The invention relates to a portable warning and protecting device for grounding fault of an apparatus. The portable warning and protecting device comprises a ground wire monitoring circuit and an abnormal warning circuit. The ground wire monitoring circuit comprises a filtering
inductor, a power supply, a protection
diode and a
resistor, one end of the filtering
inductor is grounded while the other end of the filtering
inductor is sequentially serially connected with the power supply, the protection
diode and the
resistor, and the other end of the
resistor is connected at a grounding end of an apparatus shell. The abnormal warning circuit comprises a bi-stable circuit module, a
triode, a two-channel
relay and a warner, an input interface of the bi-stable circuit module is connected with the grounding end of the apparatus shell, an output interface of the bi-stable circuit module is connected with a base of the
triode, an emitter of the
triode is connected with a coil of the two-channel
relay, the triode drives the two-channel
relay to act, one end of a normally
open contact of the two-channel relay is connected with the grounding end of the apparatus shell while the other end of the normally
open contact of the two-channel relay is grounded to form a protection loop, and one end of another normally
open contact of the two-channel relay is connected with a collector of the triode and connected with a power supply while the other end of the normally open contact of the two-channel relay is connected with the warner to form a warning loop. The portable warning and protecting device is capable of guaranteeing reliable grounding of the apparatus, so as to prevent equipment loss and possible personal harm caused by accidental grounding fault of the apparatus.