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130results about How to "Improve refactoring effect" patented technology

Adaptive compressed sensing-based non-local reconstruction method for natural image

The invention discloses an adaptive compressed sensing-based non-local reconstruction method for a natural image. The problems of serious reconstructed image information loss and the like in the prior art are mainly solved. The method is implemented by the steps of: (1) dividing an image into N 32*32 sub-blocks, obtaining a basic sensing matrix Phi' according to a basic sampling rate b and a sensing matrix Phi, and sampling a signal by utilizing Phi' to obtain a basic observation vector; (2) estimating a standard deviation sequence {d1, d2, ..., and dN} of the image according to the basic observation vector; (3) adaptively allocating a sampling rate ai for each sub-block according to the standard deviation sequence {d1, d2, ..., and dN}, and constructing an adaptive sensing matrix, and sampling the signal by utilizing the adaptive sensing matrix to obtain an adaptive observation vector; (4) forming an observation vector of each sub-block by using the basic observation vector and the adaptive observation vector; (5) obtaining an initial solution x0 of the image according to the observation vector; and (6) performing iteration by using x0, and reconstructing the original image until consistency with a finishing condition is achieved to obtain a reconstructed image x'. The method has the advantages of high image reconstruction quality, clear principle and operational simplicity, and is applied to the sampling and reconstruction of the natural image.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Real image blind denoising method based on deep residual network

The invention provides a real image blind denoising method based on a deep residual network. According to the method, an RGB spatial clear image set is selected through an image dataset, and an RGB spatial image group set is constructed through spatial transformation; images under multiple scenes are shot through multiple cameras, and real image groups are constructed according to real clear images and real noisy images shot by each camera under each scene, and a real image group set is constructed; multiple RGB spatial image groups in the RGB spatial image group set and multiple real image groups in the real image group set are randomly selected to construct an image training set, and a preprocessed image training set is obtained through preprocessing; remaining RGB spatial image groups in the RGB spatial image group set and remaining real image groups in the real image group set are used to construct an image test set; and the preprocessed image training set is used as input to construct an image denoising residual convolutional neural network, the neural network is trained in combination with residual learning and a batch normalization strategy, and the image test set is denoised. The method has the advantages that convergence speed is high, and the denoising effect is good.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Dictionary database-based adaptive image super-resolution reconstruction method

The invention discloses a dictionary database-based adaptive image super-resolution reconstruction method in the field of image processing. The dictionary database-based adaptive image super-resolution reconstruction method comprises the steps of: adaptively selecting a matched dictionary from a dictionary database according to a characteristic vector of each low-resolution image block, if the matching fails, re-training to obtain a proper dictionary, updating the dictionary into the dictionary database, then carrying out super-resolution reconstruction on the blocks by using the dictionary to obtain image blocks with high resolution, and finally, recombining all blocks to obtain a high-resolution image. The dictionary database-based adaptive image super-resolution reconstruction method is test in a face image, results prove that the method is superior to a method using a single dictionary in term of the image reconstructing effect, training image blocks with higher matching degree can be screened out in a process of training a local adaptive dictionary; and since many matched image blocks exist, prior information of a training set is sufficient amd a reconstructing effect is greatly improved compared with that of the method using the single dictionary.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Method and system based on differential phase contrast imaging reduction quantitative phase image

The invention discloses a method and system based on a differential phase contrast imaging reduction quantitative phase image, and relates to the field of the computer imaging. The stable method from a target image to a reduction quantitative phase image is established. The method is capable of firstly establishing a differential phase contrast imaging two-dimensional optical phase transfer function H(u), and establishing the relation between the H(u), a frequency domain function of a differential phase contrast image (the figure is as shown in the specification) and the quantitative phase information, finally executing the deconvolution operation to recover the quantitative phase information through the phase transfer function of the differential phase contrast imaging. The method is capable of further researching a method of quantitatively recovering the phase information under the asymmetrical illumination pattern formed by multi-axis division so as to enhance the reconstitution capacity of the phase information in the different directions, and using the mathematical optimization to reduce the frequency noise increase caused by the direct deconvolution. The method is capable of overcoming the defects that the traditional quantitative image acquisition operation is complicated and the imaging condition is rigorous, and the obtained image resolution is higher.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Video signal collection and reconfiguration system based on high-dimension compressed sensing

