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38 results about "Rocuronium Bromide" patented technology

The bromide salt form of rocuronium, an intermediate-acting quaternary aminosteroid with muscle relaxant property. Rocuronium bromide competitively binds to the nicotinic receptor at the motor end plate, and antagonizes acetylcholine binding, which results in skeletal muscle relaxation and paralysis.

Preparation method for rocuronium bromide key intermediate 2alpha, 3alpha-epoxy-16beta-(1-pyrrolidyl)-5alpha- androstane-17 hydroxy

InactiveCN102633858AStereoselectiveGood stereoselectivitySteroidsAndrostanePyrrole
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry synthesis, and relates to a preparation method for a key intermediate 2alpha, 3alpha-epoxy-16beta-(1-pyrrolidyl)-5alpha- androstane-17 hydroxy of rocuronium bromide of steroid muscle relaxant, which includes the steps: leading inexpensive and available 5alpha-androstane-2-alkene-17 ketone and isopropenyl acetate to undergo ester exchange to generate cresyl violet acetate, oxidizing the cresyl violet acetate by the meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid to obtain an epoxy compound, carrying out an open-loop substitution reaction between the meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid and pyrrolidine under the alkaline condition, and reducing via sodium borohydride so that the rocuronium bromide key intermediate 2alpha, 3alpha-epoxy-16beta-(1-pyrrolidyl)-5alpha-androstane-17 hydroxy is prepared. An ester group with large steric hindrance is generated at the 17th position when the 5alpha-androstane-2-alkene-17 ketone and the isopropenyl acetate undergo ester exchange in the process to lead stereoscopic steric hindrance of a whole steroid ring to be large, so that attack on the lower portion of the steroid ring can be performed when epoxidation is carried out, and further stereoselectivity is high when an epoxide is formed, and then a beta configuration can be directly formed when the pyrrolidine is used for substitution. The synthesis method is good in stereoselectivity.
Owner:LIANYUNGANG GUIKE PHARMA

Preparation method of rocuronium bromide

The invention provides a preparation method of rocuronium bromide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, reacting a raw material compound I with acetyl chloride to obtain a compound II; 2, dropwise adding a hydrochloric acid solution into the compound II obtained in the step 1 to carry out a hydrolysis reaction, performing standing for layering, removing part of an organiclayer, adjusting the pH value of the residual reaction solution to 7-9 by using a sodium carbonate aqueous solution, separating out an organic phase, and treating to obtain a compound III; 3, adding dichloromethane, anhydrous magnesium sulfate and alkaline aluminum oxide into the compound III and allyl bromide, carrying out a quaternization reaction under the nitrogen flow, filtering under the protection of nitrogen after the reaction is completed, concentrating a filtrate to obtain a concentrate, pulping the concentrate by using a dichloromethane-methyl tert-butyl ether-ethyl acetate system,separating out solids, and carrying out freeze drying to obtain a rocuronium bromide pure product. The purity of the prepared bulk drug product is greater than or equal to 99.8% (according to a USP40correction result), the maximum impurity content is less than or equal to 0.1% (according to the USP40 correction result), and the solvent residue sum is less than or equal to 0.5%.
Owner:武汉华龙生物制药有限公司
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