The invention discloses an energy-saving
coal mining and collecting device, which belongs to the technical field of
coal mining and comprises a vehicle body mechanism for moving, and a
coal mining mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged on the vehicle body mechanism; according to the vehicle body mechanism, power of a moving motor is used for driving the device to walk and controlling intermittent starting and stopping of the mining mechanism at the same time, and the device only starts an operation motor for mining when a sliding table slides to a specific position and a
butt joint gear is meshed with an input gear; in the walking process, the walking motor and the mining motor are separated, mining is stopped, an intermittent
operation mode is adopted, continuous simultaneous working of the high-
power walking motor and the mining motor is avoided, and the overall
energy consumption of the equipment is remarkably reduced; according to the mining mechanism, the mode that the outer mining claw and the inner mining claw work alternately is adopted, the two mining claws are circularly and alternately arranged,
impact and mining of different tracks are formed on coal, and the coal breaking efficiency in unit time is improved.