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81results about How to "Addressing design flaws" patented technology

Design method of large-torque composite transmission shaft structure

The invention discloses a design method of a large-torque composite transmission shaft structure, and belongs to the field of design of a power transmission structure member. The design method comprises the following steps: selecting a composite system and a metal material; acquiring an equivalent elastic modulus E and an equivalent shear modulus G of a transmission shaft; determining the size of a minimum structure through formula computing; verifying according to the conditions that Xt<0.627> is more than T/Wt and [theta] is more than theta; using finite element software ANSYS to implement structure analysis and stacking-sequence optimization on a shaft body; verifying stacking-sequence optimization; analyzing the whole structure of the shaft body; checking whether the conditions are met: the bolt stress is less than [sigama0] and the contact stress is less than Xt/2; and storing a stacking-sequence combination and connection mode. The structure is in a cylindrical hollow shape and is formed by connecting metal flanges at the two ends and the hollow composite shaft body; the design method does not need a solid model, the analysis process is economic and fast, the degree of freedom and the flexibility are achieved, the design method is simple and is easy to operate, the development cycle of a product is shortened by more than 50%, the product cost is reduced by more than 20%, and the utilization ratio of the composite structure is improved by more than 80%.
Owner:北京康姆特科技发展有限公司

Photovoltaic unit and realization method thereof

InactiveCN104320043AReduced output DC currentReduced sectionPhotovoltaic monitoringPV power plantsPhotovoltaic power stationEngineering
Provided is a realization method of a photovoltaic unit. First, the type of a photovoltaic power station is distinguished; for a grid-connected photovoltaic power station or an off-grid photovoltaic power station of which a photovoltaic charging controller has a solar maximum power point tracking control function, the maximum limit value Ns of the number of photovoltaic components connected in series in a photovoltaic unit is calculated according to a formula (as shown in the description), and the value of the number of the photovoltaic components connected in series is Ns; for an off-grid photovoltaic power station of which a photovoltaic charging controller does not have a solar maximum power point tracking control function, the minimum limit value Nm of the number of photovoltaic components connected in series in a photovoltaic unit is calculated according to a formula (as shown in the description), and the value of the number of the photovoltaic components connected in series is Nm; the photovoltaic unit comprises photovoltaic components, a controller and a connecting circuit, the controller and the connecting circuit are connected to each other, and the connecting circuit and the photovoltaic components are connected to each other; and the controller can control series connection of the photovoltaic components according to the change of the environment through the connecting circuit. The method of the invention can avoid the design defects on the number of photovoltaic components connected in series and improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power station.
Owner:AIR ENG DESIGN & RES BUREAU P L A

Tobacco bale in-place supplementing alarm device

PendingCN108423224AImprove securityImprove the function of the original machinePackaging cigarettePackaging cigarsFiber optic sensorSafety coefficient
The invention provides a tobacco bale in-place supplementing alarm device. On the next station, that is a tobacco bale supplementing device, of a removing device, an optical fiber sensor is arranged on the outer wall of a rotating tower in a trepanning manner, a sensor mounting support is arranged beside a push rod station, that is, the station where a push rod pushes tobacco bales to a tobacco bale channel from the rotating tower, a rotating tower pulse detection sensor is arranged on the sensor mounting support, and detects the motion of the push rod, the rotating tower pulse detection sensor is connected with a PLC, when an approach switch is arranged beside the tobacco bale supplementing channel, the position of the tobacco bale supplementing device is recognized, the approach switch is connected with a PLC, when the tobacco bale supplementing device carries out supplementing on the tobacco bales in the rotating tower, the rotating tower is positioned through the sensors, the optical fiber sensor carries out recognizing on filling of the tobacco bales in the rotating tower, through treatment of the PLC, shutdown signals and alarm signals are output, the tobacco bales with defective quality are prevented from flowing in the next procedure, and a rotating tower mold box or the push rod is prevented from being damaged due to no-in-time shutdown; equipment running safety coefficients are improved.
Owner:HONGTA TOBACCO GRP

