The invention discloses a heat storage, heat-release, dehumidification, ventilation and sterilization type
solar greenhouse regulating and controlling
system, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural facilities. The
system has four functions of heat storage and release, dehumidification, ventilation and sterilization. After a water pump is used for making water in a water tank to absorb heat reflected from a light condensation plate to a heat collecting
pipe, the heat is transferred to water in the water tank and a coil
pipe, and heat storage is achieved; when the temperature in a
greenhouse is low, the water pump is used for making heat of the water in the water tank released to the
greenhouse through a
water pipe and a radiator to improve the temperature in the
greenhouse, and heat release is achieved; a compressor is used for
refrigeration, and wet air in the greenhouse is dehumidified through a fan and an
evaporator, heated in a condenser, then heated to the required temperature through an electrical heater and finally sent into the greenhouse through an air
pipe, and therefore dehumidification is achieved; ventilation is achieved though vent holes inside and outside the greenhouse under the action of a fan and an adjusting air valve; sterilization is achieved through
ultraviolet sterilizing lamps during dehumidification or ventilation. The
system can improve the
utilization rate of
solar energy and enhance the regulating and controlling ability of the thermal and
humidity environment of the greenhouse.