The invention relates to the technical field of CO2
heat pump steam generators, in particular to a multi-stage flash
steam generation system based on a CO2 transcritical
heat pump, which comprises a CO2 transcritical
heat pump with a plurality of heat exchangers which are sequentially connected in series, and each stage of
heat exchanger is connected with a flash
steam generation circulation
system. Working medium water of the flash
steam generation circulating
system exchanges heat with a high-temperature CO2 working medium generated by the CO2 transcritical heat pump through the
heat exchanger to be heated, the heated working medium water enters the flash tank to be subjected to
flash evaporation to form steam and water with the temperature and the pressure reduced, and the working medium water with the temperature and the pressure reduced returns to the
heat exchanger to be subjected to heat exchange after being pressurized through the booster water pump.
Irreversible loss caused by single-stage
flash evaporation is effectively reduced, working medium water is subjected to
phase change in sequence under different pressures, the average temperature of water in the whole heat absorption process is increased, the heat exchange
temperature difference between water and CO2 is reduced, CO2 thermodynamic characteristics are gradually matched, # imgabs0 # loss caused by large heat exchange
temperature difference is reduced, and the overall performance of the system is improved.