The invention belongs to the field of material preparation, and discloses a preparation method and application of a
titanium carbide film with high
electromagnetic shielding and
infrared stealth performance, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: forming a
titanium carbide MXene film on a substrate through vacuum
filtration, carrying out isotropic stretching on the
titanium carbide MXene film and the substrate while carrying out steam treatment, and then removing the substrate to obtain the
titanium carbide film with high
electromagnetic shielding and
infrared stealth performance. The
titanium carbide film with high
electromagnetic shielding and
infrared stealth performance is prepared; the steam adopted in the steam treatment is plasticizing steam, the plasticizing steam is formed by evaporating a plasticizing
solvent which has a plasticizing effect on the
titanium carbide MXene film, and the plasticizing
solvent is water and / or
ethanol; the prepared titanium carbide film with high electromagnetic shielding and infrared stealth performance can be applied to the surfaces of airplanes, ships and vehicles and protective clothing. According to the invention, wrinkles, wrinkles and other irregular forms of MXene sheet
layers can be eliminated or reduced, accurate alignment and precise arrangement between the sheet
layers are realized, and high densification and orientation optimization of inner and outer
layers of the film are realized.