The invention provides a video signal collection and reconfiguration system based on high-dimension compressed sensing. The video signal collection and reconfiguration system comprises a complex sensing matrix construction and optimization module, a sparse base matrix construction module, a video signal universe sensing module and a reconfiguration processing module. An optimized complex sensing matrix and a high-dimension sparse base are respectively generated from the complex sensing matrix construction and optimization module and the sparse base matrix construction module with matrix operations of Kronecker products. Projection of video signals on the matrix is generated for the optimized complex sensing matrix by the universe sensing module. The acquired data are finally decoded and reconfigured in the reconfiguration processing module. While synchronous compressing and sampling in time-space domain are provided, distributed progressive structure during video sampling is adopted; accuracy and efficiency of reconfiguration are improved by corresponding optimization of the sensing matrix; sampling efficiency of the video signal is greatly improved; 4 dB sampling gain is acquired as the maximum value with varied sampling compressing rate; and the video signal collection and reconfiguration system has high scalability.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Compressive sensing method based on principal component analysis

The invention discloses a compressive sensing method based on principal component analysis and mainly solves the problem of low sampling efficiency in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) taking z images from a gray natural image library, taking a 32*32 sub-block from each image which is taken at intervals of three pixels along the horizontal and vertical directions to form a training sample set x1, x2, ..., and xm, and training a full-rank observation matrix Phi(f) for the training sample set x1, x2, ..., and xm by using a principal component analysis method, wherein z is not less than 15 and not more than 25, and m is the quantity of training samples; (2) dividing an image which is required to be sampled into n 32*32 sub-blocks x1, x2, ..., and xn, acquiring an observation matrix Phi according to sampling rate s and the full-rank observation matrix Phi(f), sampling each image sub-block by using the observation matrix Phi, and thus obtaining an observation vector y; (3) acquiring an initial solution x0 of the image according to the observation vector y; and (4) iterating according to the initial solution x0 until iteration is in accordance with end conditions, and thus obtaining a reconstructed image x'. The compressive sensing method has the advantages of high sampling efficiency, high image reconstruction quality and clear principle, and is easy to operate and applicable to sampling and reconstruction of a natural image.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Hyper-spectral compression perception reconstruction method based on nonlocal total variation and low-rank sparsity

ActiveCN105513102AImprove refactoring effectOvercoming the disadvantage of blurry reconstructionImage codingAlgorithmReconstruction method
The invention discloses a hyper-spectral compression perception reconstruction method based on nonlocal total variation and low-rank sparsity, and mainly solves the problems in the prior art that reconstruction accuracy is low and the effect is poor after compressed sampling of hyper-spectral data. The hyper-spectral compression perception reconstruction method comprises the steps that 1. the hyper-spectral data are inputted and vectorized; 2. the vectorized hyper-spectral data are sampled so that sampling data are obtained; 3. initial reconstruction of the sampling data is performed; 4. the initially reconstructed data are clustered; 5. the sampling data are classified according to the type of image elements so that various types of sampling data are obtained; 6. a secondary reconstruction model is constructed; and 7. The secondary reconstruction model is solved according to various types of sampling data so that the optimal data of secondary reconstruction are obtained, and the data act as the final reconstruction data. The idea of nonlocal total variation and clustering is introduced on the basis of low-rank sparse reconstruction so that the hyper-spectral compression perception reconstruction method has advantages of high reconstruction accuracy and great effect and can be used for hyper-spectral data imaging.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Satellite-borne wireless information system

The invention provides a satellite-borne wireless information system which adopts a high and low speed wireless network mixed multi-layer networking, is used for acquiring, processing, fusing and transmitting multi-source information in real time and implementing management and control on each functional unit of a satellite and comprises a satellite house-keeping computer, a subsystem lower computer and terminal nodes, wherein the satellite house-keeping computer is connected with the subsystem lower computer by a high speed wireless network; the subsystem lower computer is connected with each terminal node by a low speed wireless network; and the satellite-borne wireless information system adopts a high and low speed mixed wireless network system structure. Therefore, by the satellite-borne wireless information system provided by the invention, full coverage of a bus on a whole spacecraft is implemented, non-blind-spot monitoring and control on the whole spacecraft are completed, restraints of communication network wiring to a satellite system structure and configuration layout are eliminated, a modularization degree of a satellite and flexibility of configuration layout are promoted, and 10% to 15% of an overall weight of the satellite can be reduced, so that modularization design is effectively ensured, and the satellite-borne wireless information system is adaptive to novel tasks such as on-orbit maintenance and service and the like.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG

