142results about How to "Reduce switching costs" patented technology

A method of producing a multi-component cigarette filter having one more filter component than the number of hoppers on the machine producing the cigarette filter rods. A dual hopper machine can produce two-component filters as well as three-component filters, and a three hopper machine can produce three-component filters as well as four-component filters.

An embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for converting a spreadsheet file into a web format file. The method includes reading spreadsheet file data to be converted into a web format file; inputting the read spreadsheet file data to a pre-established spreadsheet model unit correspondingly; deleting left useless data when editing the spreadsheet file from the spreadsheet model unit for inputting the spreadsheet file data, and obtaining model data to be converted; generating the web format file from the model data to be converted. The spreadsheet file data comprises pattern data and worksheets comprised by workbooks to compose the spreadsheet file data. According to the embodiment, converting cost can be reduced, usability and portability of the converting method can be improved, storage space can be saved, and display effect of a browser can be improved.

The invention relates to an electrode structure for capacitive touch screens. The electrode structure comprises a substrate, a graphene layer and a conductive metal film layer sequentially from bottom to top, wherein a metal adhesive layer which enhances the adhesion between the graphene layer and the metal film layer is arranged between the conductive metal film layer and the graphene layer. The electrode structure disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high adhesion, corrosion resistance and good electrical conductivity, moreover, the process of a production method is simple, and the product yield is high.

The invention relates to a graphene capacitive touch screen metal electrode fine patterning method. The method aims at a substrate transferred with graphene, and during metal film layer deposition, photo-sensitive resist is used for protecting a window touch area of a touch screen, and the touch screen is subjected to complete patterning finally after photo-sensitive resist removal. The method is beneficial to industrialized large-scale production and processing of patterned metal electrode film layers and low in equipment transformation cost, etching speed of metal electrode layers and graphene layers is increased, a yellow light fine-etching process is avoided, manufacture procedures can be simplified greatly, cost is saved, and product yield is increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of communication network security, and discloses an SDN-based privacy protection switching authentication method and a 5G heterogeneous network. An SDN controller is located in a 5G data center, and an authentication switching module is placed in the SDN controller as an application and is used to monitor and predict the locations and paths of 5G users;relevant base stations are prepared or appropriate base stations are selected before the switching of the 5G users, and thus the seamless switching authentication can be ensured; and the 5G users control the own security context information and transfer the information to a target base station (BS), wherein the security context information can be directly used for mutual authentication between the users and the BS. According to the scheme of the invention, the 5G users can directly implement the bidirectional authentication with the target BS without adopting complicated communication protocols between the BSs or contacting with other third-party entities, and thus signaling flows can be simplified. According to the scheme of the invention, strong security attributes including anonymity,unlinkability and traceability can be provided, and compared with the prior art, a lower switching cost can be realized.

Disclosed is a method for transmitting user data objects from a data-supplying component or a data server to a telecommunication device of a user via a connection component. The data-supplying component is informed via profile information in a profile object what types of user data objects the connection component or the telecommunication unit is able to process on its own such that the data supplying component can specifically transmit user data objects to the telecommunication device, which belong to the type that the telecommunication device can process. Hence, the data-supplying component is prevented from sending user data objects of a type that has to be converted by the connection component on the transmission path in order to be able to processed by the telecommunication device.

A disclosed switching control circuit is a switching control circuit for performing an ON-OFF control of a switching element. The switching control circuit includes a first external terminal, a electric potential on which is controlled; a second external terminal, a electric potential on which is controlled; a passive element, which is connected between the first external terminal and the second external terminal; and a function setting circuit, which performs a function setting based on a constant of the passive element.

Arrange for an interactive broadcast system to receive and respond to user input regarding broadcast material. The scheduler (1200) continuously polls for new user input and adjusts its schedule appropriately according to an algorithm. For example, this could insert content from user input into a live or pre-recorded broadcast, or reorder elements of a broadcast, for example, travel clips from a playlist. The system has many applications. For example, users can post messages or contributions, interact in a discussion show, vote on clips from a playlist, request a live feed, enter a competition, or make a purchase. Alternatively, the scheduler's (1200) response may be time-dependent, for example, changing the algorithm or content of the schedule at certain times of the day, or days of the week. Also a scheduler (1200), embodiments of the present invention provide a broadcast assembly system for storing broadcast elements, processing user input, and assembling broadcast elements for broadcast communications based on the processed user input. Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to handling a single broadcast channel, but can also be used to play multiple interactive channels. Multiple channels can share content or user interactivity, or each channel can be completely different in what content it broadcasts.

