The invention discloses a method for detecting the exterior wall of a building, and relates to the technical field of detecting the exterior wall of a building. A
data detection module is used to respectively detect and experimentally obtain detection data of a pore volume KXZ, a pore surface area KXB, an average particle
diameter KLZ, a
particle density KM, a
Darcy coefficient d, an
external pressure difference WY, a material thickness CH and a
weathering resistance coefficient KF. The maintenance cost WC, a maintenance cycle WZ and the detection data of historical data of the building exterior wall are combined, and a data evaluation
processing module is used to evaluate the pore characteristics, permeability and durability. The detection and evaluation results of the pore characteristics, permeability and durability are comprehensively analyzed to evaluate the overall performance of the exterior wall, and corresponding repair, transformation and reinforcement suggestions are proposed according to the evaluation results. The invention realizes a comprehensive and accurate evaluation of the performance of the exterior
wall material by constructing a comprehensive
evaluation system, adopting a quantitative evaluation method, optimizing
material selection and guiding construction and maintenance.