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32 results about "Poincare sphere" patented technology

Poincaré sphere may refer to: . Poincaré sphere (optics), a graphical tool for visualizing different types of polarized light Bloch sphere, a related tool for representing states of a two-level quantum mechanical system; Poincaré homology sphere, in mathematics, an example of a homology sphere

Broadband full-Stokes polarization imaging device based on non-orthogonal four-channel polarization beam splitting

The invention discloses a broadband full-Stokes polarization imaging device based on non-orthogonal four-channel polarization beam splitting, which comprises a dielectric substrate, a non-orthogonal polarization beam splitting metasurface and a focal plane detection array, and is characterized in that the non-orthogonal polarization beam splitting metasurface is composed of a plurality of sub-wavelength unit structures; the sub-wavelength unit structure is a single-layer anisotropic medium nano-column array and is configured to perform intrinsic-loss-free non-orthogonal four-channel beam splitting on incident light and form four spatially separated focuses on the same focal plane, and polarization states corresponding to the four channels form a regular tetrahedron measurement base on a Poincare sphere; therefore, full Stokes parameter measurement is completed by four pixels; the sub-wavelength unit structure forms a super-pixel unit, and the super-pixel unit is aligned and integrated with a focal plane detection array in a two-dimensional array form to form a compact polarization camera facing focal plane segmentation. The device is simple in structure, easy to integrate with the CMOS front end, small in device size, low in power consumption and high in mass production feasibility.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Cross-domain data classification method and system based on hyperbolic manifold alignment

The invention provides a cross-domain data classification method and system based on hyperbolic manifold alignment, and the method is executed by a computer, and comprises the steps: respectively mapping the hierarchical data of a source domain and a target domain into hyperbolic vector sets through a Poincare sphere model; training a Mobius transformation mapping function based on the common node pair, and establishing a cross-domain alignment relationship; in response to a to-be-registered node of a target domain, generating an initial mapping vector, and constructing a hyperbolic implication cone taking an upper node of the initial mapping vector as an axis; if the initial vector exceeds the cone range, correcting the initial vector to the cone boundary through geodesic boundary projection to obtain a corrected target vector; and finally, calculating a hyperbolic distance between the to-be-identified sample and the target vector set to output a classification result. According to the method, the exponential dilatation characteristic and the logic constraint mechanism of hyperbolic geometry are utilized, the semantic drift problem in small sample cross-domain migration is effectively solved, and the accuracy of hierarchical data classification is improved.
Owner:TIANXIN (ZHUHAI) CHIP TECH CO LTD +1

Method and apparatus for generating a random polarized light beam

This invention relates to beam manipulation, providing a method and apparatus for generating randomly polarized beams, and pertains to the field of optical manipulation technology. The method includes generating a highly coherent linearly polarized beam using a continuous excitation light source unit; modulating the linearly polarized beam using a phase modulation unit to obtain a vortex beam with arbitrary topological charge; and modulating the vortex beam into a randomly polarized beam using a polarization modulation unit, wherein the response range of the random polarization can cover any point on the surface of a Poincaré sphere. The beam generation method provided by this invention can modulate a vortex beam carrying arbitrary topological charge into a beam with randomly varying polarization states, exhibiting high modulation efficiency, uniform polarization state distribution, and low cost, thus possessing significant practical value.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

A dataset semantic consistency generation and quality stratification method for large model training

PendingCN122509199ASuppress semantic driftSuppress samenessData setPoincare sphere
The present application relates to the technical field of large model, and more particularly to a data set semantic consistency generation and quality stratification method for large model training, which comprises the following steps: step one: performing semantic coding on candidate samples containing synthetic samples and original samples to obtain unit direction vectors, determining radial coordinates according to the semantic sparsity of the nearest neighbor original samples, and dividing radial shell layers in the Poincare ball hyperbolic space; step two: establishing a support cone for the original sample, determining the synthetic samples falling into the inner support cone and anchored with the shell layer as the semantic consistent samples together with the original sample, and determining the quality level according to the radial shell layer number; step three: constructing a core matrix in each quality level to perform a determinant point process greedy selection, and outputting the selected samples and quality level of the data set. The present application suppresses the semantic drift and redundancy of synthetic samples, and improves the semantic consistency and coverage balance of data.
Owner:上海心舆技术有限公司

Optical fiber polarization control optimization method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

