The present invention provides a method and
system for fault detection of a motorhome
energy storage system, belonging to the technical fields of
new energy vehicles and intelligent detection. The method captures load start / stop operation instructions with timestamps in real time, and synchronously collects
voltage and current signals at the output end of the
energy storage system, strictly aligning the operation behavior and
electrical dynamics on the time axis. Based on the load identifier in the operation instruction, a pre-stored feature template is retrieved, and the transient electrical features extracted in real time are subjected to spatio-
temporal consistency verification with it, effectively distinguishing legal load startup from real system faults. When the
verification fails, the similarity with the fault feature
library is further calculated for
risk assessment and hierarchical protection is executed. The corresponding system includes an operation instruction capture module, an electrical
signal acquisition module, a central
processing and synchronization module, a load
fingerprint matching module, a fault
risk assessment module, and a hierarchical protection execution module. The present invention significantly reduces the
false alarm rate and improves the accuracy of fault detection and the continuity of system power supply.