The invention relates to the field of
engineering model tests, and discloses a device for simulating a
coupling effect of a foundation pit excavation
stress field and an underground
water seepage field. The device comprises a model case, a rainfall device, a
water supply tank, two variable waterhead cases and a foundation pit excavation model box located in the model case, a displacement sensor isarranged on the foundation pit excavation model box, soil
pressure sensor and
water pressure sensors are arranged around the foundation pit excavation model box, a pressure measuring hole is formed in the model case, the pressure measuring hole is connected with a
water pressure data collection device through the
water pressure sensors, a drip hole is formed in the bottom of the rainfall device,a water pump is arranged in the
water supply tank, the water pump is connected with the rainfall device through a rainfall conduit, and the bottom of the variable waterhead case is respectively connected with the
water supply tank and the model case through a water supply tank connecting
pipe and a model case connecting
pipe. The device disclosed by the invention can simulate the mutual influenceof the
stress field and the
seepage field in an foundation pit excavation process under different underground water feeding conditions, and realizes the measurement of an underground
water flow fieldand foundation pit settlement under different foundation pit excavation working conditions by the same experimental device.