The invention provides an optical fiber polarization control optimization method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of optical waveguides. The method comprises the following steps: based on input polarization state distribution under different wavelengths and a Mueller matrix of a polarization maintaining optical fiber, calculating an output polarization state of each wavelength transmitted by the polarization maintaining optical fiber; mapping the output polarization state of each wavelength to a Poincare sphere, and quantitatively evaluating the consistency of the output polarization states according to the spatial distribution characteristics of the output polarization state of each wavelength on the spherical surface of the Poincare sphere to obtain a consistency evaluation function; the optimal optical fiber length is solved through an intelligent optimization algorithm by taking the minimization of a consistency evaluation function as a target, and the minimization of the consistency evaluation function represents the global minimization of the distance of the multi-wavelength output polarization state on the Poincare sphere.
Owner:INST OF MICROELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI LTD

High-order Poincare light beam full-dimension representation measurement method and high-order Poincare light beam full-dimension representation measurement device

The invention discloses a high-order Poincare light beam characterization measurement method and a high-order Poincare light beam characterization measurement device. According to the method, all parameter information of a high-order Poincare beam is measured based on centroid ellipse information of different polarization components of an interference field. The absolute value of the difference between the reference light and the measured light mode-based orbital angular momentum topological charge number is 1. The rotational symmetry of two paths of cross-polarization interference fields obtained after coaxial interference is broken, the center of mass deviates from the center of a light beam, and the center of mass moves to form an elliptical orbit under the condition of dynamic interference. And synchronously detecting the centroid tracks of the two paths of dynamic interference fields to obtain two centroid ellipses. And adding the two centroid ellipse coordinates and averaging to obtain a third associated ellipse. All Poincare sphere parameters can be calculated according to nine ellipse parameters of the three ellipses, so that the light beam is positioned and displayed on the three mixed Poincare spheres. The device breaks through the measurement limitation of a traditional polarization analyzer, can be used for detecting the dynamic evolution of a few-mode optical fiber high-order mode group, and assists the development of optical sensing and optical measurement technologies.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Multi-modal feature fusion-based personnel and post accurate matching method and system

The invention discloses a person and post accurate matching method and system based on multi-modal feature fusion, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting text, behavior and image data of candidates and posts, extracting multi-modal features, and mapping the multi-modal features to a unified embedding space with a learnable curvature; fusion features are embedded into a heterogeneous graph structure containing candidates, posts, skills and behaviors, a Poincare sphere model is adopted to perform hierarchical expression on node embedding, and a system performs weighted integration on associated information such as skills and behaviors based on a hyperedge aggregation mechanism constructed by geodesic distances, so that updated candidate and post representations are generated, and the candidate and post representations are updated. And the matching scoring module calculates the matching degree and outputs a matching result, so that the man-post matching accuracy and the hierarchical expression capability are effectively improved. According to the invention, various information features can be integrated, and the accuracy and adaptability of man-post matching are improved.
Owner:ZILIE TECHNOLOGY (NINGBO) CO LTD

Audio depth forgery detection method and device

The embodiment of the invention discloses an audio deep counterfeiting detection method and device. According to the method, audio styles of audio samples of a source domain are learned through a learnable style library, then the style library is used for carrying out style alignment on the audio samples, depth features of the audio samples subjected to style alignment are mapped to a Poincare sphere model, classification is carried out through a classifier, and the audio samples in the source domain are obtained. A hierarchical structure of a classification result of a classifier in a Poincare sphere model is described by constructing a structured regular term, so that the model learns an internal structure and a decision boundary of data. By means of the training method, the audio deep forgery detection model can have better generalization ability and robustness, and the accuracy of the detection result of the audio deep forgery detection model is improved. The training device of the audio depth pseudo-depth modeling detection model, the audio depth counterfeiting detection method and the audio depth counterfeiting detection device in the embodiment of the specification also have the above beneficial effects.
Owner:ALIPAY (HANGZHOU) INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

A method for preparing a vector hermite-laguerre gaussian beam based on collinear interference

