The invention relates to a self-resetting single-valve main and auxiliary
piston hydraulic driving device and method for a push rod engine. The self-resetting single-valve main and auxiliary
piston hydraulic driving method comprises the steps that a
rocker arm body and a valve bridge body are correspondingly provided with a driving main
piston and a driving auxiliary piston, the driving auxiliarypiston is connected with an
exhaust valve, and a driving oil path communicates with the driving main piston, the driving auxiliary piston and a driving control valve; when the driving control valve opens the drive oil path, the driving main piston and the driving auxiliary piston achieve hydraulic linkage, the
rocker arm body and the valve bridge do not move during lift driving, and the driving auxiliary piston opens the
exhaust valve; when the main lift starts, a main piston body oil path and an auxiliary piston oil path are disconnected, and the driving auxiliary piston resets automatically;and when the driving oil path is disconnected, in the integrated
cam driving lift process, the driving main piston absorbs the driving lift of an integrated
cam and a push rod
assembly to the rockerarm body, the
rocker arm body does not move, and the integrated
cam driving lift is not transmitted to one side of the
exhaust valve. The self-resetting single-valve main and auxiliary piston hydraulic driving method is simple in principle, compact in structure and easy to optimize, and the reliability and durability of engine driving operation are improved.