The invention discloses a tunnel diffusion draught fan, which comprises a tower, a worktable arranged on the top of the tower, a lower bearing disk arranged on the worktable, an upper bearing disk positioned on the lower bearing disk and a cabin arranged on the upper bearing disk, wherein the upper bearing disk is provided with a supporting bracket which is provided with a tunnel diffusion draught fluid channel with a round cross section; a diffuser is arranged in the tunnel diffusion draught fluid channel; a front diffusion and acceleration section three-dimensional channel, a three-dimensional fluid acting channel and a rear post-action air flow three-dimensional fluid channel, which are communicated in turn, are arranged in the diffuser; and the three-dimensional fluid acting channel is provided with at least two impellers along the axial direction of the fan, and a working machine positioned in the cabin is connected with the impellers through a transmission mechanism. The tunnel diffusion draught fan has high kinetic energy utilization rate and reduced cost and is convenient and safe in manufacturing, transportation, installation and maintenance.

The invention provides an automatic regression testing method based on structural data and a REST interface. The automatic regression testing method includes the following steps that 1) test case designing is carried out according to requirement analysis, and a test case containing the atomization step is output; 2) each testing step corresponds to a once REST interface request; 3) outputs in the step 2) are sequentially input into structural data files; 4) a program smartgogo.py is executed for processing the data files in the step 3), a target file is generated, and automatic testing is carried out according to the target file. The atomization step delegates one step of once REST interface calling, and related calling parameters are adopted; the structural data files mentioned by a document adopt YAML formats; the smartgogo.py is the name of a realization program of the method. According tot the automatic regression testing method, a user maintains test data, and does not maintain code logic, the test case is converted into structural test data, and automatic regression testing can be carried out.

A flexible band tunable filter design is disclosed which is capable of selecting any single channel or multiple of adjacent channels in a waveband of an optical signal in an optical communication network. The flexible band tunable filter has particular application in wavelength division multiplexing communication networks.

A glass ribbon (10) including a first glass-ribbon portion (12) and a second portion (22) separated from one another by a gap (40), and a splice joint (30) coupling the first glass-ribbon portion to the second portion. The splice joint includes a splice member (31) having a Young's modulus and cross sectional area so that when subject to a force of 20 kg the splice member under-goes an elongation of ≦20%. A filler material (80) may be disposed in the gap. Also, there are disclosed methods of splicing a glass ribbon, and preparing a coated glass ribbon for splicing. One embodiment of a method of splicing glass ribbon includes applying tape (70) to the glass ribbon, and cutting the glass ribbon together with the tape so as to create a free end in the glass ribbon. Before the glass ribbon is cut, a fracture line (75, 77) may be created in the glass ribbon wherein the tape is disposed across the fracture line. When preparing a coated glass ribbon, a separate tape member need not be applied before creating the fracture line or cutting the glass ribbon.

The invention aims to provide an interface display method and equipment, and the method comprises the steps: displaying a first interface of a hosting application hosted in a host application at a terminal, wherein the display of the first interface depends on the host application installed on the terminal; when the user needs to switch from the first interface of the hosting application to the interface of the host application, triggering to perform a predetermined switching operation on the terminal; after a terminal detects a preset switching operation, enabling the terminal to switch the displayed first interface of the hosting application into a second interface of the host application in response to the detected preset switching operation. Rapid switching from the interface of the hosting application to the interface of the host application is realized, and the shortcut entry of the hosting application is displayed on the second interface of the host application, so that the currently displayed interface is subsequently switched back to the first interface of the hosting application by triggering the shortcut entry, the purpose of quickly switching between the interface of the host application and the interface of the hosting application is achieved, and the user experience is further improved.