Image super-resolution reconstruction method based on genetic algorithm and regular prior model

ActiveCN104408697ARecovery edgeRestore texture informationImage enhancementGeometric image transformationAlgorithmReconstruction method
The invention discloses an image super-resolution reconstruction method based on a genetic algorithm and a regular prior model, and mainly solves a problem of poor quality of a reconstruction result of a traditional method. The image super-resolution reconstruction method comprises the following implementation steps: (1) learning one group of sub-dictionaries from a natural image; (2) obtaining the luminance component estimation X of a high-resolution image Xs after a low-resolution (LR) image is magnified through interpolation by three times; (3) constructing an initial population; (4) calculating the fitness value of each individual; (5) selecting and copying the individuals in a parent population; (6) successively carrying out cross and variation to the individuals of the parent population; (7) repeating the steps (5) and (6) for twenty times to obtain an optimal solution X'; (8) carrying out local optimization on the X' by utilizing the regular prior model; and (9) repeating steps (3) to (8) for four times to obtain a luminance component X2 of a high-resolution image, and finally combining the high-resolution image. Image edges and texture information can be favorably kept, and the image super-resolution reconstruction method can be used for image identification and target classification.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Underwater robot and multifunctional underwater operation device

The invention provides an underwater robot and a multifunctional underwater operation device, and relates to the technical field of robots. The underwater robot comprises a head cabin, at least one standard cabin, a tail cabin and a plurality of clamping fasteners for connecting of the different cabins; the clamping fasteners comprise first connecting pieces and second connecting pieces, each first connecting piece is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite, and each second connecting piece is fixed to one end of the corresponding first connecting piece; the second end ofeach first connecting piece is provided with a protruding part, and a groove part which is matched with the corresponding protruding part is formed between the first end of each first connecting piece and the corresponding second connecting piece; and when the clamping fasteners are installed on the standard cabin, the outer wall of each first connecting piece is flush with the outer wall of thestandard cabin, and the corresponding second connecting piece is embedded in the standard cabin. The multifunctional underwater operation device comprises the underwater robot, both the underwater robot and the multifunctional underwater operation device have the advantages of reliable connection, simple mounting and good reconfiguration between modules.
Owner:SHENZHEN LEZHI ROBOT

Bidimensional compressed sensing image acquisition and reconstruction method based on discrete cosine transformation (DCT) and discrete Fourier transformation (DFT)

The invention discloses a bidimensional compressed sensing image acquisition and reconstruction method based on discrete cosine transformation (DCT) and discrete Fourier transformation (DFT), belongs to the technical field of designs of measurement matrixes and optimization of reconstruction matrixes in the compressed sensing process and provides a method for firstly determining the measurement matrix and a sparse matrix and then optimizing the reconstruction matrix. In a measurement stage, the 0-1 sparse matrix is adopted; in a reconstruction stage, a Gaussian matrix is adopted; and therefore, an after-optimization method capable of easily implementing hardware and guaranteeing a signal reconstruction effect can be realized. The method comprises the following steps of: performing row vector orthogonal normalization and column vector unitization on the reconstruction matrix obtained by the (i-1)th iteration calculation through ith iteration, optimizing the reconstruction matrix on the basis of maximum values of absolute values of relevant coefficients among row and column vectors, the convergence stability of row vector modules and the number of rows and the number of columns which obey the Gaussian distribution, and finishing the after-optimization on measurement data subjected to one-dimensional and two-dimensional sparse transformation and the measurement matrixes by calculating a transitional matrix and a proximity matrix. The method lays a foundation for the compressed sensing from theoretical research to industrialization.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +1

Compressed sensing reconstruction method suitable for microgrid harmonic wave monitoring

