The invention discloses a
biochar purification process, and relates to the technical field of
biochar preparation,
biochar raw materials are screened,
impurity particles with the particle size larger than 50 meshes are removed, and the
moisture content of the screened raw materials is controlled to be smaller than or equal to 15%; putting the pretreated
raw material into a
nitric acid solution with the concentration of 0.1-0.5 mol / L, stirring and dipping at 50-70 DEG C for 1-3 hours, and then washing with deionized water until the
raw material is neutral; alkali washing treatment: dipping the
raw material subjected to
acid washing and
drying in a
potassium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 0.2-0.6 mol / L, stirring and dipping at 40-60 DEG C for 2-4 hours, and washing with deionized water again until the raw material is neutral; pyrolyzing and purifying; physical screening; and chemical activation. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of optimized graded pore structure, high purity, low ash content, improved process stability, energy saving, consumption reduction and
environmental protection.