This invention relates to a method for preparing vector Hermitian-Laguerre Gaussian beams based on collinear interference. Combining the relationship between the Poincaré sphere and the Jones matrix, and based on the vortex light field generated by the complete solutions of two sets of Helmholtz equations, a method for preparing vector Hermitian-Laguerre Gaussian beams based on collinear interference is proposed. Unlike the commonly used single-mode vector light field preparation, this method, based on a phase-type spatial light modulator, a polarization beam splitter, and a half-wave plate, realizes the preparation of a dual-mode vector Hermitian-Laguerre Gaussian beam, reconstructs the polarization distribution on its intensity cross section, and studies the influence of mode difference on the polarization distribution with transmission distance. Compared with traditional single-mode vector light fields, this method achieves good results in preparing vector light fields with different modes. This method belongs to the category of light field manipulation and can be applied to the design of optical polarization elements.
Owner:PLA PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY OF CHINA STRATEGIC SUPPORT FORCE AEROSPACE ENG UNIV

A drug target association identification method based on spatial atlas and isometric network

ActiveCN122157758ABiostatisticsBiological modelsAffinity measurementProtein target
The present application relates to the field of bioinformatics, and proposes a drug target correlation identification method based on spatial atlas and isometric network. Firstly, the three-dimensional spatial geometric atlas of target protein and the microcosmic chemical topological graph of drug molecule are deduced and constructed respectively, so as to losslessly reserve the physical conformation of receptor and the local pharmacophore of small molecule. Secondly, the three-dimensional isometric graph neural network and the graph message passing mechanism are jointly used for deep feature representation. Finally, the affinity measurement strategy based on hyperbolic space is introduced, the features are losslessly projected into the Poincare ball model with constant negative curvature, and the correlation probability between drugs and targets is predicted by using the non-Euclidean geometric distance. The present application can effectively overcome the feature congestion problem of traditional space, fully excavate the implicit hierarchical information inside complex biological molecules, significantly improve the accuracy and generalization robustness of drug target correlation analysis, and provide effective technical support for new drug research and development, drug repositioning and precise medication.
Owner:LUDONG UNIVERSITY

Power plant equipment multi-mode fault causal chain retrieval and self-evolution method and system

The invention provides a power plant equipment multi-modal fault causal chain retrieval and self-evolution method and system, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining equipment multi-modal heterogeneous data, extracting features through coding and projection, and outputting potential physical states and static semantic features; constructing a hybrid neurodynamic equation, and describing a physical quantity continuous flow by using a hypergraph convolution differential equation with an incidence matrix; driving hypergraph evolution based on formalized Ricci curvature, calculating a Wasserstein distance of a node pair by adopting Sinkhorn entropy regularization, and updating a hyperedge weight through a curvature flow equation; designing a physical topology double constraint loss function; variational neural symbol reasoning is introduced, and gradient propagation of discrete logic variables is achieved through GumbelSoftmax; aligning the physical state with the query vector by utilizing Poincare sphere index mapping in the hyperbolic retrieval space; an invariant causal prediction framework is adopted to carry out anti-fact intervention verification, knowledge base self-evolution is realized based on feedback, and fault causal chain retrieval which is physically consistent, feasible in calculation and deeply fused with multi-modal information is realized.
Owner:XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD

A personalized task recommendation method and system for children's eye protection

This invention discloses a method and system for personalized task recommendation for children's eye care, relating to the field of artificial intelligence recommendation technology. The method includes: acquiring children's behavioral data, preprocessing and splicing it to generate daily behavior vectors; normalizing the daily behavior vectors by setting boundaries to obtain normalized vectors; constructing a task library and generating tag vectors; constructing a Poincaré sphere space; mapping the normalized vectors and tag vectors to the Poincaré sphere space; calculating the vector matching degree; and generating a task recommendation list based on the matching degree for sending. Based on the recommendation list, task feedback is statistically analyzed; a dual loss function is constructed based on the task feedback; and a total loss function is constructed based on the dual loss function for iterative optimization to generate a final recommendation list as the basis for personalized task recommendation. This invention effectively improves the scientific rigor and feasibility of eye care task recommendation.
Owner:SHENZHEN HUIMING EYEGLASSES CO LTD

Hydrogen detection system and method, and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention provides a hydrogen detection system and method and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of gas detection. The system comprises a pump laser, a Stokes laser, a polarization regulation and control module, an optical path coupling module, a distribution module, a detection module and a processing module. The polarization regulation and control module modulates the polarization state of first laser emitted by the pump laser, and the optical path coupling module couples the first laser modulated by the polarization regulation and control module and second laser emitted by the Stokes laser into third laser. The detection module is used for introducing hydrogen to be detected to generate stimulated Raman scattering with the third laser and outputting a current measurement signal; and the processing module is used for determining a current hydrogen concentration value according to the current measurement signal. A polarization regulation and control module is introduced into a pump light path, so that a polarization state quickly traverses a Poincare sphere within integral time, Raman gain equivalent to polarization average is obtained, and polarization state disturbance is eliminated. According to the invention, high-sensitivity and high-stability distributed trace hydrogen monitoring is realized.
Owner:THE HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIV SHENZHEN RES INST

