The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition used for treating depression after apoplexy. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following bulk drugs in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of vinegar-processed radix bupleuri, 20-50 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag rhizome, 20-50 parts of Cyperus Rotundus L, 20-50 parts of white peony root, 20-50 parts of curcuma tuber, 20-60 parts of Poria cocos, 10-35 parts of prepared pinellia tuber, 20-60 parts of red sage root, 30-90 parts of oyster, and 20-60 parts of spine date seed. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be prepared to any dosage form of a particulate agent, a mixture, a capsule, pills and a tablet, which are used for treating depression after apoplexy, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effect for adjusting 5-hydroxytryptamine, norepinephrine and dopamine levels in brain, can be conveniently used, and is easily accepted by patients.