Multi-color-selection and multi-base-material laser welding light-transmitting color master batch and preparation method thereof

PendingCN112778678AAdded color optionsEliminate the effects ofTransmittanceLaser soldering
The invention discloses a multi-color-selection and multi-base-material laser welding light-transmitting color master batch and a preparation method thereof. The multi-color-selection and multi-base-material laser welding light-transmitting color master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 78-99.4% of carrier resin, 0.01-5% of solvent blue, 0.01-5% of solvent yellow, 0.01-5% of solvent red, 0.01-5% of solvent violet, 0.01-1% of a dispersant, and 0.01-1% of a processing stabilizer. According to the invention, various colors including black are adjusted on the premise that the laser transmittance is guaranteed through combination of the toner, the defect that a conventional laser welding light-transmitting master batch is limited to be black is overcome, the compatibility of a carrier and a dispersing agent of the color master batch with various base materials such as PC, ABS, PA and PBT is improved through a pretreatment process, the application range of the laser welding light-transmitting color master batch is widened, when a resin base material changes, the component proportion can be adjusted to eliminate the influence caused by the change of the base material, and the color stability is improved, which cannot be achieved by conventional single dye black, and the processing stabilizer improves the color stability of the laser welding light-transmitting color master batch under a high-temperature condition in the processing process.
Owner:SHANGHAI PRET COMPOSITES +3

Prestressed anchor bolt fan foundation reinforcement method

The invention relates to a prestressed anchor bolt fan foundation reinforcement method. The prestressed anchor bolt fan foundation reinforcement method comprises the steps that for a prestressed anchor bolt fan foundation with design defects and quality problems, original foundation pier concrete is chiseled away, vertical reinforcements and radial reinforcements extending into a column pier partof an original foundation are reserved, and half of original prestressed anchor bolts are reserved at intervals; the reserved original prestressed anchor bolts are lengthened to form new lengthened anchor bolts; a plurality of circles of vertical embedded reinforcements are arranged on a cantilever plate part of the original foundation; and a new upper foundation reinforcement cage is placed on the reserved original foundation, upper foundation concrete is poured, and the reinforcement cage includes an upper foundation pier and a cantilever plate. The upper foundation is effectively anchored by the reserved vertical reinforcements, the radial reinforcements, the lengthened anchor bolts and embedded reinforcements. Meanwhile, the new prestressed anchor bolts are embedded in the upper foundation pier, a bottom tower barrel is connected with the reinforcement foundation through the lengthened anchors and the new prestressed anchor bolts, the rigidity of a joint is ensured by applying prestress through the lengthened anchor bolts and the new prestressed anchor bolts, and reinforcement of the prestressed anchor bolt fan foundation is realized.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Double-loop secondary expansion jack and application method

ActiveCN107265332AReduce the serious problem of prestress lossRealize unanchorLifting devicesHydraulic circuitRock bolt
The invention discloses a double-loop secondary expansion jack and an application method, and is suitable for underground coal mines. The double-loop secondary expansion jack comprises an upper piston jack and a lower piston jack; a fastening expansion device is arranged between the upper piston jack and the lower piston jack; hydraulic oil is fed in an ejector expansion liquid inlet cavity to realize primary expansion and hydraulic locking; hydraulic pressure is injected in a jacking anchorage pipe expansion liquid inlet cavity to realize secondary expansion and hydraulic locking; after expansion is finished, hydraulic oil is released in a jacking anchorage rod de-anchoring liquid return cavity to realize jacking anchorage pipe de-anchoring; the hydraulic oil is controlled to feed in a jacking press de-anchoring liquid return cavity to realize jacking press de-anchoring so as to finish whole expansion process; and an expansion liquid feeding hydraulic loop and a de-anchoring liquid return hydraulic loop are separately arranged on two sides of the jack. The double-loop secondary expansion jack is simple in structure and excellent in matching property with an anchor rope lock, improves effective prestress of a lock and a lock ring on a tray, improves the locking firmness degree of a lock cylinder of the lock, further improves the roof support quality, and guarantees the roof safety in construction.
Owner:陕西延长石油矿业有限责任公司

