propagation method of Zoysia matrella. The cutting propagation method comprises the following steps of: (1) cutting branch selection including the steps of selecting creeping branches to be cut from well-grown turfs formed completely, and pulling the creeping branches out of the soil; (2) cutting branch processing for trimming the creeping branches into a plurality of segments, each segment having 1-2 knots, thereby obtaining to-be-cut branches; (3) cutting substrate selection including the steps of selecting cutting substrate and putting the cutting substrate into a plantation tray with compartments; (4) cutting including the step of inserting the to-be-cut branches obtained by the step (2) into the plantation tray obtained by the step (3) with one branch in each compartment; and (5) management after cutting including the steps of covering each compartment with river sand, compacting the periphery of the branch and completely watering, and then performing daily management. Compared with the prior art, the cutting propagation method of the Zoysia matrella has the advantage of an existing cutting propagation technology, is simple and is low in cost, growth regulating agent is not required, and germination rate and survival rate after transplanting of the Zoysia matrella can be largely increased.
Owner:JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY

Method for ecological remediation of sea island bare land

The invention relates to a method for ecological remediation of sea island bare land. The method includes steps: (1) shallow excavating of the sea island bare land; (2) replacement soil backfilling; (3) landfill of controlled-release active nutritional packages; (4) sowing of zoysia matrella; (5) cuttage of procumbent juniper. By backfilling of improved mellow soil, a soil base of the sea island bare land can be improved, air permeability of the mellow soil is greatly improved due to addition of fiber materials, and less proneness to caking in long-time use is realized after the mellow soil is backfilled to sea island land; due to organic fertilizers, water retaining agents and soil stabilizing agents, the backfilled mellow soil is rich in nutrition, great in water retaining performance and high in soil property stability and provides sufficient nutrients and moisture for early growth of zoysia matrella and procumbent juniper. The controlled-release active nutritional packages are rich in natural organics and adsorbed and stored trace elements and buried into the improved mellow soil to continuously and slowly release and degrade under rain flushing and natural diffusion, so that nutrient loss can be greatly avoided, and continuous nutrient supply can be provided for later growth of zoysia matrella and procumbent juniper.
Owner:SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

Urban courtyard afforestation configuration mode for reducing PM 2.5

InactiveCN103444422AReduce concentrationStrengthen the position effect of greeningHorticultureZelkovaPosition effect
The invention discloses an urban courtyard afforestation configuration mode for reducing PM 2.5, which comprises the following steps: in the first ten-day period of March, according to the plant configuration standard, digging plant pits and applying cake fertilizer or compound fertilizer in the plant pits; at the front courtyard, adopting the configuration mode of planting zelkova schneiderianas, southern magnolias, sweet-scented osmanthus trees, crape myrtle trees, red maples, pomegranate trees, rhododendron trees, loropetalum chinense var. rubrums and ground cover plants (gardenia and radix ophiopogonis); at the rear courtyard, adopting the configuration mode of planting hackberries, sweet-scented osmanthus trees, Chinese redbud, euonvmus japonicus cv.aureo-ma, camellia and ground cover plants (zephyranthes candida); on the east and west sides of the courtyard, adopting the three-dimensional configuration mode of planting koelreuteria paniculata, banana shrub, loropetalum chinense var. rubrums, pittosporum tobira and ground cover plants (gardenia and zoysia matrella). According to the invention, based on the spatial distribution pattern of urban PM 2.5, the afforestation position effect and the arbor and shrub multi-layer configuration effect of urban communities are strengthened, and the PM 2.5 exhausted by motor vehicles and heavy metal pollutants in the communities are reduced to the greatest degree. With adoption of the urban courtyard afforestation configuration mode disclosed by the invention, the concentration of the PM 2.5 can be decreased for 1.86 times as compared with that of adopting the conventional afforestation mode.
Owner:张冠一

Zoysiagrass plant 'TM9'

The present culivar TM9 (Zoysia matrella Merr.) advantageously has a growing rate of in terms of plant height less than half as compared with existing cultivars and requires mowing every 20 to 40 days during the summer so as to be maintained in fair condition and allows the amount of fertilizer to be reduced to almost less than half.
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK

Method for rapidly propagating Zoysia matrella to form lawns in large scale

The invention discloses a method for rapidly propagating Zoysia matrella to form lawns in a large scale, belonging to the technical field of cultivating lawns. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: (1) ploughing soil and pouring water to wet the soil; after weeds are germinated, spraying herbicide and tightly pressing; paving a paddy layer with the thickness of 1-3 cm on the soil layer and then paving yellow sand layer with the thickness of 2-4 cm and mud with the thickness of 2-4 cm in sequence to form a lawn bed; (2) chopping creeping stems of the Zoysia matrella lawns and spraying rooting agent; uniformly sowing the stems into a lawn bed; lightly crushing grass stems and pouring water to accelerate rooting; (3) alternatively spraying 30-60 ml of glyphosate with the concentration of 20% and 300-500 ml of paraquat with the concentration of 10% into each acre every 10-20 days to remove weeds; spraying water for 2-3 times every day and applying additional fertilizer into the lawns to accelerate growth; after three months, producing the lawns. The method provided by the invention is simple and practical, combines the characteristic that the Zoysia matrella grows fast and utilizes traditional multiple technologies for propagating and cultivating lawns to optimize; the method can cultivate and produce lawns in a large scale, and has a fast lawn producing speed and a high lawn quality.
Owner:句容市后白镇绿草滩花草木专业合作社