Large model data grading method and device

The invention relates to a large model data grading method and device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring to-be-graded source data and a hierarchical tree; embedding the hierarchical tree into a Poincare sphere model in the hyperbolic space to obtain a label embedding vector; based on a retriever, retrieving the to-be-graded source data to obtain a context; utilizing to-be-graded source data, a context and a label embedding vector to finely adjust the large model to obtain a hierarchical perception model; and based on the hierarchical perception model, searching according to the to-be-graded source data and the context, and determining that the hierarchical structure of the nearest label embedding vector is the hierarchical structure of the to-be-graded source data. According to the scheme provided by the invention, the nodes of the hierarchical tree and the relationship between the nodes are mapped to the Poincare sphere model, and the hierarchical structure of the hierarchical tree is represented by using the exponential growth characteristic of the Poincare sphere model and the characteristics of low dimension and high fidelity, so that serious distortion after the hierarchical structure of the hierarchical tree is represented is avoided, and the information loss is reduced.
Owner:GUANGDONG ESHORE TECH

Three-dimensional Gaussian modeling method and system based on Poincare sphere and three-plane representation

PendingCN122066910AReduce texture stretchingReduce distortion problems3D-image rendering3D modellingHuman bodyFeature extraction
The invention discloses a three-dimensional Gaussian modeling method and system based on Poincare sphere and three-plane representation. The method comprises the steps that a human body image is acquired and preprocessed; inputting randomly generated Gaussian variables into three-plane geometric feature branches to obtain geometric features; inputting a UV mapping graph obtained by fitting when the 3D human body reconstruction network model is trained into a hyperbolic U-net UV feature extraction branch to obtain UV features; and fusing the geometric features and the UV features, inputting the fused geometric features and UV features into a multi-branch decoder to obtain 3D Gaussian rendering core parameters, and synthesizing a 3D human body avatar image based on the 3D Gaussian rendering core parameters. According to the invention, a high-fidelity and real-time 3D human body model can be generated.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH

Method and device for regulating and controlling high-order Poincare sphere beam

The invention discloses a method and a device for regulating and controlling a high-order Poincare spherical beam, and provides a method for effectively regulating and controlling the high-order Poincare spherical beam with complex vector polarization distribution in multiple dimensions such as angular momentum, light intensity distribution, polarization state and the like by using a nonlinear optical crystal based on a nonlinear effect of second harmonic. And different phase matching conditions in the second harmonic generation process are set, so that the regulation and control results of the second harmonic of the high-order Poincare spherical beam are enriched. According to the method and the device, a good effect is achieved during nonlinear regulation and control of the high-order Poincare spherical beam, the structure is simple, the cost is low, regulation and control of multi-dimensional optical properties are achieved, and the method and the device are suitable for design of optical nonlinear polarization imaging elements.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Infinite polarization tracking system and method for optical polarization state

The present invention belongs to the field of optical communications technology, and more specifically, relates to an infinite polarization tracking system and method for the polarization state of light. The method comprises the following steps: a two-stage phase modulator receives a beam of polarized light from an optical transmitter and adjusts the polarization state of the polarized light to output signal light, wherein the signal light includes a first signal light and a second signal light; an extraction module extracts the optical power in the X and Y polarization directions of the signal light and converts it into an electrical signal; a processing module receives the electrical signal and processes it to obtain the difference in optical power in the X and Y polarization directions; the processing module processes the electrical signal using a dither algorithm to obtain the Stokes vector of the current signal light and obtains a control voltage signal based on the Stokes vector; and a two-stage phase modulator adjusts the polarization state of the polarized light based on the control voltage signal, so that the output signal light approaches a circle with S1 = 0 on the Poincare sphere. The present invention achieves stable polarization state of light through a two-stage phase modulation structure.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Thermo-optical tuning photonic crystal topology hysteretic system, photonic crystal and thermal regulation and control assembly preparation method and application