Windproof and horizontal displacement resistant steel column joint of staggered telescopic joint type curtain wall and processing method thereof

The invention discloses a windproof and horizontal displacement resistant steel column joint of a staggered telescopic joint type curtain wall and a processing method thereof. The windproof and horizontal displacement resistant steel column joint of the staggered telescopic joint type curtain wall comprises a teflon board, limiting steel plates, a tension resisting steel plate, a windproof column and a quadrate pipe; the telfon board is arranged at the upper part of a horizontal square pipe on a roof; the limiting steel plates are arranged at two ends of the teflon board; the tension resisting steel plate is welded at the upper part of the teflon board; the windproof column is arranged in a telescopic joint staggering area of the curtain wall; the quadrate pipe is horizontally arranged between two joints. According to the windproof and horizontal displacement resistant steel column joint of the staggered telescopic joint type curtain wall, teflon plate through which joints can slide is arranged at the upper part of the horizontal quadrate pipe on the roof, and therefore, the structural deformation of different layers can be removed, and thus the curtain wall system can be prevented from being broken due to non-uniform deformation can be effectively prevented; the joints connected between the windproof column and a roof steel structure are connected through rigid connecting rods; meanwhile, the quadrate pipe is horizontally arranged between the two joints, so that the displacement can be synchronously performed, and as a result, non-uniform deformation can be effectively prevented.
Owner:JIANGSU HUNING STEEL MECHANISM

Multifunctional valve assembly structure

PendingCN111536256AReduce or eliminate impact forcesImpact reduction or resolutionDiaphragm valvesOperating means/releasing devices for valvesEngineeringPressure balance
The invention discloses a multifunctional valve assembly structure. A diaphragm cover, a diaphragm and a diaphragm protection support are matched to form a pressure balance cavity, so that the pressure in the direction of a gas inlet or a liquid inlet is kept balanced with the pressure balance cavity, and a valve is in a closed state; a pressure relief flow guide hole is formed in the diaphragm cover and communicates with a liquid inlet or a gas inlet of a pressure relief control assembly, so that the pressure relief control assembly releases the pressure of the pressure balance cavity betweenthe diaphragm cover and the diaphragm through a pressure relief switch of the pressure relief control assembly; due to the fact that the pressure in the direction of the gas inlet or the liquid inletis larger than the pressure of the pressure balance cavity, the diaphragm is pushed away towards the diaphragm cover, and the effect of opening the valve is achieved; the top of the diaphragm protection support supports the telescopic surface of the diaphragm, the diaphragm cannot be deformed and damaged due to pressure extrusion of the pressure balance cavity, and the service life of the diaphragm is greatly prolonged; and a non-return device is additionally arranged in a pilot assembly of the diaphragm, so that the problem of siphon backflow is solved.
Owner:中山市佐恩斯电子科技有限公司

Portable handheld cotton picker

A portable handheld cotton picker is disclosed, wherein an open cotton-picking opening is disposed at the front end of a shell, and the bottom of the front end of the shell is opened to compose a cotton-falling opening. The portable handheld cotton picker is characterized in that a groove is disposed on the circumferential outer edge of a driven convey belt wheel of a picking device disposed at the cotton-picking opening at the front end of the shell; strong magnets equally distributed on a circumference are disposed in the groove; a drive cotton-picking convey belt wheel is disposed on the middle part of the shell and installed with a cotton-picking convey belt bulged transmission wheel disposed between a front wheel and a rear wheel and protruding the axes of the two wheels in a triangular layout; a cotton-picking convey belt is coaxially covered on the outer edge ends of the driven cotton-picking convey belt wheel, the convey belt bulged transmission wheel and the drive cotton-picking convey belt wheel in a surrounding way; cotton-picking hook teeth and cotton-unloading devices are uniformly distributed on the outer edge part of the cotton-picking convey belt; and strong magnet pieces are disposed on the middle part of a cotton-unloading spring piece as well as realize closure and separation with the strong magnets equally distributed in the groove of the driven cotton-picking convey belt wheel via the rotating operation of the driven cotton-picking convey belt wheel. The portable handheld cotton picker disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and scientific in design; and the cotton-picking hook teeth in a cotton-picking chamber and the cotton-unloading devices are automatically combined and separated.
Owner:吴乐敏

