The invention discloses a preparation method of a
vesuvianite coarse aggregate anti-crack
Portland cement-based material, which comprises the following steps: (1) soaking
vesuvianite coarse aggregate in a saturated
ammonium dihydrogen
phosphate solution, and
drying to obtain pretreated aggregate; (2) uniformly mixing carbon
powder with a solution containing a saturated
magnesium ion source, adding
ammonia water, and pyrolyzing the obtained mixture to obtain pretreated carbon
powder; and (3) uniformly mixing the pretreated carbon
powder with molten
stearic acid, heating, preserving heat, cooling to
room temperature, and
grinding to obtain the anti-
cracking agent. And (4) adding the anti-
cracking agent into the pretreated aggregate of which the surface is wetted by an
anhydrous solvent under a stirring condition, uniformly mixing, heating, preserving heat, and cooling to
room temperature to obtain the modified coarse aggregate. And (5) uniformly mixing
Portland cement, the modified coarse aggregate, the fine aggregate, the filler, the
silica fume and the water
reducing agent, adding water, and uniformly stirring to obtain the
cement-based material. The method provided by the invention can effectively relieve the problem of performance degradation caused by concrete structure
cracking caused by the pelelith aggregate.