The invention relates to the technical field of
optical fiber sensing, in particular to a two-parameter measurement
optical fiber sensor and a manufacturing method thereof. The two-parameter measurement
optical fiber sensor comprises an optical
fiber and a sensing unit arranged at one end of the optical
fiber. The sensing unit is formed by sequentially arranging a Bragg reflector and a
noble metal nano-film, the
noble metal nano-film is provided with nano-structure units arranged in an array, and the sensing unit can excite two resonant
modes, so that the
refractive index variation and the temperature variation of an external medium initiate resonant
wavelength movement of the two resonant
modes, and the
refractive index variation and the temperature variation of the external medium are changed. And simultaneous measurement of the
refractive index and the temperature of an external medium is realized. By improving the
metal nano-film, two
resonance modes are excited, the detection sensitivity is improved, meanwhile, the
machining difficulty can be simplified, the
structural stability can be improved, and accurate decoupling measurement of the refractive index and the temperature is achieved.