The invention discloses a thermo-optical tuning photonic crystal topological hysteretic system, a photonic crystal and a preparation method and application of a thermal regulation and control assembly. The thermo-optic adjustable photonic crystal structure is composed of a periodic silicon nanorod array deposited on a vanadium dioxide (VO2) film, nanorods can generate a C point (circular polarization singular point) or a V point (polarization vortex singular point) in a reflection or transmission spectrum through symmetric design, and vector complex numerical value optical response under thermal cycle modulation is achieved. The thermal regulation and control assembly can apply periodic temperature change of 20-80 DEG C, and a thermo-optical hysteresis effect is induced by virtue of thermally induced phase change of VO2; the optical measurement system can detect polarization state evolution in real time, reconstruct a vector hysteretic loop on a Poincare sphere, and realize accumulation and switching of non-trivialness topological charges. The system breaks through the limitation that traditional scalar thermal hysteresis cannot accommodate topological charges, topological hysteresis is realized in an optical system for the first time, and a feasible platform is provided for applications such as nonvolatile topological optical storage, neuromorphic calculation and time-space topological physical research.
Owner:TSINGHUA SHENZHEN INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE SCHOOL

A 2-micron fundamental-order ultrafast laser polarization detection device and method based on a Poincaré sphere

A polarization detection device and method for 2-micron fundamental-order ultrafast lasers based on a Poincaré sphere are disclosed. The device includes a polarization control module, a power detection module, and a polarization analysis module. The polarization control module comprises a quarter-wave plate, an electrically driven rotary stage, and a polarization beam splitter. The power detection module includes a power detector. The polarization analysis module includes a data processor, which is connected to both the electrically driven rotary stage and the power detector. The method involves placing the electrically driven rotary stage and the quarter-wave plate in the x-o-y plane; adjusting the phase difference between the x and y directions of the input laser; adjusting the polarization beam splitter to ensure that the polarization state of the laser transmitted along the optical axis is only in the vertical direction; calculating Stokes parameters and polarization state data, outputting and storing the calculated data, and simultaneously displaying the laser polarization state data and polarization state image. This device and method enable efficient, accurate, and rapid detection of the polarization state of 2-micron ultrafast lasers.
Owner:MID INFRARED LASER RES INST (JIANGSU) CO LTD

Broadband light skyrmion generator

PendingCN121995659AOvercome the shortcomings of width and narrownessWide applicabilityNon-linear opticsInformation transmissionBroadband
The invention provides a broadband light skyrmion generator, which belongs to the technical field of light field regulation and control, and comprises a spin-orbit coupling function unit which has optical anisotropy in rotational symmetry distribution and is used for modulating the polarization state of incident light so as to generate a light field covering all polarization states of a Poincare sphere; the focusing effect function unit has lens type transmission phase distribution and is used for performing spatial reconstruction on the polarization state of the modulated light field; under the combined action of the spin-orbit coupling function unit and the focusing effect function unit, optical Stokes vector distribution of a focusing light field on a focus cross section forms an optical Skyrmion topological structure. According to the optical skyrmion generator, the optical skyrmion generator with a large available bandwidth is realized, and the application of the optical skyrmion in the field of information transmission is promoted.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY

Metasurface construction method for generating any perfect vector vortex beam on high-order Poincare sphere

The invention discloses a metasurface construction method for generating any perfect vector vortex beam on a high-order Poincare sphere, relates to the field of metasurface light field regulation and control, and aims to solve the problem that the amplitude and phase of orthogonal circularly polarized light cannot be accurately controlled when a metasurface is constructed in the prior art. The device is formed by alternately arranging two pairs of TiO2 nano columns, and based on the interference effect related to circular polarization between different nano units, the transmission phase and the geometric phase of the nano units are modulated at the same time, so that the complex amplitude of a transmission light field under left-hand circular polarization and right-hand circular polarization incident light can be accurately regulated and controlled. On the basis, a representation method of a light beam on a high-order Poincare sphere is analyzed, longitude and latitude coordinates of the light beam are in one-to-one correspondence with transmission light, and by controlling the amplitude ratio and the phase difference of a perfect vortex light beam of an orthogonal circular polarization channel, the characteristic that linearly polarized light can be decomposed into left-hand circularly polarized light and right-hand circularly polarized light is utilized; and a perfect vector vortex light beam is successfully generated when x-ray polarized light is incident.
Owner:HENAN NORMAL UNIV

A cascaded mode converter and method for generating high-order Poincaré sphere beams

