77 results about "Activator (phosphor)" patented technology

An oxynitride phosphor consisting of a crystal containing at least one or more of Group II elements selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Zn, at least one or more of Group IV elements selected from the group consisting of C, Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr and Hf, and a rare earth element being an activator R, thereby providing a phosphor which is excited by an excitation light source at an ultraviolet to visible light region and which has a blue green to yellow luminescence color that is wavelength converted.

To provide a phosphor for manufacturing an one chip type LED illumination, etc, by combining a near ultraviolet/ultraviolet LED and a blue LED, and having an excellent emission efficiency including luminance. The phosphor is given as a general composition formula expressed by MmAaBbOoNn:Z, (where element M is one or more kinds of elements having bivalent valency, element A is one or more kinds of elements having tervalent valency, element B is one or more kinds of elements having tetravalent valency, O is oxygen, N is nitrogen, and element Z is one or more kinds of elements acting as an activator.), satisfying a=(1+x)×m, b=(4−x)×m, o=x×m, n=(7−x)×m, 0≦x≦1, wherein when excited by light in a wavelength range from 300 nm to 500 nm, the phosphor has an emission spectrum with a peak wavelength in a range from 500 nm to 620 nm.

An oxonitride phosphor which comprises a crystal containing at least one Group II element selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Zn, at least one Group IV element selected from the group consisting of C, Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr and Hf, and a rare earth metal as an activator R. The oxonitride phosphor is exited by an excitation light source of an ultraviolet to visible region and emits a light having a color of from a blue-green region to a yellow region.

A phosphor for converting ultraviolet light or blue light emitted from a light emitting element into a visible white radiation having a high level of color rendering properties, containing a light emitting component prepared from a solid system of an alkaline earth metal antimonate and a system derived from the solid system and exhibiting intrinsic photoemission, such as a fluoroantimonate, a light emitting component prepared from a manganese(IV)-activated antimonate, a titanate, silicate-germanate, and an aluminate, a light emitting component prepared from a europium-activated silicate-germanate or from a system containing a sensitizer selected from a group consisting of europium (II) and manganese (II) as a secondary activator and having an orange color or a dark red color in the spectrum range over 600 nm, or a light emitting component composed of a mixture of eight or less light emitting components having different emission bands and brought to a state of continuous emission of about 380 to 780 nm exhibiting a color temperature of about 10,000 to 6,500 K and a color temperature of about 3,000 to 2,000 K by virtue of the superposition of the light emitting bands.

A scintillator plate for radiation comprising a substrate having thereon a phosphor layer comprising CsI and two or more activators ach having a melting point different from a melting point of CsI, wherein each content of the two or more activators is 0.01% or more based on CsI; and the scintillator plate is produced by forming the phosphor layer on the substrate via a vacum evaporation method using a source material comprising CsI and two or more activators.

The invention discloses a rare-earth nanometer metasilicate red fluorophor and the method for preparation. It contains the following setups: dissolving sensitizer activator substrate yttrium oxide in norbiline (or azotic acid), pressure-reduced distilling to eliminate water and excess acid, adding alcohol to prepare clear and transparent solution, and adding substrate silicon material to prepare transparent sol, pressure-reduced distilling to eliminate alcohol and acquiring powder solid, and adglutinating in 550-750 Deg. C by 2-4 hours to prepare the product. It prepares rare-earth nanometer red fluorescent powder in a low temperature (600 Deg. C) and a short time (3 hours), the average grain diameter being about 60-80 nm, the luminous intensity strong, chemical and optical property stable, the material easily obtained and cheap. Chemical expression formula of the rare-earth nanometer red fluorescent powder is as following: (YxSiy0z: Euj, Mn.

A quantum-splitting fluoride-based phosphor comprises gadolinium, at least a first alkali metal, and a rare-earth metal activator. The phosphor is made in a solid-state method without using HF gas. The phosphor can be used alone or in conjunction with other phosphors in light sources and displays wherein it can be excited by VUV radiation, and increases the efficiency of these devices

In a method of preparing a storage phosphor or a scintillator layer on a support by vapor depositing from a crucible unit in a vapor deposition apparatus, while heating as phosphor or scintillator precursor raw materials a matrix component and an activator component or a precursor component thereof, said crucible unit comprises a bottom and surrounding side walls as a container for the said phosphor or scintillator precursor raw materials present in said crucible, said crucible is provided with an internal lid with perforations (5) and said crucible unit further comprises a chimney as part of the said crucible unit and a slit allowing molten, liquefied phosphor or scintillator precursor raw materials to escape in vaporized form under reduced pressure from said crucible unit in order to become deposited as a phosphor or scintillator layer onto said support; and at least one heating means (1) in the chimney (2) is positioned under a heat shield with a slit (3) and a slot outlet (3′), covering thereby said crucible unit and making part of said chimney (2), so that said heating means (1) cannot be observed when looking into the vaporization unit through said slot outlet (3′) from any point in the plane of the said support present as a vapor deposition target in the said vapor deposition apparatus and, while vaporizing said phosphor or scintillator precursor raw materials, a vapor cloud escapes from said slot outlet (3′) in the direction of the said support so that the ratio of the longest radius of the said vapor cloud versus the radius perpendicular thereto, when projected onto the phosphor or scintillator plate or panel from whatever an intersection through the said vapor cloud between slot outlet (3′) and support is at least 1.3, said intersection being taken parallel with the said support.