Image defogging method integrating image restoration and image enhancement and convolutional network thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of image enhancement and computer vision, in particular to an image defogging method integrating image restoration and image enhancement and a convolutional network of the image defogging method. According to the method, three different convolutional neural networks are utilized to perform fusion defogging, and the method simulates the mapping from an original foggy image to a fogless image to realize defogging. According to the invention, the defogging capability of the enhanced network learning non-physical model is improved by combining the defogging graph of the restored network in the loss calculation of the enhanced network; the gating fusion network calculates self-adaptive weight graphs of the two defogging graphs of the restoration network and the enhancement network, and the weight graphs can play a role in fusing good parts of the restoration network and the enhancement network and improving defogging performance. According to themethod, the design defects existing in a physical model and an end-to-end convolutional neural defogging network at present are mainly overcome, a defogging graph is optimized, the application rangeof a defogging algorithm is expanded, and the robustness of the defogging algorithm is enhanced.
Owner:ZHEJIANG GONGSHANG UNIVERSITY

Bicycle

Provided is a bicycle. A rear wheel is connected with a right gear 1, a right gear 2 is connected to a bicycle body support and connected with a right operating crank, the right operating crank is connected with a right pull rod, the right pull rod is connected to a right stepping crank, and the right stepping crank is connected with a right pedal; a user downward steps on the right pedal to drivethe right gear 2 to rotate through the right stepping crank, the right pull rod and the right operating crank, and the right gear 2 drives the right gear 1 to make the rear wheel rotate; the right wheel is connected with a left gear 1, a left gear 2 is connected to the bicycle body support and connected with a left operating crank, the left operating crank is connected with a left pull rod, the left pull rod is connected to a left stepping crank, and the left stepping crank is connected with a left pedal; the user downward steps on the left pedal to make the left gear 2 rotate through the left stepping crank, the left pull rod and the left operating crank, and the left gear 2 drives the left gear 1 to make the rear wheel rotate. Through the transmission, speed change and direction changeof the left gears and the right gears, by means of the cranks and the pull rods, by downward stepping the pedals, the rear wheel has a running function; by means of a lever force-saving principle, labor saving and rapid riding are realized.
Owner:蒋茂发

Diesel engine cylinder cover design analysis method based on CAE simulation technology

The invention relates to the field of engine design analysis, in particular to a diesel engine cylinder cover design analysis method based on a CAE simulation technology. The method comprises the steps: 1, based on a three-dimensional model of the diesel engine cylinder cover, conducting high-cycle fatigue finite element fatigue strength calculation on the diesel engine cylinder cover; 2, analyzing the calculation result of the fatigue strength of the high-cycle fatigue finite element, and verifying whether the design scheme of the diesel engine cylinder cover is feasible or not; 3, performinglow-cycle fatigue finite element fatigue strength calculation on the diesel engine cylinder cover based on the three-dimensional model of the diesel engine cylinder cover; 4, analyzing the calculation result of the fatigue strength of the low-cycle fatigue finite element, and verifying whether the design scheme of the diesel engine cylinder cover is feasible or not. According to the method, design defects are effectively avoided, development risks are fully estimated, the analysis and verification efficiency and accuracy are improved, the development period is shortened, the development costis reduced, rack tail gas emission is avoided, the core technology of cylinder cover design is mastered, and forward development is achieved; and the method has relatively high reliability, portability and operability.
Owner:FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO +1
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