This invention discloses a cascaded mode converter and method for generating high-order Poincaré sphere beams. A vortex waveplate converts uniformly polarized light into a high-order Poincaré sphere beam. Typically, a vortex waveplate of a single order can only produce a single-order Poincaré sphere beam. This invention, by inserting half-waveplates at appropriate positions between multiple vortex waveplates, allows for arbitrary addition and subtraction of the vortex waveplate orders. With a limited number of vortex waveplates, it enables the generation of higher and more diverse orders of high-order Poincaré sphere beams, achieving an exponential increase in the number of orders. The invention includes a laser for generating the initial light source; a polarization adjustment module for adjusting the polarization state at different positions on the high-order Poincaré sphere; and a mode conversion module for generating high-order Poincaré sphere beams with switchable orders. This mode converter has advantages such as simple structure, good stability, and adjustable modes and orders.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Chiral metasurface and application method thereof in beam vector polarization conversion

PendingCN120742471APolarising elementsLight beamPoincare sphere
The invention discloses a chiral metasurface and an application method thereof in beam vector polarization conversion, and belongs to the field of optical devices, the chiral metasurface comprises a plurality of superatoms arranged periodically, each superatom comprises a bottom end cuboid substrate and a top end resonator growing at the top end of the bottom end cuboid substrate and breaking in mirror symmetry, the top resonator comprises a top cuboid and elliptic cylinders located on the two sides of the top cuboid. By adopting the chiral metasurface and the application method of the chiral metasurface in beam vector polarization conversion, accurate regulation and control of a terahertz wave full Poincare sphere vector polarization state and generation of any vector wave beams are realized through mirror symmetry breaking design, geometric parameter spatial evolution, mirror overturning operation and in-plane rotation operation of a superatom structure; the limitation of the coverage range and the regulation and control dimension of the traditional polarization control technology is broken through.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIV OF INFORMATION TECH

A drug target association identification method based on spatial atlas and isometric network

This invention relates to the field of bioinformatics and proposes a drug target association identification method based on spatial maps and isovariant networks. First, a three-dimensional spatial geometric map of the target protein and a microscopic chemical topological map of the drug molecule are respectively deduced and constructed to preserve the physical conformation of the receptor and the local pharmacophores of small molecules without loss. Second, a three-dimensional isovariant graph neural network and a graph message passing mechanism are jointly used for deep feature characterization. Finally, an affinity force strategy based on hyperbolic space is introduced to project features without loss onto a Poincaré sphere model with constant negative curvature, and the association probability between the drug and the target is predicted using non-Euclidean geometric distance. This invention effectively overcomes the feature congestion problem of traditional spatial mapping, fully explores the hidden hierarchical information within complex biomolecules, and significantly improves the accuracy and generalization robustness of drug target association analysis, providing effective technical support for new drug development, drug retargeting, and precision medicine.
Owner:LUDONG UNIVERSITY

PSOCT system for adjusting circular polarization based on feedback and adjusting method

PendingCN121577531APolarisation-affecting propertiesPolarimetryPoincare sphere
The invention discloses a PSOCT system based on feedback adjustment circular polarization and an imaging method, and belongs to the field of polarization sensitive optical coherence imaging. A Stokes vector is calculated in real time by analyzing a backscattered light signal on the surface of a sample tissue collected by the system, and the Stokes vector is compared with a target circular polarization state position on a Poincare sphere. And then, the feedback control module dynamically adjusts a fourth polarization controller according to a deviation signal generated by comparison, so that the polarization state change caused by bending or shaking of the sample arm optical fiber is compensated, and the detection light irradiated to the surface of the sample tissue is always kept in a stable circular polarization state. Under the conditions that additional polarization measurement hardware is not added and the system structure is not changed, the problem that the polarization state of a single-state input PSOCT system is unstable is effectively solved, the accuracy and repeatability of birefringence imaging are remarkably improved, and clinical transformation and application are better facilitated.
Owner:TIANJIN YOUFU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Polarization decoupled vector mathieu geometric mode beam construction method