Water tank planting plate cultivation system for zoysia matrella

The invention relates to the technical field of planting plate water planting, and discloses a water tank planting plate cultivation system forzoysia matrella, which comprises a plurality of mutually spliced cultivation units, each cultivation unit comprises an inner shell and an outer shell detachably connected with the outer shell, the inner shell is connected with the outer shell through a plurality of adjusting bolts, the outer shell is connected with the inner shell through a plurality of adjusting bolts, a planting groove used for planting the zoysia matrella is formed in the middle of each inner shell, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of each inner shell, a plurality of protruding blocks are evenly distributed on the outer side of each inner shell, a penetrating hole is formed in each protruding block, each outer shell is movably arranged on the outer side of the corresponding inner shell in a sleeving mode, an annular groove is formed in the top surface of each inner shell along the inner ring, a plurality of spiral connecting bases corresponding to the protruding blocks are distributed at the bottom of each groove, and threaded grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the spiral connecting bases. The water tank planting plate cultivation system is convenient to use for water planting, can completely discharge cultivation soil after the zoysia matrella is mature, and is convenient to use for lawn planting in the later period.
Owner:WEST ANHUI UNIV

Molecule identification method for Qingdao zoysia japonica and zoysia matrella filial generation authenticity

The invention relates to a method for identifying authenticity of filial generation of zoysia and manilagrass, which belongs to the field of biological technology. The invention is specially for rapid and precise identification of authenticity of filial generation of Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass. Using a genome DNA template of nine zoysia filial generations and two parents Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass as the template, select three pairs of SRAP primers, namely primers capable of amplifying specific band not included in female parent on male parent. Perform amplifying and electrophoresis on the male parent, the female parent and the filial generation, and identify according as whether the F1 generation can amplify male parent specific band. The result shows that a filial generation is a real hybrid when each of the nine filial generations has male parent specific band. Thus, a molecular identification system of authenticity of filial generation of Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass is established, by which the authenticity of filial generation of Qingdao zoysia and manilagrass can be quickly identified, the method can also be used for hybrid variety fingerprint map construction andpurity identification.
Owner:INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Vegetation restoration method for ecologically fragile areas in northern areas

The invention discloses a vegetation restoration method for an ecologically fragile area in the north, and belongs to the field of vegetation restoration. A light-storing noctilucent material is filled between a circular truncated cone cylinder and a light-transmitting rubber film, and one-way perspective films are arranged on the inner wall of the circular truncated cone cylinder and the upper surface of the light-transmitting rubber film; the one-way perspective film is similar to a common mirror, the inner side cannot be seen from the outer side, but the outer side can be clearly seen from the inner side, so that the auxiliary repair device has a relatively strong light reflecting effect in the daytime, the warning effect on the repair subarea can be improved, the manmade accidental damage to the zoysia matrella in the repair subarea is reduced, and the repair efficiency is improved. On the contrary, the outer side cannot be seen from the inner side of the one-way perspective film at night, but the inner side can be clearly seen from the outer side, a certain illumination effect can be achieved at night, light can be absorbed by arranging a light storage type noctilucent material between the circular truncated cone cylinder and the light-transmitting rubber film, and the possibility of loss of stored light energy can be reduced by arranging the one-way perspective film.
Owner:杨莹

Ecological restoration method of bare land on islands

The invention relates to a method for ecological remediation of sea island bare land. The method includes steps: (1) shallow excavating of the sea island bare land; (2) replacement soil backfilling; (3) landfill of controlled-release active nutritional packages; (4) sowing of zoysia matrella; (5) cuttage of procumbent juniper. By backfilling of improved mellow soil, a soil base of the sea island bare land can be improved, air permeability of the mellow soil is greatly improved due to addition of fiber materials, and less proneness to caking in long-time use is realized after the mellow soil is backfilled to sea island land; due to organic fertilizers, water retaining agents and soil stabilizing agents, the backfilled mellow soil is rich in nutrition, great in water retaining performance and high in soil property stability and provides sufficient nutrients and moisture for early growth of zoysia matrella and procumbent juniper. The controlled-release active nutritional packages are rich in natural organics and adsorbed and stored trace elements and buried into the improved mellow soil to continuously and slowly release and degrade under rain flushing and natural diffusion, so that nutrient loss can be greatly avoided, and continuous nutrient supply can be provided for later growth of zoysia matrella and procumbent juniper.
Owner:SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR
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