The invention relates to a heavy-load self-limited locking pneumatic-overturning device, which belongs to an overturning device in a welding clamp. A cylinder is fixedly connected with a large welding supporting seat through a cylinder-supporting seat, a first limited block is fixedly connected with the large welding supporting seat through a limiting seat, a first connecting block, a first buffer, a second connecting block and a second buffer are respectively and fixedly arranged on the large welding supporting seat, a first fixed hinge and an oil-free lining are fixedly arranged on the large welding supporting seat, the cylinder is connected with a crank through a cylinder joint and a second movable hinge, the first fixed hinge is connected with the crank, the crank is hinged with a connecting plate through a first movable hinge, and a first buffer pressing block and a second buffer pressing block are fixedly arranged on a load-carrying seat; and a proximity switch is fixedly arranged on the large welding supporting seat through the connecting plate, and a second limited block is fixedly arranged on the large welding supporting seat through the second connecting block. The heavy-load self-limited locking pneumatic-overturning device has the advantages that the structure is novel, the device has a compact structure in the clamp, heavy loads can be carried, the device is automatically limited and locked in a working state, and the overturning in-place precision is high.