PendingCN122386527ALight beamTransverse mode
The application discloses a polarization decoupling vector Mathieu geometric mode beam construction method, and steps are as follows: firstly, a pure amplitude envelope of a scalar Mathieu geometric mode is extracted as a spatial geometric structure, and independent spiral phases are loaded to the spatial geometric structure respectively to generate orthogonal scalar components, so that the coupling limitation of a topological phase and a transverse mode index is completely broken. Then, polarization orthogonal coherent superposition is performed on the components by combining with a computer holographic technology, and physical synthesis of a vector light field is realized. The application realizes perfect combination of high-definition ray-wave geometric trajectories and any low-order polarization state, and generates a beam which can realize accurate mapping on a high-order Poincare sphere. In addition, the beam can maintain high purity of the polarization state under continuous coordinate stretching deformation of an eccentricity adjustment, and the geometric structure remains absolutely unchanged when the polarization is rotated, so that controllability of the vector light field is greatly improved, and the application has important application prospects in the fields of multi-dimensional light manipulation, high-capacity optical communication and the like.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

PS-OCT Visibility Improvement Method and System Based on Polarization Multi-Parameter Fusion

PendingUS20260253174A1Optical axisTest sample
Provided are a polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) visibility enhancement method and system based on polarization multi-parameter fusion. The method includes: acquiring an original PS-OCT image, and performing preprocessing on the original PS-OCT image to acquire a contour of a to-be-tested sample; filtering, by using the contour of the to-be-tested sample, a QUV three-dimensional array constructed based on a Stokes matrix to obtain a polarization-state image; calculating, according to a polarization state obtained by calculation, a local optical axis image and a local phase retardation image by using a Poincaré sphere; and performing average gradient fusion or weighted fusion on a plurality of obtained images to obtain a final fused PS-OCT image. In the method and system, only one single input polarization state is required, and no mutually coherent polarization inputs are required, such that the requirement for the complexity of a system is relatively low.
Owner:HORIMED TECH CO LTD

Integrated photonics with active polarization control

An integrated photonics polarization controller that converts an input optical signal having a TE00 mode into an output optical signal having any polarization on the Poincare sphere is disclosed. This polarization conversion and control requires splitting the input optical signal into two optical signals. The first optical signal retains its TE00 mode, while the second optical signal must have a TM00 mode, with the integrated photonics polarization controller generating this TM00 mode either directly from the TE00 mode or indirectly via an intermediate signal having a TE10 mode. The magnitude and phase of the first and second optical signals are each controlled independently. The first and second optical signals are then combined to form an output optical signal and, due to the independent control of magnitude and phase of the first and second optical signals, the output optical signal may have any polarization on the Poincare sphere.
Owner:NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA LLC

A method and system for full lifecycle evidence preservation of electronic archives based on blockchain and digital twins

PendingCN122310595AStreaming dataFeature vector
This invention discloses a method and system for full lifecycle evidence preservation of electronic archives based on blockchain and digital twins. The method includes: acquiring multimodal dynamic archive context stream data to construct a full lifecycle spatiotemporal hypergraph; inputting the hypergraph into a bi-track manifold graph convolutional aggregation network to extract semantic manifold features and temporal environment graph features that ignore physical format conversion; performing Möbius fusion in the Poincaré sphere hyperbolic space to generate a digital twin state feature vector; calculating the isomorphic topological difference metric of the hypergraph and adaptively updating the local subtrees of the differential Merkle forest off-chain; and triggering a smart contract to anchor the hash value of the differential subtree root to the blockchain for consensus. This invention achieves dual tamper-proofing and accurate traceability of archive semantics and behavior while ignoring physical format conversion interference, and effectively isolates high-frequency micro-operations from being uploaded to the blockchain through an adaptive anchoring mechanism, significantly reducing blockchain storage costs and performance congestion [Figure 1].
Owner:严伟雄

A single-polarized image based de-scattering method

The application discloses a single-polarization-image-based de-scattering method, which is applied to the enhancement of a target image in a turbid water body and comprises the following steps: a time-sharing rotating polarizer is used to acquire a maximum polarization intensity image through a polarization camera; the maximum polarization intensity image is encoded according to a Poincare sphere trajectory, decoded based on a generalized Malus law, and the polarization state of a decoder is adjusted to be orthogonal to an input polarization state to acquire a minimum polarization intensity image; a frequency domain low-pass filter is used to perform frequency domain filtering processing to obtain maximum and minimum backscattering light intensity, and the degree of polarization of backscattering light is calculated; and the clear target object image is calculated by inputting the single-polarization de-scattering model. The method breaks through the limitation of traditional multi-image processing, can realize scattering light suppression only by using a single polarization image, significantly simplifies the complexity of an imaging system, and effectively improves the definition of an underwater image.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY