The application provides a kind of indoor
global vision-based unmanned
vehicle positioning method and device, the method comprises: step 1, visual sensor is fixed on indoor ceiling, and the ground environment image of the periphery of
mobile robot in running is collected;Two two-dimensional code labels are arranged on the top of the
mobile robot, and the
mobile robot is identified by two two-dimensional codes;Step 2, the ground environment image obtained in step 1 is transformed by
image processor Abnormal image is obtained by
distortion correction;Step 3, the normal image is extracted to obtain feature points;More than two normal images with feature points captured by different vision sensors are matched;Step 4, the image is fused to obtain the wide-area panoramic image after splicing;Step 5, the
pose information of the mobile
robot is solved.The application can realize the control and tracking of mobile
robot in wide-area complex indoor environment, and realize the accurate navigation of mobile
robot.