The invention relates to a low-
pollution combustion chamber provided with a premixing and pre-evaporating ring 
pipe, which adopts a single-ring cavity structure and consists of a 
combustion chamber outer casing, a 
combustion chamber inner casing, an outer 
flame tube, an inner 
flame tube and a 
combustion chamber head part, wherein air used for combustion completely enters into the 
flame tubes from the 
combustion chamber head part; the scheme of fractional combustion can be adopted, and pre-combustion stage and a main-combustion stage are divided; the main-combustion stage comprises the premixing and pre-evaporating ring 
pipe, a main-combustion stage 
nozzle and a main-combustion stage swirler; 
fuel oil is evaporated and mixed inside the premixing and pre-evaporating ring 
pipe and then enters into the flame tubes after forming even mixed 
combustible gas, belonging to premixed combustion; a fuel 
nozzle is used for supplying the 
fuel oil for the pre-combustion stage and the main-combustion stage; the stable 
working range of the 
combustion chamber is mainly controlled by the pre-combustion stage, so that the stable combustion can be ensured to be carried out in the combustion chamber within wider 
working range, and a stable ignition source can be provided for the main-combustion stage; the 
pollution emission is mainly controlled by the main-combustion stage, and the 
equivalent weight ration of the premixed gas of the main-combustion stage can be controlled within the low-
pollution combustion range, so that the pollution emission of the whole combustion chamber 
cam be ensured to be greatly reduced. The premixing and pre-evaporating structure has small size, simple structure and modularized characteristic, can reduce the pollution emission of the combustion chamber of an aircraft engine, and ensures good combustion stability.