The invention provides a premixing pre-vaporization combustion chamber for a main combustible stage of a discrete pipe. The combustion chamber is in a single annulus structure, and consists of a combustion chamber outer case, a combustion chamber inner case, a flame tube outer wall, a flame tube inner wall and a combustion chamber head, wherein combusting air completely enters a flame tube from the combustion chamber head, a staged combustion scheme, namely a pre-combustible stage and the main combustible stage, is adopted; a swirl cup is adopted in the pre-combustible stage which is of a diffusion combustion organization mode; a premixing pre-vaporization device is adopted in the main combustible stage, a main combustible stage nozzle supplies fuel axially, the fuel is vaporized in the premixing pre-vaporization device and blended with air, the uniformly mixed combustible gas enters the combustion chamber to participate in combustion, namely a premixing combustion organization mode. The pre-combustible stage controls the range of stable work of the combustion chamber, and provides a stable ignition source for the main combustible stage; and the main combustible stage controls main pollution emission of the combustion chamber, and lower pollution emission of the combustion chamber is realized by controlling the equivalence ratio of premixed gas of the main combustible stage. The premixing pre-vaporization device has a simple structure, and can realize that the pollution emission of an aircraft engine combustion chamber can be reduced on the basis of not influencing the combustion stability.