The invention discloses a
grafting and cultivation method of
Taxus chinensis, and belongs to the technical field of
traditional Chinese medicine material planting. The method includes preparation before
grafting,
grafting operation and management after grafting. The preparation before grafting, comprises the steps that grafting time is June to July, a scion is collected 15-30 d before grafting, the whole scion is sealed with paraffin and is put into wet sand in a cool place for preservation. The rafting operation comprises the steps of a, treatment of
cutting scion, wherein the grafting opening is dipped in a root growing foliar
fertilizer for standby application; b, grafting, wherein stopping
cutting at the grafting part, one side of a
rootstock section is
cut into a concave triangular
rootstock groove using a grafting knife, the scion is taken out, the other end of the
rootstock section is
cut into a convex triangle corresponding the concave triangle rootstock groove, the scion is embedded into the rootstock groove, both sides of the rootstock groove are made to be adjoined, and a
callus anti-
corrosion film is smeared. The management after grafting comprises the steps of a, unbinding and removing burgeons; b, applying the
fertilizer and
moisture management; c, grafted
seedling pest control. According to the grafting and cultivation method of
Taxus chinensis, grafting is conducted in June to July, the method is suitable for grafting of a big rootstock, and has the advantages of being fast in shooting, early in formation of crowns, smooth in grafting healing part and high in grafting
survival rate.