61results about How to "Outstanding resistance" patented technology

A thermoplastic molding composition comprising a grafted acrylate rubber (ASA) and a gloss reducing agent and a process for making the same are disclosed. The gloss reducing agent is the reaction product of (i) a compound having two or more epoxy groups per molecule and (ii) a compound having two or more amine groups per molecule, with the proviso that the total of epoxy groups of (i) and amine groups of (ii) per molecule is greater than 4. The gloss reducing agent may be either incorporated in ASA as the reaction product of (i) and (ii) or, in the alternative, formed upon the reaction of (i) with (ii) in the course of the thermal processing of the a blend containing ASA, (i) and (ii).

Disclosed is a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet which has improved stretch-flange formability while keeping excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance. The cold-rolled steel sheet comprises 0.03 to 0.30% by mass of C, 3.0% by mass or less (including 0% by mass) of Si, more than 0.1% by mass and not more than 2.8% by mass of Mn, 0.1% by mass or less of P, 0.005% by mass or less of S, 0.01% by mass or less of N, and 0.01 to 0.50% by mass of Al. The cold-rolled steel sheet additionally comprises V in an amount of 0.001 to 1.00% by mass or one or more elements selected from Nb, Ti and Zr in the total amount of 0.01% by mass or more, with the remainder being made up by iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein the contents of one or more elements selected from Nb, Ti and Zr fulfils the requirement represented by the following formula: [% C]−[% Nb] / 92.9×12−[% Ti] / 47.9×12−[% Zr] / 91.2×12>0.03. In the cold-rolled steel sheet, the area ratio of tempered martensite is 50% or more (including 100%), and ferrite makes up the remainder. In the cold-rolled steel sheet, the distribution of precipitates in the tempered martensite is as follows: the number of precipitates each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 1 to 10 nm is 20 particles or more per 1 μm2 of the tempered martensite and the number of precipitates each containing V or at least one element selected from Nb, Ti and Zr and each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 20 nm or more is 10 particles or less per 1 μm2 of the tempered martensite.

The present invention provides N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers including methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazetidine) and methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazacycloheptane). Amine compositions and amine-epoxy compositions comprising N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers are also disclosed.

The objective of the invention is to solve the problems of conventional polymer electrolyte membranes, including small ion-exchange capacity and low oxidation and methanol resistance. A polymer film substrate is irradiated with γ-rays, electron beams or other radiations to perform multi-graft polymerization with functional monomers and then the polymer film substrate containing the grafted molecular chains or the graft molecular chains into which sulfonic acid groups have been introduced is crosslinked by irradiation to produce a polymer electrolyte membrane that has outstanding oxidation resistance, dimensional stability, electrical conductivity and methanol resistance and which can be controlled in ion-exchange capacity over a wide range.

An improved dental tape treated with a substantive coating containing a crystal control substance, wherein said coating is: saliva soluble, substantially crystal-free, with a flaking value of less than about 20 and a release value of about 100.

The present invention provides a toner which is obtained by dissolving and / or dispersing in an organic solvent a toner material that includes at least a functional group-containing modified polyester resin capable of undergoing an elongation reaction and / or a crosslinking reaction with an active hydrogen group-containing compound, a vinyl resin, a releasing agent, and a colorant to prepare a toner solution, then emulsifying and / or dispersing the toner solution in an aqueous medium to prepare an emulsified dispersion, and allowing the functional group-containing modified polyester resin to undergo an elongation reaction and / or a crosslinking reaction with the active hydrogen group-containing compound in the aqueous medium, wherein the vinyl resin is concentrated near the surface of the toner.

The present invention aims at providing a process for producing a dried composite semipermeable membrane having extremely small amount of content of unreacted components, outstanding water permeability and salt-blocking rate even after drying treatment, and outstanding contamination resistance and durability. The present invention relates to a process for producing a dried composite semipermeable membrane comprising the steps of: preparing a composite semipermeable membrane having a skin layer including a polyamide resin obtained by reaction between a polyfunctional amine component and a polyfunctional acid halide component formed on the surface of a porous support; preparing a washed composite semipermeable membrane by washing the composite semipermeable membrane; preparing a treated composite semipermeable membrane by contact of a moisturing solution including a moisturizer and a hydrophilization agent only to the surface of the porous support of the washed composite semipermeable membrane and by contact of a protecting solution only to the surface of the skin layer of the washed composite semipermeable membrane; and drying the treated composite semipermeable membrane.