The invention relates to a compressed sensing reconstruction method suitable for microgrid harmonic wave monitoring. The compressed sensing reconstruction method includes the steps that it is supposed that theta=phipsi, initialization on fundamental wave filtering is carried out, fundamental wave filtering is carried out, fundamental wave contents in compressed sampling values are filtered, parameter initialization is carried out on a spectrum projection gradient method, the compressed sampling values yharmonic of harmonic components serve as input amount with the spectrum projection gradient method, and sparse vector estimated values sharmonic of the harmonic components are reconstructed to reconstruct microgrid harmonic wave original signals x. By means of the compressed sensing reconstruction method, fundamental wave filtering is carried out on the microgrid harmonic wave compressed sampling values to obtain the sparse vector estimated values of the fundamental wave contents and microgrid harmonic wave compressed sampling values (only containing the harmonic wave components) after the fundamental components are filtered, the harmonic signal reconstruction effect is effectively improved, and the compressed sensing reconstruction method is suitable for microgrid harmonic wave monitoring.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Compressed video capture and reconstruction system based on data drive tensor subspace

The invention provides a compressed video capture and reconstruction system based on a data drive tensor subspace. The compressed video capture and reconstruction system comprises a tensor sparse base structure module, a video signal sensing module and a reconstruction processing module, wherein the tensor sparse base structure module utilizes a tensor subspace learning method to generate a sparse base matrix corresponding to the tensor subspace, the video signal sensing module projects a video signal in a tensor block mode to obtain an observed value, and the reconstruction processing module receives the sparse base matrix and the observed value and performing decoding reconstruction on all dimensionalities of a tensor signal respectively. The compressed video capture and reconstruction system provides compressed sampling, meanwhile conforms to a distributed progressive structure in the video sampling process, and also improves the reconstruction accuracy and efficiency of the special structure of the tensor sparse base matrix. The compressed video capture and reconstruction system greatly improves the video signal sampling efficiency, obtains reconstruction gain at different sampling compression rates compared with other methods, and meanwhile has good expandability.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Blind reconstruction method under modulation broadband converter based on sparse Bayesian

The present invention provides a blind reconstruction method under a modulation broadband converter based on the sparse Bayesian, and is used for the technical field of reconstruction of compressed sensing signals. The problem is solved that a reconstruction method under a current modulation broadband converter is poor in reconstruction performance when the signals contain noise. The method comprises the steps of: multiplying input sparse signals by a pseudo-random sequence, performing low-speed sampling and filtering operation for the signals obtained through multiplying, constructing an observation matrix to show the signals to a representation of compressed sensing, adopting the sparse Bayesian method to estimate the signals in the recovery, and obtaining a variance [gamma] of the inputsparse signals through iteration by employing an EM algorithm to complete reconstruction of the sparse signals. In the condition that the signal-to-noise ratio of the signals is -15dB, compared to the prior art, the reconstruction method provided by the invention can reduce the steady-state mean square error value above 75% so as to effectively improve the reconstruction performance. The blind reconstruction method can be applied to the reconstruction field of the compressed sensing signals.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Dynamic reconfigurable universal ground measurement and control equipment based on communication protocol, and signal input and output control method thereof

The invention discloses a dynamic reconfigurable universal ground measurement and control equipment based on a communication protocol, and a signal input and output control method thereof. Through adopting universal, intelligent and miniature design, the dynamic reconfigurable universal ground measurement and control equipment has the advantages of simple structure, uniform configuration, high compatibility and high maintainability, can realize dynamic reconfiguration from a module level to a single-machine level, and is convenient for function expansion as well as maintenance and replacementto meet the testing requirements of different stages and different working conditions, improves equipment universality and model compatibility, improves the aerospace ground test efficiency and mission reliability, adopts universal, miniature and modular design for measurement and control equipment through integrating the measurement and control requirements and measurement and control resources,realizes the equipment combination configuration oriented to functional requirements, satisfies the usage requirements of fast maintenance and replacement, integrally applies the backplate bus technology, satisfies the cascading expansion from the module level to the single-machine level and the test requirements of different stages and different working conditions, adopts an independent bus for monitoring health of board card status, and improves the intelligence level and health management level of the measurement and control equipment.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF ASTRONAUTICAL SYST ENG +1
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