The invention provides a rectification
system, which belongs to the technical field of
distillation and comprises a rectification
tower and a condenser, a gas-phase outlet is formed in the top of the rectifying
tower; two ends of the condenser are respectively a water inlet end and a water outlet end; a plurality of heat exchange tubes are arranged in the condenser, two ends of each heat exchange tube are connected with end plates, and a material space for converting a gas-phase material into a liquid-phase material is arranged between the two end plates; the condenser is provided with a
gas phase inlet at one end of the material space and a
liquid phase outlet at the other end; the heat conduction coefficient K1 is calculated in real time, and according to the deviation range of the heat conduction coefficient K1 calculated in real time and the reference value K, scaling is divided into non-scaling, mild scaling, moderate scaling and severe scaling; according to the range of mild scaling, moderate scaling and severe scaling, the ultrasonic
assembly is started at corresponding power and frequency to clean a scaling layer in the heat exchange tube, so that normal operation of the rectification process is ensured, and energy waste is reduced.