Disclosed is a heat-curable powder coating composition that allows the formation of a coating film having outstanding long-term corrosion resistance, as well as outstanding chipping resistance, flexibility, and adhesion.The disclosed heat-curable powder coating composition is characterized by a resin having crosslinkable functional groups that are solid at room temperature (A), a curing agent capable of reacting with said crosslinkable functional groups (B), a fibrous filler (C), and heat-expandable resin particles (D).

A semiconductor element (20) of the present invention includes a plurality of field effect transistors (90) and a schottky electrode (9a), and the schottky electrode (9a) is formed along an outer periphery of a region where the plurality of field effect transistors (90) are formed.

Disclosed are coating compositions comprising (a) at least one hydroxyl-containing compound (A), (b) at least one compound (B) having isocyanate groups, and (c) at least one catalyst (D) for the crosslinking of silane groups, said catalyst (D) comprising phosphorus. It is an aspect of the disclosed coating compositions that (i) one or more constituents of the coating composition contain hydrolyzable silane groups and (ii) the coating composition can be finally cured to a coating which has statistically distributed regions of an Si—O—Si network.

A resin composition which, in forming a fine pattern by a heat treatment of a resist pattern formed by using a photoresist, can be applied onto the resist pattern, can cause the resist pattern to smoothly shrink by heat treatment, and can be easily washed away by a treatment with an alkaline aqueous solution, and a method for efficiently forming a fine resist pattern using the resin composition are provided. The resin composition comprises a resin containing a hydroxyl group, a crosslinking component, and an alcohol solvent containing water in an amount of 10 wt % or less for the total solvent, wherein the alcohol in the alcohol solvent is a monovalent alcohol having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

The present invention provides N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers including methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazetidine) and methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazacycloheptane). Amine compositions and amine-epoxy compositions comprising N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers are also disclosed.

A thermoplastic molding composition comprising a grafted acrylate rubber (ASA) and a gloss reducing agent and a process for making the same are disclosed. The gloss reducing agent is the reaction product of (i) an epoxidized grafted rubber having two or more epoxy groups in its graft phase and (ii) a compound having two or more terminal primary amine groups per molecule The gloss reducing agent may be either incorporated in ASA as the reaction product of (i) and (ii) or, in the alternative, formed upon the reaction of (i) with (ii) in the course of the thermal processing of the a blend containing ASA, (i) and (ii).

Optoelectronic components with a semiconductor chip, which is suitable for emitting primary electromagnetic radiation, a basic package body, which has a recess for receiving the semiconductor chip and electrical leads for the external electrical connection of the semiconductor chip and a chip encapsulating eclement, which encloses the semiconductor chip in the recess. The basic package body is at least partly optically transmissive at least for part of the primary radiation and an optical axis of the semiconductor chip runs through the basic package body The basic package body comprises a luminescence conversion material, which is suitable for converting at least part of the primary radiation into secondary radiation with wavelengths that are at least partly changed in comparison with the primary radiation.

The present invention provides Mannich base derivatives of N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers including Mannich base derivatives of methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazetidine) and Mannich base derivatives of methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazacycloheptane). Amine curing agent compositions and amine-epoxy compositions containing Mannich base derivatives of N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers are also disclosed.

A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprises the following: (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups and having an average unit formula (I): (R12SiO2 / 2)a(R23SiO1 / 2)b(R3SiO3 / 2)c(SiO4 / 2)d(CH2CH2)e; (B) a branched organopolysiloxane having at least one silicon-bonded alkenyl group and having a siloxane unit of formula R4SiO3 / 2; (C) an organopolysiloxane having an average unit formula (II) being capped with H: (R52SiO2 / 2)f(R63SiO1 / 2)g(R7SiO3 / 2)h(SiO4 / 2)i(CH2CH2)j; and (D) a catalyst, wherein R1 to R7 and a to j are as defined in the specification.

The present invention relates to an olefin derived copolymer and a thermoplastic resin composition using the olefin derived copolymer satisfying the following (1) and (2): (1) tensile strength at break measured based on JIS K6251 is 2.0 or less MPa; and (2) tensile elongation at break EB (%) of a resin composition obtained satisfies the following relational expression (expression 1) and (expression 2), when blended with a polypropylene derived resin that has 20 degree C. xylene soluble component of not more than 20 wt %.R[3 / 5]−R[2 / 6]≧0.15  (expression 1)S[2 / 6]≧−800  (expression 2)(R[3 / 5] and R[2 / 6] are obtained by the following methods: a curve is obtained by plotting tensile elongation at break EB (%) (based on JIS K6251) of resin composition taken as vertical axis, and weight part rate Pa of a content of an olefin derived copolymer contained in a resin composition taken as horizontal axis; a multiple regression curve in section regions of Pa=0.30-0.50 and Pa=0.20-0.60 (Pa represents content weight percentage of an olefin derived copolymer contained in a resin composition) of a multiple regression expression obtained by quintic multiple regression of the curve is obtained; R[3 / 5] and R[2 / 6] are defined as multiple correlation coefficients of a primary straight line obtained by approximating of the multiple regression curve by method of least squares. S[2 / 6] represent a gradient of a primary straight line (expression) obtained by approximating the above-mentioned multiple regression curve by a method of least squares in section region of Pa=0.20-0.60. In addition, in the above-mentioned multiple regression expression, it is indispensable that data at least seven points Pa=0.00, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40, 0.50, 0.60 and 0.70 are contained. Furthermore, when data at points of number beyond above case are contained, it is indispensable that total Pa values exist at 0.10 or less of fixed interval mutually.