The invention provides compositions, which are mixtures of phosphors. The compositions comprise a first component described by the formula: M1S_xSe_y:B1 and a second component that comprises a material described by the formula M2A_m(S_pSe_q)_n:B2, in which: M1 and M2 may be any metal species and B1 and B2 may be any activator, typically a metal species, with the remaining variables representing effective numerical values necessary for conferring electrical neutrality to the compositions. A phosphor mixture according to the invention is produced by first preparing individual components, and then physically mixing the components, as in a mortar or ball mill.

The invention discloses scandate green phosphor and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of light emitting materials. The chemical formula of the scandate green phosphor is Sr1-2xCexDxXa2Sx6O12; in the formula, x is greater than 0 and less than 0.5; D is at least one of Li, Na and the like. The preparation method of the scandate green phosphor comprises the following steps: mixing an Sr precursor, a Ce precursor, a D precursor, a Ca precursor and an Sc precursor, and performing high-temperature solid-phase reaction, thereby obtaining the scandate green phosphor of which the chemical formula is Sr1-2xCexDxXa2Sx6O12. The scandate green phosphor has completely novel chemical composition, Ce<3+> is taken as an activator, and the phosphor can be activated by ultraviolet light and violet-blue light to emit green light, so that the ultraviolet light can be converted into green light through the fluorescent material, then the fluorescent material can be used in a yellow fluorescent powder converted white light LED, and the color rendering property of the LED can be improved.

A method has been disclosed for manufacturing a storage phosphor for use in a photostimulable phosphor screen or panel comprising a support and a storage phosphor layer, wherein a dopant or activator is incorporated more homogeneously in amorphous and in crystalline phosphors as well, starting with a mixing step of said matrix component and activator component in stoechiometric ratios in order to provide a desired phosphor composition; and more particularly in order to prepare a CsBr:Eu²⁺phosphor having an optimized sensitivity with respect to its particle size.

There are provided an oxynitride-based phosphor and a light emitting device including the same, the oxynitride-based phosphor containing at least calcium (Ca), barium (Ba), silicon (Si), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N) as host material components in a host material and having a rare-earth element dissolved in the host material as an activator, wherein the rare-earth element is at least one from a group consisting of manganese (Mn), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), dysprosium (Dy), terbium (Tb), holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), and ytterbium (Yb), and the host material has a monoclinic crystal structure in which a crystal lattice according to a peak of an X-ray powder diffraction pattern has values of a=7.076, b=23.888, c=4.827, α=y=90°, and β=109.110°.

White-light emitting device that excels in emission efficiency and temperature stability and that can put out white light of a color temperature of choice is afforded by utilizing phosphors of superior temperature characteristics and high light-emitting efficiency; the phosphors and a method of manufacturing the phosphors are also made available. An LED (1), and a phosphor (3) ZnSxSe1−x (0<x<1) that contains at least one activator among Cu, Ag and Au and that, excited by light irradiated from the LED, produces light are furnished.

The invention relates to a preparation method of uniformly coated AlON powder and transparent ceramic. The method mainly comprises the steps of by taking deionized water as a dispersion medium, depositing a compact precursor of a sintering aid or an activating agent on the surface of the AlON powder subjected to phosphoric acid hydrolysis resistance treatment in a non-uniform nucleation manner by adopting a chemical precipitation method based on a non-uniform nucleation theory, and sintering the uniformly coated AlON powder for several hours at a high temperature of 1780-1950 DEG C after molding to obtain the AlON high-transparency ceramic. Compared with a traditional introduction mode, the method has the advantages that the uniformity of a sintering aid or an activator in the AlON ceramic can be improved, differential sintering can be effectively avoided, abnormal growth of crystal grains and generation of intragranular pores caused by abnormal growth of the crystal grains can be inhibited, and precipitation of a second phase can be reduced, so that transparency is improved, and the doping concentration of active ions is improved. The preparation method is simple in process, healthy, environmentally friendly, high in repeatability and relatively low in sintering temperature, and the prepared AlON transparent ceramic is high in optical transmittance, good in mechanical property and high in luminous efficiency.

A phosphor-containing drug activator activatable from a Monte Carlo derived x-ray exposure for treatment of a diseased site. The activator includes an admixture or suspension of one or more phosphors capable of emitting ultraviolet and visible light upon interaction with x-rays, wherein a distribution of the phosphors in the diseased target site is based on a Monte Carlo derived x-ray dose distribution. A system for treating a disease in a subject in need thereof, includes the drug activator and a photoactivatable drug, one or more devices which infuse the photoactivatable drug and the activator including the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier into a diseased site in the subject; and an x-ray source which is controlled to deliver the Monte Carlo derived x-ray exposure to the subject for production of ultraviolet and visible light inside the subject to activate the photoactivatable drug and induce a persistent therapeutic response, the dose comprising a pulsed sequence of x-rays delivering from 0.5-2 Gy to the tumor.

Provided are a blue phosphor for a fluorescent display having a high luminous efficiency, and a method for synthesizing the same. The blue phosphor is obtained from a host composed of strontium carbonate (SrCO₃) and an activator composed of a cerium compound. The method for synthesizing the blue phosphor includes preparing a mixture having strontium carbonate (SrCO₃) and a cerium oxide (CeO₂) homogenously mixed according to the composition having the following general formula:

SrCO₃+xCeO₂

wherein 0.01≦x≦0.5, and annealing the mixture at 800 to 900° C.