The invention discloses a solar power generation device assembling method. When using, a pedestal is arranged firstly, and a support frame is unfolded secondly; an insert head on a first supporting leg of the support frame is inserted in a socket of the pedestal and fixed through bolts, and meanwhile, a connecting seat is fixed with a mounting rod through bolts, and a solar module is unfolded finally; when two solar plates are unfolded, two clamp pieces are closed, and pin holes in the clamp pieces face to pins in the mounting rod. Because the two solar plates of the solar module are large and heavy, by means of the lever effect of the weight of the solar module, after the solar module is unfolded, the two clamp pieces tightly hold the mounting rod, and at the moment, pins are clamped in the pin holes, and the solar module would not fall off even if there is no other fixing device. By means of the solar power generation device assembling method, the disassembling is facilitated, the storage and transportation are facilitated after the disassembling, and the solar power generation requirements are satisfied under a mobile situation.