An improved dental tape treated with a substantive coating containing a crystal control substance, wherein said coating is: saliva soluble, substantially crystal-free, with a flaking value of less than about 20 and a release value of about 100.

The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising(d) at least one binder (A) having reactive groups,(e) at least one crosslinking agent (B) which is able to react, with crosslinking with the reactive groups of the binder (A),andat least one catalyst (C) for the crosslinking of silane groups, one or more constituents (A) and / or (B) and / or at least one further constituent of the coating composition containing hydrolyzable silane groups, wherein the catalyst (C) is a phosphoric acid compound, more particularly phosphoric acid or phosphonic acid, which is blocked with an amine having a pKb≧3 and a boiling point >100° C.

The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising(a) at least one hydroxyl-containing compound (A),(b) at least one compound (B) having free and / or blocked isocyanate groups, and(c) at least one catalyst (C) for the crosslinking of silane groups,one or more constituents of the coating composition containing hydrolyzable silane groups, wherein the coating composition contains a water scavenger as further constituent (D).

The present invention provides a filler for use in composite materials wherein said filler comprises a vegetative-based material and wherein said vegetative-based material can be fresh or carbonised. In one particularly preferred embodiment the present invention utilises carbonised rice husk. In a further aspect of the present invention there is provided a process for the production of a carbonised vegetative-based filler wherein said process comprises burning a fresh vegetative-based material at about 800° C. for about 4 seconds.

A pillar for a motor vehicle bodywork is disclosed having a main element with an upper coupling section for attaching to a roof frame, and a secondary element composed of metallic alloy. The secondary element is connected in a planar fashion at least over certain sections of the main element, and the main element has a middle layer composed of a hardened steel alloy, and at least one outer layer which bounds the middle layer toward the outside.

A waterproof slide fastener comprising: a pair of fastener stringers in which a plurality of fastener elements are arranged in line by molding integrally along opposing element attaching edge portions of a pair of waterproof fastener tapes, in which a belt shaped core material composed of a woven fabric, knitted fabric or unwoven fabric is covered with a waterproof layer; and a slider for engaging and disengaging the fastener elements, wherein the waterproof layer is composed of a polyurethane elastomer and the fastener elements are composed of a polymer alloy of polyurethane resin and ABS resin, thereby providing the waterproof slide fastener in which its fastener tape has an excellent adhesion characteristic to an attachment object such as the one covered with urethane coating, an excellent bending characteristic, a high fixing strength between the fastener tape and the fastener elements an excellent engaging strength and water-tightness.

A reforming catalyst for partial oxidation to reform hydrocarbon compound including a sulfur-containing compound includes platinum and rhodium. Even in reforming a hydrocarbon compound including a sulfur-containing compound such as, for example, a town gas, the catalyst effectively prevents poisoning and elongates catalyst life.

A titanium alloy having excellent high-temperature oxidation and corrosion resistance is disclosed which comprises, by mass, Al: 0.30–1.50%, and Si: 0.10–1.0%. Preferably, amass ratio Si / Al is not less than 1 / 3. More preferably, the titanium alloy further comprises Nb: 0.1–0.5% by mass. The titanium alloy is useful as an exhaust system material for a vehicle or a motorbike, which enhances corrosion and high-temperature oxidation resistance, while utilizing inherent lightness and corrosion resistance of an original titanium alloy without impairing economy and workability.

This invention relates to the use of a filler derived from cereal husk, more particularly rice husk, in composite materials to enhance the flame retardant, antistatic, accelerator, plasticiser and blowing characteristics in various composite materials.

The present invention provides Mannich base derivatives of N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers including Mannich base derivatives of methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazetidine) and Mannich base derivatives of methylamine-terminated poly-(N-methylazacycloheptane). Amine curing agent compositions and amine-epoxy compositions containing Mannich base derivatives of N,N′-dimethyl secondary diamine polymers are also disclosed.